{"id":6236,"date":"2016-06-08T14:04:38","date_gmt":"2016-06-08T14:04:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/?p=6236"},"modified":"2016-06-08T15:21:44","modified_gmt":"2016-06-08T15:21:44","slug":"%e5%93%b2%e5%ad%b8%e4%b9%8b%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/2016\/06\/08\/%e5%93%b2%e5%ad%b8%e4%b9%8b%e7%94%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u54f2\u5b78\u4e4b\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5c0d\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u54f2\u5b78\u5e6b\u4e0d\u5230\u4f60\uff0f\u738b\u5049\u96c4<\/a><\/h1>\n

C:\u00a0\u54f2\u5b78\u5e6b\u5230\u5927\u5bb6\u55ce?
\nH:\u00a0\u6587\u7ae0\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u4e00\u53e5….. \u667a\u6167\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u8981\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u300c\u6d3b\u51fa\u4f86\u300d\u7684\u3002
\nC:\u00a0\u54f2\u5b78\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u7528\/Y.t. Chan<\/a>
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc7\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u54f2\u5b78\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u5927\u5b78\u5b78\u79d1\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u54f2\u5b78\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u5275\u9020\u6216\u8ad6\u8ff0\u667a\u6167\u7684\u5b78\u554f(\u5982\u679c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4ecd\u7136\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u8a71)\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u9ad4\u73fe\u5728\u751a\u9ebd\u5730\u65b9?\u7528\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u8a71\u8a9e\u4f86\u8aac\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u76ca\u65bc\u4e16\u9053\u3001\u6709\u76ca\u65bc\u4eba\u5fc3\u55ce?
\nM:\u00a0\u6240\u554f\u610f\u82e5\u4f55\u70ba\uff1f
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\nC: \u6240\u5206\u4eab\u5169\u6587\u5f15\u51fa\u7684\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5411\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u6216\u793e\u6703\u8aaa\u660e\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u5176\u5be6\uff0c \u6b77\u53f2\u79d1\u4ea6\u9047\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5404\u4f4d\u4e43\u54f2\u5b78\u611b\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u7279\u6b64\u8acb\u6559\u3002
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\nW: C\u5144\u9ede\u51fa\u4e86\u554f\u984c\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002
\n\u54f2\u5b78\u662f\u751a\u9ebc\u548c\u6709\u4f55\u7528\uff1f\u8981\u5148\u5283\u5206\u958b\u54f2\u5b78\u4eba\u548c\u793e\u6703\u4eba(\u793e\u6703\u4eba\u4ed5\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u7576\u5c40\u3001\u5927\u5b78\u672c\u8eab\u7b49)\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u6559\u80b2\u6709\u6240\u8b02\u4e94\u80b2\uff0c\u5373\u5fb7\u3001\u667a\u3001\u9ad4\u3001\u7fa4\u3001\u7f8e\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5e7e\u4e4e\u53ea\u8457\u91cd\u667a\uff0c\u800c\u667a\u53c8\u5074\u91cd\u5728\u77e5\u8b58\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u4e14\u8207\u5be6\u7528\u6216\u6c11\u751f\u7d93\u6fdf\u6700\u597d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u5f88\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e86\u79d1\u7cfb\u7684\u751f\u6b7b\u6216\u64a5\u6b35\u91d1\u984d\u3002
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\nM:\u00a0Philosophy at University of Wyoming Threatened<\/a><\/p>\n

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\n\u54f2\u5b78\u3001\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u5b78\u79d1\u4ee5\u5f80\u3001\u6216\u6700\u65e9\u671f\u4ea6\u975e\u5fc5\u8981\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u4e2d\u6559\u3001\u6216\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u73fe\u5728\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u7d93\u8cbb\u77ed\u7f3a\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u570b\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u4e2d\u5b78\u6216\u793e\u5340\u5b78\u9662\u4ea6\u6709\u54f2\u5b78\u6559\u6388\uff08\u5982\u4e0a\u6b21\u4f60\u4ecb\u7d39\u3001\u8001\u66fe\u8cb7\u4e86\u7684\u90a3\u672c\u300a\u5728\u751f\u547d\u6700\u6df1\u8655\u9047\u898b\u54f2\u5b78<\/a>\u300b\u7684\u4f5c\u8005Scott