{"id":7997,"date":"2022-04-22T08:34:11","date_gmt":"2022-04-22T08:34:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/?p=7997"},"modified":"2022-04-22T08:34:15","modified_gmt":"2022-04-22T08:34:15","slug":"topologies-of-power-beyond-territory-and-networks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/2022\/04\/22\/topologies-of-power-beyond-territory-and-networks\/","title":{"rendered":"Topologies of Power: Beyond territory and networks"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5728” Heidegger’s topology: being, place, world<\/a>“\u4e00\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0cJeff Malpas\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5728Heidegger\u5f8c\u671f\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u660e\u78ba\u8868\u9054\u7684\u8207\u5730\u65b9\/\u5834\u6240(places)\u7684\u63a5\u89f8\uff0c\u8cab\u7a7f\u4e86Heidegger\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u601d\u60f3\u3002Malpas\u5beb\u9053\uff0c\u5f15\u5c0eHeidegger\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u662f\u54f2\u5b78\u8d77\u9ede\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a
\u6211\u5011\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u201cthere\u90a3\u88e1\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u201cplace\u5730\u65b9\/\u5834\u6240\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0cHeidegger\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u5834\u6240\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u5bc6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u7684\u3002

Malpas\u901a\u904e\u4e09\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u8ddf\u8e2aHeidegger\u62d3\u64b2\u5b78\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff1a
@ 1910\u5e74\u4ee3\u548c1920\u5e74\u4ee3\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u300a\u5b58\u6709\u8207\u6642\u9593\u300b\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u5b58\u6709\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u201d\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1b
@1930\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u81f31940\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u5b58\u6709\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1b
@\u5f9e 1940 \u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u5f8c\u671f\uff0c\u7576\u201c\u5b58\u6709\u7684\u5834\u6240\u201d\u51fa\u73fe\u6642\u3002

\u00a0Malpas\u9084\u6311\u6230\u4e86\u5c07Heidegger\u7684\u201cplace\u5730\u65b9\/\u5834\u6240\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u4ed6\u8207\u7d0d\u7cb9\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7cfe\u7e8f\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u5ee3\u6cdb\u91cd\u8907\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\u3002Malpas\u8072\u7a31\uff0cHeidegger\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u65b9\/\u5834\u6240\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0d\u50c5\u5728\u65bcHeidegger\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u65bc\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u904e\u53bb 60 \u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u62d3\u64b2\u601d\u7dad\u5df2\u7d93\u5f9eHeidegger\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6d41\u5165\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u8981\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4eac\u90fd\u5b78\u6d3e\u7684\u897f\u7530\u54f2\u5b78<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aac\u5c0d\u62d3\u64b2\/\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u4e5f\u8a31\u6700\u65e9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u7d22\u5230Heidegger

\u5730\u9ede\u2014\u2014topos\u62d3\u64b2\u2014\u2014\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5f9e\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u5c31\u8cab\u7a7f\u4e86Martin Heidegger\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u4ed6\u5c0dTodtnauberg \u8457\u540d\u5c0f\u5c4b\u7684\u4f9d\u6200\u4e2d\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u4ed6\u5c0d\u62d3\u64b2\u8853\u8a9e(topological terms)\u548c\u5716\u50cf\u7684\u4e0d\u65b7\u90e8\u7f72\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u53ca\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3b\u984c\u548c\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u201cplaced\u653e\u7f6e\u201d\u7279\u5fb5\u4e2d\u770b\u51fa\u3002

Jeff Malpas\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0cHeidegger\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u662f\u201c\u54f2\u5b78\u62d3\u64b2\u5b78\u201d\u5be6\u8e10\u7684\u4f8b\u8b49\u3002\u5728” Heidegger and the Thinking of Place: Explorations in the Topology of Being<\/a>“\u4e2d\uff0cMalpas\u8003\u5bdf\u4e86Heidegger \u601d\u60f3\u7684\u62d3\u64b2\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u610f\u7fa9\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u95e1\u8ff0\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u505a\uff0c\u4ed6\u70baHeidegger \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u7368\u7279\u800c\u5bcc\u6709\u6210\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u5176\u4ed6\u95dc\u9375\u4eba\u7269\u2014\u2014\u5c24\u5176\u662fKant\u3001Aristotle\u3001Gadamer\u548c Davidson\uff0c\u4ee5\u53caBenjamin\u3001Arendt\u548cCamus\u2014\u2014\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u8b80\u3002

