{"id":8202,"date":"2022-07-12T01:31:52","date_gmt":"2022-07-12T01:31:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/?p=8202"},"modified":"2022-07-12T01:32:38","modified_gmt":"2022-07-12T01:32:38","slug":"why-terrorism-works-understanding-the-threat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/2022\/07\/12\/why-terrorism-works-understanding-the-threat\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Terrorism Works: Understanding the Threat, Responding to the Challenge"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5fb7\u80b2\u8ab2\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u65e2\u6c92\u6709\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u8001\u5e2b\uff1b\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u5b83\u6452\u68c4\u4e00\u5207\u6703\u7834\u58de\u5b83\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6539\u9032\u3001\u4efb\u4f55\u9b25\u722d\u3001\u4efb\u4f55\u9053\u5fb7\u610f\u5716\u6216\u52aa\u529b\u90fd\u50cf\u4f01\u5716\u6539\u8b8a\u661f\u7403\u7684\u8ecc\u9053\u4e00\u6a23\u6beb\u7121\u53ef\u80fd\u3002| Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f86\u5230\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u4eca\u5929\u4eba\u985e\u4ecd\u7136\u812b\u96e2\u4e0d\u4e86\u66b4\u529b\u3002\u5728\u5a01\u6b0a\/\u6975\u6b0a\u793e\u6703\u5f80\u5f80\u6703\u4ee5\u66b4\u529b\u53bb\u61c9\u5c0d\u66b4\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u958b\u653e\u793e\u6703\u5247\u7e3d\u60f3\u4ee5\u6cd5\u5236\u4f86\u61c9\u5c0d\u66b4\u529b\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u5091\u51fa\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u7531\u634d\u885b\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b78\u8005Alan M. Dershowitz\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u9810\u9632\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e26\u4ecd\u7136\u7dad\u8b77\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u7684\u63aa\u65bd<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Alan M. Dershowitz \u8aaa\uff0c\u7576\u4eca\u4e16\u754c\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5371\u96aa\u4f86\u81ea\u53d7\u5b97\u6559\u555f\u767c\u3001\u570b\u5bb6\u8cc7\u52a9\u7684\u6050\u6016\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0b\u6c42\u958b\u767c\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u6bba\u50b7\u6027\u6b66\u5668\u4ee5\u7528\u65bc\u6253\u64ca\u5e73\u6c11\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u2018\u2019Why Terrorism Works: Understanding the Threat, Responding to the Challenge<\/a>“\u9019\u4e00\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0cDershowitz\u71b1\u60c5\u800c\u6709\u8aaa\u670d\u529b\u5730\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6211\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u9020\u6210\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a1\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u6e1b\u5c11\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u983b\u7387\u548c\u56b4\u91cd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dershowitz\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u70ba\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u4ed6\u89e3\u91cb\u8aaa\uff0c\u7576\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u5c48\u670d\u65bc\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u751a\u81f3\u8a66\u5716\u4e86\u89e3\u548c\u6d88\u9664\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u201c\u6839\u6e90\u201d\u6642\uff0c\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5c31\u6703\u6210\u529f\u3002\u4ed6\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86\u6d88\u6ec5\u570b\u969b\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u6975\u7aef\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u53d7\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u9053\u5fb7\u548c\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8003\u616e\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c07\u6703\u594f\u6548\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u9451\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u78ba\u5be6\u5728\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u9650\u5236\u4e0b\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u4e4b\u9593\u53d6\u5f97\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u6e1b\u5c11\u570b\u969b\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u983b\u7387\u548c\u56b4\u91cd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alan Dershowitz \u5728\u201dWhy Terrorism Works\u201d \u4e2d\u8072\u7a31\uff0c\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u70ba\u7406\u6027\u653f\u6cbb\u6230\u7565\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u9019\u7a2e\u7406\u6027\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002Dershowitz\u5c07\u9019\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\u7684\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u57fa\u5730\u7d44\u7e54\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u72c2\u5984\u81ea\u5927\u7684\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u5c0d\u6bd4\u3002\u524d\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6c23\u9912\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u8005\u5247\u4e0d\u80fd\u3002Dershowitz\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7406\u6027\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e9b\u653f\u6cbb\u5229\u76ca\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u5efa\u570b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u6eff\u8db3\u9019\u4e9b\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u660e\u986f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f5c\u51fa\u53cd\u61c9\u4f86