Samuelson<\/a>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u66fe\u53ca\u7684\u300a\u67cf\u62c9\u5716\u7684\u8eca\u8cbc<\/a>\u300b\u7684\u4f5c\u8005Jack Bowen<\/a>\u4ea6\u662f\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u4e2d\u5b78\u3001\u793e\u5340\u5b78\u9662\u6559\uff09\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u9078\u64c7\u53bb\u8b80\u9019\u500b\u5b78\u79d1\u4ea6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u4e3b\u52d5\u53bb\u9078\u64c7\u3001\u800c\u975e\u8981\u3001\u6216\u7d93\u7531\u4eba\u82e6\u53e3\u5a46\u5fc3\u7684\u52f8\u8aaa\u4e0b\u53bb\u8b80\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u4f60\u6240\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4e5f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u662f\u554f\u984c\u4e86\u3002\u6b64\u5176\u4e8c
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\n\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u54f2\u5b78\u3001\u4f55\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e2d\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982Ortega Y Gasset<\/a>, Heidegger<\/a>, Deleuze<\/a>\u7b49\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u76e1\u7136\u5411\u5927\u773e\u89e3\u91cb\uff08\u9700\u8981\u55ce\uff1f\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u591a\u662f\u5c55\u8ff0\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u2026\u2026
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\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5c0f\u5f1f\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u6a5f\u69cb\u8ddf\u53e6\u4e00\u540c\u696d\u5de8\u982d\u5408\u4f75\uff0c\u65b0\u516c\u53f8\u767c\u554f\u5377\u7d66\u54e1\u5de5\u53ca\u9762\u8a66\uff0c\u6700\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u554f\u984c\u662f ‘\u4f60\u89ba\u5f97\u516c\u53f8\u70ba\u4f55\u8981\u4f75\u7528\u4f60’ \u53ca’\u4f60\u70ba\u516c\u53f8\u5e36\u4f86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u50f9\u503c\u53ca\u5229\u76ca’\u3002 \u6211\u5730\u500b\u500b\u90fd\u5abd\u5abd\u8072\uff0cx\uff0c\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u96c7\u7528\u6211\uff0c\u5b9c\u5bb6\u8fd4\u8f49\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff01\u771f\u4fc2xyz\u4f62\uff01<\/p>\n

\u770b\u770b\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e5f\u662f\u7b11\u8a71\u4e00\u6a01\u55ce\uff1f\u662f\u5927\u5b78\u7cf8\u7d71\u8a2d\u7acb\u4e86\u54f2\u5b78\u7cfb\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u53cd\u554f\u70ba\u4f55\u8981\u4f60\u9019\u4ef6\u54f2\u5b78\u7cfb\uff01<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u7b49\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u6cbf\u65bc\u539f\u521d\u4e4b\u6846\u67b6\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89ba\u5730\u653a\u8b8a\u4e86\u3002\u5148\u524d\u662f\u4ee5\u5fb7\u667a\u9ad4\u7fa4\u7f8e\u800c\u73fe\u5728\u7ac4\u4ee5\uff04\uff04\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c8\uff0cYT Chan \u90a3\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5f88\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

C: \u540c\u610f\u3002\u53e6\u8005\uff0c\u4eba\u6587\u5b78\u79d1\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u5167\u8b8a\u6210\u5c08\u5bb6\u4e4b\u5b78\uff0c\u65e5\u76ca\u4f7f\u4eba(\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u793e\u6703\u5927\u8846)\u96e3\u4ee5\u611f\u53d7\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002
\n\u5167\u5730\u6709\u6240\u8b02\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b78\u8853\u540d\u5634\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e8e\u4e39\u8b1b\u8ad6\u8a9e\uff0c\u6487\u958b\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0d\u8aac\uff0c\u7e3d\u7b97\u662f\u505a\u4e86\u6587\u5316\u7d93\u5178\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u53cd\u89c0\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u4f3c\u4e4e\u958b\u5c55\u5f97\u4e0d\u5920\uff0c\u9676\u570b\u748b\u3001\u5f35\u71e6\u8f1d\u7b49\u53ef\u7b97\u5728\u5b78\u754c\u505a\u4e86\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u793e\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u53c8\u4e0d\u7b97\u592a\u5927\u3002\u53ef\u60dc!
