Outline of a Theory of Practice<\/a>\u201c\u662fBourdieu\u793e\u6703\u5b78\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u5960\u57fa\u4e4b\u4f5c\u3002\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u4e5f\u5145\u5206\u9ad4\u73fe\u524d\u8ff0\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u793e\u6703\u5b78\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u7684\u7d93\u5178\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u7d50\u5408\u4e86Bourdieu\u5728\u963f\u723e\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u7684\u7530\u91ce\u5de5\u4f5c\u8207\u4ed6\u5c0d\u5be6\u4f5c\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u5275\u898b\uff0c\u5176\u7126\u9ede\u66f4\u662f\u5728\u65bc\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e3b\u89c0\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u5ba2\u89c0\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u5c0d\u7acb\u3002\u4e43\u81f3\u65bc\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u4e5f\u662f\u5c0d\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u53cd\u7701\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u5b78\u8853\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6df1\u5177\u53cd\u7701\u529b\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u4ee5\u5176\u5be6\u4f5c\u6d3b\u52d5\u6307\u5411\u4ed6\u81ea\u8eab\u3001\u5fb9\u5e95\u8cab\u5fb9\u81ea\u5df1\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u5c55\u73fe\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u672c\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0cBourdieu\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u7fd2\u6027\uff08habitus\uff09\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f86\u63cf\u7e6a\u793e\u6703\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u56e0\u7d20\u5982\u4f55\u523b\u756b\u5728\u884c\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u975e\u6a5f\u68b0\u3001\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ad6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u70ba\u591a\u6a23\u7684\u3001\u5177\u5275\u9020\u6027\u7684\u8a00\u884c\u5be6\u4f5c\u3002\u85c9\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u7d50\u5408\u4e86\u7d50\u69cb\u8207\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u5ba2\u89c0\u7d50\u69cb\u5982\u4f55\u5167\u5316\u70ba\u884c\u52d5\u8005\u5167\u5728\u7684\u79c9\u6027\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4e26\u5916\u5316\u70ba\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u5be6\u4f5c\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u898b\u89e3\u70ba\u5e03\u8d6b\u8fea\u5384\u5f8c\u4f86\u6240\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u751f\u6210\u7d50\u69cb\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u790e\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0cBourdieu\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u8cc7\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u9ede\u51fa\u8c61\u5fb5\u7b26\u865f\u5728\u793e\u6703\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u8cc7\u672c\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5225\u958b\u751f\u9762\u5730\u6df1\u5316\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u6b0a\u529b\u3001\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u6b0a\u529b\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u8907\u88fd\u8207\u5ef6\u7e8c\u7b49\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u4ed6\u96a8\u5f8c\u5728\u201d Reproduction in Education, Society and Culture\u201d\u7b49\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u63a2\u8a0e\u95dc\u65bc\u968e\u7d1a\u95dc\u4fc2\u5982\u4f55\u81ea\u6211\u518d\u88fd\u3002 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Pierre Bourdieu\u5384\u793e\u6703\u5b78\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u5960\u57fa\u4e4b\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u793e\u6703\u5b78\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u7684\u7d93\u5178\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 Pierre Bourdieu\u582a\u7a31\u6cd5\u570b\u7576\u4ee3\u6700\u5049\u5927\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6a6b\u8de8\u793e\u6703\u5b78\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\uff0c\u5176\u8457\u4f5c\u6240\u767c\u63ee\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5247\u904d\u53ca\u6574\u500b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u653f\u6cbb\u5b78\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u5b78\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u3001\u53f2\u5b78\u7b49\u3002\u4ed6\u6709\u7d2e\u5be6\u7684\u7530\u91ce\u7814\u7a76\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\u8a31\u591a\u5177\u6709\u539f\u5275\u6027\u3001\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u6982\u5ff5\u3002 