\u963b\u6b62\u5b83\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u9019\u6a23\u505a\uff0c\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5c07\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0cDershowitz\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u501f\u9452\u4e86\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u52ab\u6301\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u70ba\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u806f\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u85c9\u9451\u4e86\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u627f\u8a8d\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6295\u8a34\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u3002Dershowitz\u8072\u7a31\uff0c\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u8b49\u660e\u662f\u4fc3\u9032\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4e8b\u696d\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6230\u7565\u3002\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u5c0d\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u70ba\u4f5c\u51fa\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u5728\u570b\u969b\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\u8b74\u8cac\u9019\u4e9b\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4e26\u963b\u7919\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4eba\u5728\u627f\u8a8d\u548c\u5efa\u570b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u9019\u7a2e\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4ed6\u6240\u8aaa\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u201c\u5982\u679c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6b63\u7fa9\u7684\uff0c\u5247\u61c9\u6309\u7167\u5176\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\u76f8\u6bd4\u7684\u6b63\u7fa9\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9032\u884c\u8003\u616e\uff0c\u6e1b\u53bb\u56e0\u8a34\u8af8\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u800c\u5fc5\u9808\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u61f2\u7f70\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dershowitz\u5c0d\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u5c40\u52e2\u7684\u8655\u7406\u662f\u7247\u9762\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u58eb\u5175\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ba\u9053\u5fb7\u512a\u8d8a\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u5e73\u6c11\u6b7b\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u986f\u7136\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u91dd\u5c0d\u7121\u8f9c\u5e73\u6c11\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u610f\u5916\u6bba\u6b7b\u5e73\u6c11\u4e26\u4f7f\u5e73\u6c11\u9677\u5165\u8ca7\u56f0\u3002\u4ed6\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c31\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4eba\u6c11\u540c\u8b00\u652f\u6301\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\u90fd\u8981\u627f\u64d4\u96c6\u9ad4\u8cac\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dershowitz\u5c07\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4e8b\u696d\u7684\u6210\u529f\u806f\u7e6b\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e5f\u503c\u5f97\u61f7\u7591\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6210\u529f\u4e0d\u50c5\u5305\u62ec\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u5176\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u548c\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u82e6\u96e3\u3002\u7531\u65bcDershowitz\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u95dc\u65bc\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\u88ab\u8f15\u8996\u4e86\u3002\u516c\u5e73\u5730\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5c31\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u6210\u529f\u4e0d\u5982\u9810\u671f\u6210\u529f\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bcDershowitz\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u6e34\u671b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u548c\u516c\u958b\u7684\u6b0a\u8b00\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u5f9e\u6230\u8853\u4e0a\u8b1b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u61c9\u8a72\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u5f9e\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u5c07\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4e8b\u696d\u7a31\u70ba\u6210\u529f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5f88\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u570b\u969b\u8a8d\u53ef\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0cDershowitz\u8a8d\u70ba\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u662f\u540c\u8cea\u7684\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u85c9\u53e3\u8b93\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4eba\u5c0d\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u627f\u64d4\u96c6\u9ad4\u8cac\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dershowitz\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u8655\u7406\u5404\u7a2e\u81ea\u5927\u7684\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u52d5\u6a5f\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u4f86\u4e16\u6b89\u6559\u548c\u5e78\u798f\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u53ef\u80fd\u96e3\u4ee5\u963b\u7919\u9019\u7a2e\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5fb7\u8096\u7dad\u8328\u5efa\u8b70\u5fc5\u9808\u4f7f\u9019\u4e9b\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u55aa\u5931\u80fd\u529b\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u52f8\u963b\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u8a34\u8af8\u9177