\n\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u4eba\u6587\u5b78\u79d1\u5fc5\u9808\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u5b58\u5728\u53ca\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u70ba\u6b64\uff0c\u5b78\u79d1\u4e2d\u4eba\u5fc5\u9808\u5411\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\uff0c\u5411\u793e\u6703\u89e3\u91cb\u5176\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u5982\u4efb\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u8207\u793e\u6703\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u60b2\u89c0\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u8a2d\u60f3\u5982\u679c\u5927\u5b78\u6821\u9577\u554f\u54f2\u5b78\u7cfb\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u662f\u5426\u8981\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8fa6\u54f2\u5b78\u7cfb\uff0c\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u7e3d\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u767c\u4e00\u8a00\uff0c\u53eb\u6821\u9577\u81ea\u884c\u601d\u8003\u3002
\n\u66fe\u6709\u4e00\u5167\u5730\u540c\u5b78\u5c0d\u6211\u8aac\uff0c\u5167\u5730\u5927\u5b78\u7406\u5de5\u79d1\u7562\u696d\u751f\u548c\u6559\u5e2b\u4e00\u822c\u50be\u5411\u8996\u91ce\u72f9\u7a84\uff0c\u601d\u60f3\u5bb9\u6613\u50f5\u5316\u3002\u6b64\u985e\u4eba\u6700\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u653f\u6cbb\u5ba3\u5085\u6d17\u8166\uff0c\u800c\u4eba\u6587\u79d1\u5b78\u6216\u53ef\u591a\u5c11\u88dc\u6551\u4e00\u9ede\u3002
\nM: \u80fd\u4f9d\u9644\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u9580\u800c\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5373\u5bb9\u54f2\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u81f3\u65bc\u80fd\u5426\u6210\u7cfb\u3001\u6210\u90e8\u9580\u5247\u5f88\u5927\u56e0\u7d20\u5efa\u57fa\u65bc\u653f\u7b56\u53ca\u7d93\u8cbb\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u80cc\u5f8c\u7576\u7136\u5728\u65bc\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5916\uff0c\u4ea6\u8981\u6709\u78ba\u5be6\u7684\u4eba\u80fd\u5c55\u73fe\u5176\u6559\u5b78\u4e0a\u3001\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e0a\u78ba\u8a3c\u5176\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u5373\u4ee5 Michael Dummett<\/a>\u9019\u4f4d\u4ec1\u5144\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u81f3\u51762011\u5e74\u901d\u4e16\u6b62\uff0c\u7d42\u751f\u90fd\u672a\u66fe\u8e0f\u4e0a\u8b1b\u53f0\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b78\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u90fd\u4e0d\u53d7\u6234\u5353\u723e\u592b\u4eba\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u5f9e\u6578\u7406\u908f\u8f2f\u3001\u8a9e\u8a00\u54f2\u5b78\u3001\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\u3001\u800c\u81f3\u5854\u7f85\u724c\u7b49\u90e8\u90e8\u90fd\u662f\u5927\u90e8\u982d\u7684\u5de8\u8457\u3002\u66f4\u4e14\u4ed6\u96d6\u672a\u8e0f\u4e0a\u8b1b\u53f0\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6307\u5c0e\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u5982Christopher Peacocke<\/a>\uff0cGareth Evans<\/a>\u7b49\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u5176\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u4f5c\u51fa\u91cd\u8981\u8ca2\u737b\u3002
\n\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u3001\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u90e8\u9580\u90fd\u78ba\u5be6\u9700\u8981\u8a3c\u660e\u5176\u5b58\u5728\u4e4b\u50f9\u503c\u53ca\u5176\u5fc5\u8981\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u65e2\u7136\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u8aaa\u660e\u4f55\u4ee5\u70ba\u7528\u3002\u4e0d\u7136\u5927\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7d66\u4f60\uff08\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u7d66\u6a5f\u6703\u4f60\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u50f9\u503c\u8ca2\u737b\u5df2\u7d93\u76f8\u7576\u91cd\u8996\u4f60\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u5927\u53ef\u7d66\u4f60\u4e00\u500b\u4fe1\u5c01\u4e86\u4e8b\u3002\u7576\u7136\u9019\u7a2e\u505a\u6cd5\u6709\u5546\u69b7\u4e4b\u8655\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u7d66\u4e88\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u3001\u6216\u90e8\u9580\u3002
\n\u4eba\u6587\u5b78\u79d1\u56f0\u65bc\u5176\u8c61\u7259\u5854\u4e2d\u78ba\u5be6\u4ee4\u793e\u6703\u5927\u773e\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u56f0\u60d1\u800c\u4e0d\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4ea6\u8207\u8fd1\u4ee3\u77e5\u8b58\u4e4b\u767c\u5c55\u4e0d\u7121\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u4e8e\u4e39\u7b49\u4eba\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u8d70\u51fa\u5b78\u9662\u4ea6\u56e0\u5a92\u9ad4\u4e88\u4ee5\u3001\u5927\u773e\u6709\u766e\uff1a\u6709\u6536\u8996\u81ea\u80fd\u6709\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u4f46\u9999\u6e2f\u80fd\u6709\u689d\u4ef6\u505a\u5230\u9019\u7a2e\u666e\u53ca\u5de5\u4f5c\u55ce\uff1f\u6cc1\u4e14\u5404\u5927\u5b78\u6821\u5916\u9032\u4fee\u90e8\u4e0d\u4e5f\u6709\u54f2\u5b78\u7b49\u4eba\u6587\u79d1\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u55ce\uff1f\u5373\u4f7f\u4e2d\u5927\u8fd1\u5e74\u4e0d\u4e5f\u958b\u8a2d\u4e86\u54f2\u5b78\u5b78\u58eb\u3001\u78a9\u58eb\u591c\u9593\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e88\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u8005\uff1f