Bourdieu\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u7126\u9ede\u5247\u6307\u5411\u793e\u6703\u5b78\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u4e3b\u89c0\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u5ba2\u89c0\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3001\u7d50\u69cb\u8207\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u5c0d\u7acb\uff0c\u4e26\u8a66\u5716\u8d85\u8d8a\u9019\u4e9b\u5c0d\u7acb\u3002\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u7684\u5834\u57df\u88e1\uff0c\u4ed6\u9664\u4e86\u8457\u4f5c\u7b49\u8eab\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u767c\u8d77\u5275\u7acb\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u6b50\u6d32\u793e\u6703\u5b78\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u65bc\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u5834\u57df\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u6975\u70ba\u95dc\u5fc3\u5f31\u52e2\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0c\u4e26\u7a4d\u6975\u53c3\u8207\u53cd\u5168\u7403\u5316\u904b\u52d5\u3002 \u8aa0\u5982\u672c\u66f8\u82f1\u8b6f\u672c\u8b6f\u8005Richard Nice\u6240\u8aaa\uff0c\u201d Outline of a Theory of Practice\u201c\u662fBourdieu\u793e\u6703\u5b78\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u5960\u57fa\u4e4b\u4f5c\u3002\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u4e5f\u5145\u5206\u9ad4\u73fe\u524d\u8ff0\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u793e\u6703\u5b78\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u7684\u7d93\u5178\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u7d50\u5408\u4e86Bourdieu\u5728\u963f\u723e\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u7684\u7530\u91ce\u5de5\u4f5c\u8207\u4ed6\u5c0d\u5be6\u4f5c\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u5275\u898b\uff0c\u5176\u7126\u9ede\u66f4\u662f\u5728\u65bc\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e3b\u89c0\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u5ba2\u89c0\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u5c0d\u7acb\u3002\u4e43\u81f3\u65bc\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u4e5f\u662f\u5c0d\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u53cd\u7701\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u5b78\u8853\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6df1\u5177\u53cd\u7701\u529b\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u4ee5\u5176\u5be6\u4f5c\u6d3b\u52d5\u6307\u5411\u4ed6\u81ea\u8eab\u3001\u5fb9\u5e95\u8cab\u5fb9\u81ea\u5df1\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u5c55\u73fe\u3002 \u5728\u672c\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0cBourdieu\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u7fd2\u6027\uff08habitus\uff09\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f86\u63cf\u7e6a\u793e\u6703\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u56e0\u7d20\u5982\u4f55\u523b\u756b\u5728\u884c\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u975e\u6a5f\u68b0\u3001\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ad6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u70ba\u591a\u6a23\u7684\u3001\u5177\u5275\u9020\u6027\u7684\u8a00\u884c\u5be6\u4f5c\u3002\u85c9\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u7d50\u5408\u4e86\u7d50\u69cb\u8207\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u5ba2\u89c0\u7d50\u69cb\u5982\u4f55\u5167\u5316\u70ba\u884c\u52d5\u8005\u5167\u5728\u7684\u79c9\u6027\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4e26\u5916\u5316\u70ba\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u5be6\u4f5c\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u898b\u89e3\u70ba\u5e03\u8d6b\u8fea\u5384\u5f8c\u4f86\u6240\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u751f\u6210\u7d50\u69cb\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u790e\u3002 \u6b64\u5916\uff0cBourdieu\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u8cc7\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u9ede\u51fa\u8c61\u5fb5\u7b26\u865f\u5728\u793e\u6703\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u8cc7\u672c\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5225\u958b\u751f\u9762\u5730\u6df1\u5316\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u6b0a\u529b\u3001\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u6b0a\u529b\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u8907\u88fd\u8207\u5ef6\u7e8c\u7b49\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u4ed6\u96a8\u5f8c\u5728\u201d Reproduction in Education, Society and Culture\u201d\u7b49\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u63a2\u8a0e\u95dc\u65bc\u968e\u7d1a\u95dc\u4fc2\u5982\u4f55\u81ea\u6211\u518d\u88fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[11,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7896","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category--thinking","category--read"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pc7IvU-23m","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7896","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7896"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7896\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7897,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7896\/revisions\/7897"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7896"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7896"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7896"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}