Malpas\u64f4\u5c55\u4e86\u4ed6\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65e9\u671f\u8457\u4f5c “Heidegger’s topology: being, place, world\uff08MIT Press\uff0c2007 \u5e74\uff09\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\uff0c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86\u8af8\u5982\u4f4d\u7f6e\/\u5730\u65b9\/\u5834\u6240\u5728\u54f2\u5b78\u601d\u7dad\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u5148\u9a57\u7684\u62d3\u64b2\u7279\u5fb5\u3001Heidegger\u62d3\u64b2\u8207Davidson\u4e09\u89d2\u5256\u5206\u7684\u878d\u5408\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u751f\u547d\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4e2d\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u7269\u8cea\u6027\u5728\u85dd\u8853\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u61f7\u820a\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u4ee5\u53ca\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u662f\u5f9e\u5947\u8e5f\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u3002

Malpas\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u54f2\u5b78\u59cb\u65bc\u9a5a\u5947\uff0c\u59cb\u65bc\u5730\u65b9\u548c\u5730\u65b9\/\u5834\u6240\u7684\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002\u4ed6\u5beb\u9053\uff0c\u9a5a\u5947\u3001\u54f2\u5b78\u548c\u8cea\u7591\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u601d\u8003\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u82e5\u7136\u5c07\u4e0a\u8ff0\u601d\u8003\u518d\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u73fe\u4ee3\u653f\u6cbb\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\uff1a\u6b0a\u529b\u4e0d\u8879\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\/\u63a7\u5236\u6240\u5c6c\u5730\u5340\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u4e2d\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4eca\u65e5\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5316\u8de1\u8c61\u5df2\u7d93\u8a3c\u660e\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7121\u9060\u5f17\u5c46\uff0c\u541b\u4e0d\u898b\u4e00\u500b\u4fc4\u70cf\u6230\u722d\u4e2d\u5404\u65b9\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u5982\u4f55\u900f\u904e\u5404\u7a2e\u9014\u5f91\u5f71\u97ff\u7740\u6574\u500b\u6230\u7dab\uff1f\u518d\u770b\u795e\u5947\u570b\u5ea6\u7684\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e0d\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u500b\uff08\u8ca0\u9762\uff09\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1f

“Topologies of Power: Beyond territory and networks<\/a>“\u5728\u7406\u89e3\u6b0a\u529b\u548c\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6839\u672c\u6027\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u3002\u5b83\u8cea\u7591\u6b0a\u529b\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u7d66\u5b9a\u7684\u9818\u571f\u6216\u7db2\u7d61\u4e0a\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u8a8d\u70ba\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u201c\u7bc4\u570d\u201d\u3002\u62d3\u64b2\u8b8a\u5316\u5fae\u5999\u5730\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u4f7f\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u548c\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7d44\u7e54\u90fd\u80fd\u5920\u901a\u904e\u6bd4\u7d71\u6cbb\u6216\u516c\u958b\u63a7\u5236\u66f4\u5b89\u975c\u3001\u4e0d\u90a3\u9ebc\u9b6f\u83bd\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f86\u8a18\u9304\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002

\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u63a5\u8fd1\u548c\u8ddd\u96e2\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u76f8\u4e92\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u62d3\u64b2\u5b78\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\uff0c\u5373\u6b0a\u529b\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u8b8a\u9769\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u9023\u7e8c\u6027\uff1a\u5728\u5851\u9020\u4eba\u5011\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u65b9\u9762\u76f8\u540c\u4f46\u6709\u5dee\u7570