\n\u7576\u7136\u5b78\u79d1\u4e2d\u4eba\u80fd\u5426\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5411\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u3001\u5411\u793e\u6703\u89e3\u91cb\u5176\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u5c31\u6b63\u5982\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u8a00\uff1a\u80fd\u4e88\u6a5f\u6703\u4f60\u56de\u7b54\u4f60\u6709\u4f55\u50f9\u503c\u3001\u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u4eba\u54e1\u80fd\u5426\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e00\u6a23\uff1a\u201c\u8a2d\u60f3\u5982\u679c\u5927\u5b78\u6821\u9577\u554f\u54f2\u5b78\u7cfb\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u662f\u5426\u8981\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8fa6\u54f2\u5b78\u7cfb\u201d\uff0c\u80fd\u4e88\u6a5f\u6703\u554f\u5373\u6709\u4e00\u534a\u6a5f\u6703\u7d66\u4e88\u4e86\uff1b\u81f3\u65bc\u5411\u793e\u6703\u5927\u773e\u89e3\u91cb\u4e00\u4e8b\uff0c\u5373\u6709\u4e00\u534a\u60c5\u6cc1\u5728\u65bc\u76f8\u95dc\u4eba\u54e1\uff08\u4eba\u6587\u5b78\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff09\u5fd8\u5931\u4e86\u3001\u6216\u7121\u8996\u65bc\u793e\u6703\u751f\u614b\u4e4b\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u9867\u56f0\u65bc\u5854\u4e2d\u3002\u8a18\u5f97\u6211\u516b\u4e8c\u5e74\u7533\u8acb\u4e86philosophers.org\u9019\u7db2\u7ad9\u5373\u4ee5Street Philosophers Society\u7684\u540d\u8b7d\u7533\u8acb\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u80fd\u8d70\u51fa\u8c61\u7259\u5854\u7684\u516c\u5171\u77e5\u8b58\u4efd\u5b50\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u50b5\u7684\u6b77\u53f2<\/a>\u300b\u7684David Graeber<\/a>\u4e0d\u4e5f\u5728\u6b64\u6210\u540d\u4f5c\u51fa\u7248\u5f8c\u800c\u4e0d\u7372\u54c8\u4f5b\u7e8c\u8058\uff1f\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u3001\u67d0\u4e9b\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u8d70\u51fa\u8c61\u7259\u5854\u7684\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u4ea6\u975e\u771f\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u6548\u76ca\u2026\u2026\u60f3\u4f86\u67cf\u62c9\u5716\u63d0\u51fa\u54f2\u738b\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7121\u9053\u7406\u3002
\n\u81f3\u65bc\u300c\u5de5\u79d1\u5e2b\u751f\u601d\u60f3\u5bb9\u6613\u50f5\u5316\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u653f\u6cbb\u5ba3\u50b3\u5f71\u97ff\u3001\u800c\u4eba\u6587\u79d1\u5b78\u6216\u53ef\u591a\u5c11\u88dc\u6551\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u8aa4\u6703\u53ca\u671f\u671b\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4f3c\u4e4e\u7121\u8996\u65bc\u611b\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u3001\u8cbb\u7c73\u7b49\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4ea6\u7121\u8996\u96f7\u9f0e\u660e\u3001\u674e\u5929\u547d\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u500b\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5b78\u79d1\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002
\n\u4e5f\u8a31\u5f9e\u53e6\u4e00\u89d2\u5ea6\u60f3\uff0c\u75f4\u611a\u5f80\u5f80\u5802\u800c\u7687\u4e4b\u5730\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u6642\u9593\u9ede\uff1a\u75f4\u611a\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u3002\u6b63\u5982Matthijs Van Boxsel<\/a>\u6240\u8a00\u201c\u75f4\u611a\u662f\u667a\u6167\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u9032\u6b65\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u72af\u9519\u70ba\u4ee3\u50f9\uff0c\u5931\u6557\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u4eba\u985e\u6587\u660e\u662f\u5c0d\u75f4\u611a\u932f\u8aa4\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u7522\u7269\u201d\u3002\u54f2\u5b78\u904e\u53bb\u66fe\u7d93\u6709\u904e\u5149\u8f1d\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f46\u73fe\u4eca\u529f\u5229\u793e\u6703\u4e0b\u4e8b\u4e8b\u8b1b\u6c42\u7a4d\u6548\u3002\u9019\u6b63\u6b63\u7d66\u4e88\u4eba\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u2026\u2026
\nC: \u6709\u95dc\u6211\u5167\u5730\u540c\u5b78\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u672a\u5fc5\u5168\u5c0d\u3002\u838a\u5b50\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u554f\u984c\u800c\u975e\u5b78\u79d1\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u793e\u6703\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u838a\u5b50\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u662f\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u9678\u5c01\u9589\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u53ca\u793e\u6703\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u53cb\u4eba\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u9053\u7406\u3002\u88dc\u5145\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u540c\u5b78\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u88ab\u5b89\u6392\u53c3\u8207\u5927\u5b78\u806f\u6821\u5e74\u9752\u6559\u5e2b\u57f9\u8a13\u73ed(\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u601d\u60f3\u6559\u80b2)\u5f8c\uff0c\u6709\u611f\u800c\u767c\uff0c\u8aac\u51fa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u89c0\u611f\u3002
\n\u8996\u91ce\u662f\u5426\u72f9\u7a84\uff0c\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u5426\u50f5\u5316\uff0c\u56fa\u7136\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b78\u79d1\u8a13\u7df4\u6703\u5426\u52a9\u9577\u9019\u7a2e\u50be\u5411\u5462?
\nM: \u4f9d\u4f60\u7684\u63d0\u554f\u662f\u5426\u610f\u8b02\uff1a\u7d14\u7cb9\u5b78\u79d1\u8a13\u7df4\u53ea\u6703\u6559\u6388\u5b78\u79d1\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u6559\u8005\u53d7\u8005\u5728\u6b64\/\u8a72\u7b49\u5b78\u79d1\u4e2d\u638c\u63e1\u500b\u4e2d\u5167\u5bb9\u3001\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u5c08\u7cbe\u65bc\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u82e5\u7136\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u8a8d\u70ba\u6703\u4f7f\u4eba\u8996\u91ce\u72f9\u7a84\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u50f5\u5316\uff0c\u90a3\u4f3c\u4e4e\u610f\u5473\u6709\u67d0\u4e9b\u5b78\u79d1\u6703\u5982\u6b64\uff1f\u800c\u67d0\u4e9b\u5b78\u79d1\u4e0d\u6703\u5982\u6b64\uff1f\u6703\u8207\u4e0d\u6703\u7684\u5b78\u79d1\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b78\u79d1\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3001\u6216\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u5176\u5167\u4e2d\u6709\u4ee4\u4eba\u8b8a\u6210\u8996\u91ce\u72f9\u7a84\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u50f5\u5316\u7684\u6548\u80fd\uff1f\u2026\u2026\u9019\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u9ede\u602a\u7570\u3002
\n\u82e5\u7136\u914d\u5408\u4f60\u53cb\u4eba\u7684\u7d93\u6b77\uff0c\u90a3\u53ea\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u5b98\u65b9\u601d\u60f3\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u51fa\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u800c\u8207\u5b78\u79d1\u7121\u95dc\u3002\u7576\u7136\u5b98\u65b9\u601d\u60f3\u6559\u80b2\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u6210\u4efd\u662f\u201c\u6d17\u8166\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u5b83\u53ef\u6d78\u900f\u65bc *\u4efb\u4f55\u5b78\u79d1*\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u3002
\n\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u8a2d\u60f3\uff1a
\n\u5728\u5b78\u79d1\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\uff0c\u6559\u8005\u53d7\u8005\u5c07\u6240\u6559\u6240\u5b78\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u7b49\u540c\u3001\u6216\u8a8d\u70ba\u53ef\u4ee5\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u4e16\u754c\u6240\u6709\u4e00\u5207\u4e8b\u7269\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u4e00\u5207\u6d3b\u52d5\u7bc4\u57df\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u6703\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5f62\u5851\u4e86\u67d0\u7a2e\u601d\u60f3\u72f9\u9698\u3001\u50f5\u5316\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u9019\u73fe\u5be6\u4e0a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u4e8b\u4f8b\uff1a\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6559\u80b2\u5373\u662f\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\u6559\u80b2\u4ea6\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u504f\u5411\u2026\u2026
\nC: \u6211\u60f3\u9019\u88cf\u6240\u8aac\u8996\u91ce\u72f9\u7a84\uff0c\u61c9\u662f\u6307\u5c0d\u793e\u6703\u4eba\u751f\u8ab2\u984c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8a8d\u77e5\u3001\u4ea4\u6d41\u548c\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5bb9\u6613\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u662f\uff0c\u6216\u6613\u53d7\u5b98\u65b9\u704c\u8f38\uff0c\u5f15\u81f4\u601d\u60f3\u50f5\u5316\u3002\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u82e5\u7406\u5de5\u79d1\u5b78\u751f\u57cb\u9996\u5176\u5b78\u79d1\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u5167\u5bb9\u4e0d\u6d89\u793e\u6703\u4eba\u751f\u8ab2\u984c\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u8996\u91ce\u554f\u984c\u4e0d\u96e3\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u4eba\u6587\u5b78\u79d1\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5b78\u79d1\u5167\u5bb9\u591a\u5c11\u6d89\u7375\u793e\u6703\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u56fa\u76f8\u5c0d\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u8996\u91ce\u8f03\u5ee3\u201d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u73fe\u4eca\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u901a\u8b58\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6b63\u88dc\u6b64\u5f0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u54f2\u5b78\u7126\u9ede\u3011\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u8b80\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7d93\u5178\uff1f\u2014\u2014\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u7d93\u5178\u95b1\u8b80\u8ab2\u7a0b<\/a><\/p>\n