\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u501f\u9452\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u548c\u6587\u5316\u63d2\u5716\uff0c\u5c0d\u7576\u4ee3\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u62d3\u64b2\u904b\u4f5c\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u6e05\u6670\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u4eba\u6587\u5730\u7406\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u793e\u6703\u5b78\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u548c\u5b78\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u662f\u7121\u50f9\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5728” Heidegger’s topology: being, place, world“\u4e00\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0cJeff Malpas\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5728Heidegger\u5f8c\u671f\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u660e\u78ba\u8868\u9054\u7684\u8207\u5730\u65b9\/\u5834\u6240(places)\u7684\u63a5\u89f8\uff0c\u8cab\u7a7f\u4e86Heidegger\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u601d\u60f3\u3002Malpas\u5beb\u9053\uff0c\u5f15\u5c0eHeidegger\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u662f\u54f2\u5b78\u8d77\u9ede\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a \u6211\u5011\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u201cthere\u90a3\u88e1\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u201cplace\u5730\u65b9\/\u5834\u6240\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0cHeidegger\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u5834\u6240\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u5bc6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u7684\u3002 Malpas\u901a\u904e\u4e09\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u8ddf\u8e2aHeidegger\u62d3\u64b2\u5b78\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff1a @ 1910\u5e74\u4ee3\u548c1920\u5e74\u4ee3\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u300a\u5b58\u6709\u8207\u6642\u9593\u300b\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u5b58\u6709\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u201d\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1b @1930\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u81f31940\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u5b58\u6709\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1b @\u5f9e 1940 \u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u5f8c\u671f\uff0c\u7576\u201c\u5b58\u6709\u7684\u5834\u6240\u201d\u51fa\u73fe\u6642\u3002 \u00a0Malpas\u9084\u6311\u6230\u4e86\u5c07Heidegger\u7684\u201cplace\u5730\u65b9\/\u5834\u6240\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u4ed6\u8207\u7d0d\u7cb9\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7cfe\u7e8f\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u5ee3\u6cdb\u91cd\u8907\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\u3002Malpas\u8072\u7a31\uff0cHeidegger\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u65b9\/\u5834\u6240\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0d\u50c5\u5728\u65bcHeidegger\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u65bc\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u904e\u53bb 60 \u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u62d3\u64b2\u601d\u7dad\u5df2\u7d93\u5f9eHeidegger\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6d41\u5165\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u8981\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4eac\u90fd\u5b78\u6d3e\u7684\u897f\u7530\u54f2\u5b78 \u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aac\u5c0d\u62d3\u64b2\/\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u4e5f\u8a31\u6700\u65e9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u7d22\u5230Heidegger \u5730\u9ede\u2014\u2014topos\u62d3\u64b2\u2014\u2014\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5f9e\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u5c31\u8cab\u7a7f\u4e86Martin Heidegger\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u4ed6\u5c0dTodtnauberg \u8457\u540d\u5c0f\u5c4b\u7684\u4f9d\u6200\u4e2d\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u4ed6\u5c0d\u62d3\u64b2\u8853\u8a9e(topological terms)\u548c\u5716\u50cf\u7684\u4e0d\u65b7\u90e8\u7f72\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u53ca\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3b\u984c\u548c\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u201cplaced\u653e\u7f6e\u201d\u7279\u5fb5\u4e2d\u770b\u51fa\u3002 Jeff Malpas\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0cHeidegger\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u662f\u201c\u54f2\u5b78\u62d3\u64b2\u5b78\u201d\u5be6\u8e10\u7684\u4f8b\u8b49\u3002\u5728” Heidegger and the Thinking of Place: Explorations in the Topology of Being“\u4e2d\uff0cMalpas\u8003\u5bdf\u4e86Heidegger \u601d\u60f3\u7684\u62d3\u64b2\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u610f\u7fa9\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u95e1\u8ff0\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u505a\uff0c\u4ed6\u70baHeidegger \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u7368\u7279\u800c\u5bcc\u6709\u6210\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u5176\u4ed6\u95dc\u9375\u4eba\u7269\u2014\u2014\u5c24\u5176\u662fKant\u3001Aristotle\u3001Gadamer\u548c Davidson\uff0c\u4ee5\u53caBenjamin\u3001Arendt\u548cCamus\u2014\u2014\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u8b80\u3002 … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[11,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7997","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category--thinking","category--read"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pc7IvU-24Z","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7997","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7997"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7997\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7998,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7997\/revisions\/7998"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7997"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7997"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7997"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}