M: \u90a3\u6216\u8005\u61c9\u8a72\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u53ea\u57cb\u9996\u65bc\u66f8\u4e2d\u77e5\u8b58\u3001\u6216\u4e0d\u6c42\u751a\u89e3\u7684\u4eba\uff08\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u5b78\u751f\uff09\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u53ea\u57cb\u9996\u65bc\u5176\u624b\u4e0a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u65bc\u751f\u6d3b\u65e5\u5e38\u90fd\u4e0d\u751a\u7406\u6703\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u5c0d\u4e00\u822c\u4e16\u60c5\u3001\u4eba\u60c5\u3001\u4eba\u8207\u4eba\u4e4b\u4ea4\u5f80\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e4b\u904b\u4f5c\uff0ce.g.\u751f\u706b\u7151\u98ef\u6d17\u8863\uff08\u958b\u6d17\u8863\u6a5f\uff09\u7b49\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u554f\u984c\u2026\u2026\u5361\u592b\u5361\u3001\u5c3c\u91c7\u3001\u99ac\u514b\u65af\u3001\u9f4a\u514b\u679c\u3001\u665a\u5e74\u5eb7\u5fb7\u2026\u2026\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c
\n\u4e0a\u8b80\u7d93\u5178\u4e0d\u77e5\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u4f9d\u4ec0\u9ebc\u539f\u5247\u9078\u66f8\uff1f
\nC: \/\/\u5f35\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u91cd\u9ede\u4e26\u4e0d\u5728\u65bc\u8981\u6311\u54ea\u4e9b\u7d93\u5178\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u65bc\u8981\u50b3\u9054\u54ea\u4e9b\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7d66\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u50b3\u627f\u4e2d\u5927\u535a\u96c5\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u9078\u64c7\u6587\u672c\u7684\u4f9d\u64da\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u80fd\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u900f\u904e\u7d93\u5178\u53bb\u601d\u8003\u4eba\u985e\u65bc\u5929\u5730\u9593\u7684\u8655\u5883\uff0c\u800c\u89f8\u53ca\u4eba\u985e\u5171\u901a\u7684\u6c38\u6046\u554f\u984c\u3002\/\/
\nM: \u5929\u5730\u9593\u7684\u8655\u5883\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u5171\u901a\u554f\u984c
\n\u300c\u8207\u4eba\u6587\u5c0d\u8a71\u300d\u95b1\u8b80\u6587\u737b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u8377\u99ac\uff1a\u300a\u5967\u5fb7\u8cfd<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
  2. \u67cf\u62c9\u5716\uff1a\u300a\u6703\u98f2<\/a>\u300b7<\/li>\n
  3. \u4e9e\u91cc\u65af\u591a\u5fb7\uff1a\u300a\u5c3c\u5404\u99ac\u53ef\u8ad6\u7406\u5b78<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
  4. \u300a\u8ad6\u8a9e<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
  5. \u838a\u5b50\uff1a\u300a\u838a\u5b50<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
  6. \u300a\u5fc3\u7d93<\/a>\u300b\uff08\u4e00\u884c\u79aa\u5e2b\uff1a\u3008\u822c\u82e5\u4e4b\u5fc3\u3009<\/a>\uff09<\/li>\n
  7. \u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
  8. \u300a\u53e4\u862d\u7d93<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
  9. \u9ec3\u5b97\u7fb2\uff1a\u300a\u660e\u5937\u5f85\u8a2a\u9304<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
  10. \u76e7\u68ad\uff1a\u300a\u793e\u6703\u5951\u7d04\u8ad6\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
  11. \u4e9e\u7576 \u30fb\u53f2\u5bc6\uff1a\u300a\u570b\u5bcc\u8ad6<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
  12. \u99ac\u514b\u601d\uff1a\u300a1844\u5e74\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u54f2\u5b78\u624b\u7a3f<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u300c\u8207\u81ea\u7136\u5c0d\u8a71\u300d\u6307\u5b9a\u95b1\u8b80\u6587\u737b\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u67cf\u62c9\u5716\uff1a\u300a\u7406\u60f3\u570b<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
    2. \u6234\u7dad \u30fb \u6797\u5fb7\u4f2f\u683c\uff1a\u300a\u897f\u65b9\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u8d77\u6e90<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
    3. \u79d1\u6069\uff1a\u300a\u65b0\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7684\u8a95\u751f<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
    4. \u725b\u9813\uff1a\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u539f\u7406<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
    5. \u9054\u723e\u6587\uff1a\u300a\u7269\u7a2e\u8d77\u6e90\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
    6. \u6c83\u68ee\uff1a\u300aDNA\uff1a\u751f\u547d\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
    7. \u5361\u905c\uff1a\u300a\u5bc2\u975c\u7684\u6625\u5929<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
    8. \u5f6d\u52a0\u52d2\uff1a\u300a\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u65b9\u6cd5<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
    9. \u57c3\u88cf\u514b \u00b7 \u574e\u5fb7\u723e\uff1a\u300a\u8ffd\u5c0b\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u75d5\u8ff9<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
    10. \u674e\u7d04\u745f\uff1a\u300a\u4e2d\u83ef\u79d1\u5b78\u6587\u660e\u53f2<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
    11. \u5e2d\u6587\uff1a\u300a\u4f55\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b78\u9769\u547d\u4e0d\u66fe\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u767c\u751f\u2500\u2500\u6216\u8005\u96e3\u9053\u5b83\u6c92\u6709\u767c\u751f\u55ce\uff1f\u300b<\/li>\n
    12. \u6c88\u62ec\uff1a\u300a\u65b0\u6821\u6b63\u5922\u6eaa\u7b46\u8ac7<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304\uff01<\/li>\n
    13. \u9127\u7d0d\u59c6\uff1a\u300a\u6578\u5b78\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e8b\u5152: \u601d\u60f3\u3001\u767c\u73fe\u3001\u4eba\u7269\u548c\u6b77\u53f2<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n
    14. \u6b50\u5e7e\u91cc\u5f97\uff1a\u300a\u5e7e\u4f55\u539f\u672c<\/a>\u300b\u7bc0\u9304<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u672a\u5fc5\u4eba\u4eba\u540c\u610f\uff08\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u9700\u4eba\u4eba\u8a8d\u540c\uff09\u3002
      \n\u80fd\u9078\u4e0a\u6578\u7406\u66f8\u7c4d\u4ea6\u65c1\u52a9\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff1a\u6578\u7406\u4e26\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u4ee4\u4eba\u601d\u60f3\u72f9\u9698\u50f5\u5316\u2026\u2026\u5176\u4e2d\u300a\u5bc2\u975c\u7684\u6625\u5929\u300b\u6240\u986f\u73fe\u7684\u4eba\u6587\u95dc\u61f7\u5373\u5df2\u4ee4\u4eba\u53e9\u9996
      \n\u300a\u897f\u65b9\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u8208\u8d77\u300b\u66f4\u53ef\u898b\u4eba\u985e\u77e5\u8b58\u6f14\u5316\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u73fe\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b78\u8208\u8d77\u7684\u56e0\u7531
      \nC: \/\/\u6578\u7406\u4e26\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u4ee4\u4eba\u601d\u60f3\u72f9\u9698\u50f5\u5316\/\/<\/p>\n

      \u82e5M\u4ee5\u70ba\u6211\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\u662f\u6578\u7406\u4ee4\u4eba\u72f9\u9698\uff0c\u662f\u8aa4\u6703\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u5b78\u79d1\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u4ee4\u4eba\u72f9\u9698\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6211\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u82e5\u7406\u5de5\u79d1\u5b78\u751f\u57cb\u9996\u5176\u5b78\u79d1\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u5167\u5bb9\u4e0d\u6d89\u793e\u6703\u4eba\u751f\u8ab2\u984c\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5f15\u8d77\u8996\u91ce\u554f\u984c\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u4eba\u6587\u5b78\u79d1\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5b78\u79d1\u5167\u5bb9\u591a\u5c11\u6d89\u7375\u793e\u6703\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u56fa\u76f8\u5c0d\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u8996\u91ce\u8f03\u5ee3\u201d\u3002
      \n\u53e6\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5f1f\u5f1f\u5eff\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u5927\u5b78\u7406\u79d1\u7562\u696d\u3002\u525b\u554f\u904e\u4ed6\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6c92\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u95b2\u8b80\u4e0a\u5217\u66f8\u55ae\u4e2d\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u672c\u66f8\u3002\u8db3\u898b\u901a\u8b58\u8ab2\u7a0b\u78ba\u80fd\u64f4\u95ca\u8996\u91ce\u3002
      \nM: \u53ef\u80fd\u8aa4\u6703\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u53ea\u5c31\u4f60\u6240\u8a00\u800c\u8aaa\u6211\u898b\u3002
      \n\u7406\u5de5\u79d1\u3001\u4eba\u6587\u79d1\u3001\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5b78\u79d1\u751f\u82e5\u53ea\u57cb\u9996\u65bc\u5df2\u4e4b\u6240\u5b78\uff0c\u78ba\u6709\u5fd8\u5931\u65bc\u672c\u79d1\u4e4b\u4e2d\u800c\u4ee4\u81ea\u8eab\u8996\u91ce\u55ae\u4e00\u5316\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8a2d\u8a08\u53ea\u6703\u8003\u616e\u672c\u79d1\u6240\u61c9\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u751a\u5c11\u6703\u8003\u616e\u5176\u4ed6\u3002\u5373\u5982\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e4b\u7406\u79d1\u66f8\u7c4d\uff0c\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u7fa4\u7d44\u800c\u8a00\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u66f8\u540d\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u672a\u807d\u904e\uff0c\u800c\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4ea6\u6c92\u6709\u63a8\u4ecb\u3002\u6211\u5011\uff08\u7121\u8ad6\u6587\u7406\u5546\u5de5\uff09\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u77e5\u9053\u4ea6\u56e0\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u4e4b\u6545\uff0c\u53e6\u4ea6\u662f\u8001\u5e2b\u65bc\u8b1b\u8ab2\u4e2d\u5076\u6709\u6cdb\u53ca\u3002\u5373\u4ee5\u672c\u79d1\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4eba\u5c0d\u672c\u79d1\u4e4b\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e5f\u672a\u5fc5\u5ee3\uff1a\u8a18\u5f97\u6709\u6b21\u5728\u6a5f\u5834\u8207\u5c91\u67d0\u9047\u898b\u674e\u67d0\uff0c\u674e\u67d0\u662f\u652a\u8a9e\u8a00\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u7576\u8ac7\u53caDonald Davidson\uff08\u4ea6\u662f\u8a9e\u8a00\u54f2\u5b78\uff09\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ea6\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u8a8d\u8b58\u3002
      \n\u901a\u8b58\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e4b\u59cb\u90fd\u662f\u8fd1\u4f86\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6539\u9769\u800c\u8d77\uff0c\u76f8\u5c0d\u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u8001\u5e2b\uff08\u4e2d\u5b78\uff09\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u8001\u5e2b\u78ba\u751a\u5c11\u5728\u8ab2\u5802\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8a71\u984c\u3002\u800c\u901a\u8b58\u8ab2\u78ba\u6709\u88dc\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u4e4b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff08\u4e0d\u53ea\u6587\u3001\u4ea6\u5305\u7406\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u5c0d\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u54f2\u5b78\u5e6b\u4e0d\u5230\u4f60\uff0f\u738b\u5049\u96c4 C:\u00a0\u54f2\u5b78\u5e6b\u5230\u5927\u5bb6\u55ce? H:\u00a0\u6587\u7ae0\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u4e00\u53e5….. \u667a\u6167\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u8981\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u300c\u6d3b\u51fa\u4f86\u300d\u7684\u3002 C:\u00a0\u54f2\u5b78\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u7528\/Y.t. Chan \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc7\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u54f2\u5b78\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u5927\u5b78\u5b78\u79d1\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u54f2\u5b78\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u5275\u9020\u6216\u8ad6\u8ff0\u667a\u6167\u7684\u5b78\u554f(\u5982\u679c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4ecd\u7136\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u8a71)\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u9ad4\u73fe\u5728\u751a\u9ebd\u5730\u65b9?\u7528\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u8a71\u8a9e\u4f86\u8aac\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u76ca\u65bc\u4e16\u9053\u3001\u6709\u76ca\u65bc\u4eba\u5fc3\u55ce? M:\u00a0\u6240\u554f\u610f\u82e5\u4f55\u70ba\uff1f \u9664\u4e86\u54f2\u5b78\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u5275\u9020\u3001\u6216\u8ad6\u8ff0\u201c\u667a\u6167\u201d\uff1f \u6211\u5011\u4ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c0d\u4efb\u4f55\u5b78\u79d1\u3001\u77e5\u8b58\u63d0\u51fa\uff1a\u5b83\u6709\u76ca\u65bc\u4e16\u9053\u3001\u6709\u76ca\u65bc\u4eba\u5fc3\u55ce\uff1f C: \u6240\u5206\u4eab\u5169\u6587\u5f15\u51fa\u7684\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5411\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u6216\u793e\u6703\u8aaa\u660e\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u5176\u5be6\uff0c \u6b77\u53f2\u79d1\u4ea6\u9047\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5404\u4f4d\u4e43\u54f2\u5b78\u611b\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u7279\u6b64\u8acb\u6559\u3002 \u5927\u5b78\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\u5c1a\u53ef\u8aac\u662f\u8a13\u7df4\u4e2d\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u5b78\u4e0d\u9700\u6b74\u53f2\u79d1\uff0c\u5927\u5b78\u4ea6\u4e0d\u9700\u6b74\u53f2\u7cfb\u4e86\u3002 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Williams\u4ea6\u65bc\u662f\u6642\u5f80\u7f8e\u570b\u4efb\u6559\u3002\u73fe\u4eca\u4e0d\u55ae\u53ea\u82f1\u570b\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5927\u5b78\u4ea6\u540c\u6642\u9762\u81e8\u4e86\u7d93\u8cbb\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5728\u5411\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u6216\u793e\u6703\u89e3\u91cb\u3001\u6216\u8aaa\u660e\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u61c9\u5148\u770b\u770b\u3001\u60f3\u60f3\u3001\u554f\u554f\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u6574\u500b\u4eba\u6587\u653f\u7b56\u5982\u4f55\u601d\u5982\u4f55\u60f3\uff0c\u6574\u500b\u793e\u6703\uff08\u7121\u8ad6\u4ec0\u9ebc\u653f\u5e9c\uff09\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u3001\u793e\u6703\u5411\u4ec0\u9ebc\u65b9\u5411\u8d70\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u6b64\u5176\u4e00 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