\u5211\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u500b\u4e3b\u5f35\u7121\u7591\u662f\u6700\u5177\u722d\u8b70\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4eba\u5011\u4e0d\u6703\u671f\u671b\u5728\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u7684\u884c\u5217\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u9177\u5211\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u4e5f\u4e0d\u671f\u671b\u4e3b\u5f35\u4f7f\u7528\u9177\u5211\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7684\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u51fa\u65bc\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u3002\u6548\u679c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u662f\u8ff7\u5e7b\u7684\u3002\u9177\u5211\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8ad6\u64da\u7e3d\u7d50\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u61b2\u653f\u6c11\u4e3b\u570b\u5bb6\u5728\u5176\u5408\u6cd5\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u4e0a\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u3002\u7b2c\u4e94\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u7981\u6b62\u5f37\u8feb\u81ea\u8b49\u5176\u7f6a\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4e0d\u5f97\u5c07\u901a\u904e\u9177\u5211\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u9673\u8ff0\u4f5c\u70ba\u5c0d\u906d\u53d7\u9177\u5211\u7684\u88ab\u544a\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5acc\u7591\u4eba\u88ab\u8ce6\u4e88\u8c41\u514d\u6b0a\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u88ab\u6298\u78e8\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u95dc\u672a\u4f86\u6050\u6016\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u4ed6\u53cd\u5c0d\u81ea\u8b49\u5176\u7f6a\u7684\u7279\u6b0a\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u53d7\u5230\u4fb5\u72af\u3002 \uff08\u5982\u679c\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u901a\u904e\u201c\u771f\u76f8\u8840\u6e05\u201d\u7372\u53d6\u7684\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u806f\u90a6\u8abf\u67e5\u5c40\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u5831\u5c40\u524d\u8ca0\u8cac\u4eba\u5a01\u5ec9\u97cb\u4f2f\u65af\u7279\u6cd5\u5b98\u6240\u63d0\u8b70\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\u53ca\u5176\u6210\u679c\u4e0d\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u53cd\u5c0d\u4ed6\u4e5f\u7121\u6b0a\u514d\u65bc\u201c\u6b98\u5fcd\u548c\u4e0d\u5c0b\u5e38\u7684\u61f2\u7f70\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7b2c\u516b\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\u88ab\u89e3\u91cb\u70ba\u50c5\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5b9a\u7f6a\u5f8c\u7684\u61f2\u7f70\u3002\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u61b2\u6cd5\u969c\u7919\u5c07\u662f\u7b2c\u4e94\u548c\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u7684\u201c\u6b63\u7576\u7a0b\u5e8f\u201d\u689d\u6b3e\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u689d\u6b3e\u975e\u5e38\u7c60\u7d71\u4e14\u8db3\u5920\u9748\u6d3b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u51fa\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\uff1a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u201c\u6b63\u7576\u201d\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u6d89\u5acc\u62d2\u7d55\u62ab\u9732\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u6050\u6016\u8972\u64ca\u9700\u8981\u6709\u6b63\u7576\u7406\u7531\u548c\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u76e3\u7763\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dershowitz\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u5c31\u7f8e\u570b\u662f\u300a\u65e5\u5167\u74e6\u7981\u6b62\u9177\u5211\u516c\u7d04\u300b\u7684\u7c3d\u7f72\u570b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8ad6\u9ede\u5b58\u5728\u8f15\u5fae\u722d\u8b70\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u901a\u904e\u8a72\u516c\u7d04\u6642\u6709\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u5373\u5b83\u53ea\u5728\u8207\u7b2c\u516b\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u53d7\u5230\u7d04\u675f\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u6cd5\u9662\u5df2\u88c1\u5b9a\u7b2c\u516b\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u4e0d\u7981\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u6b66\u529b\u6536\u96c6\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u62ef\u6551\u751f\u547d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u66f4\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f Dershowitz \u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u8ad6\u9ede\uff0c\u5373\u5141\u8a31\u53f8\u6cd5\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u975e\u81f4\u547d\u9177\u5211\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u9177\u5211\u6709\u6642\u6703\u5f15\u51fa\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u9451\u65bc\u9019\u4e00\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u9177\u5211\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u9632\u6b62\u6050\u6016\u8972\u64ca\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u633d\u6551\u751f\u547d\u3002Dershowitz\u96a8\u5f8c\u63a1\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u898f\u5247\u529f\u5229\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f35\u63a1\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u7e3d\u9ad4\u4e0a\u6700\u597d\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u898f\u5247\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u8072\u7a31\u9177\u5211\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\u90fd\u6703\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u7531\u57f7\u6cd5\u5b98\u54e1\u79d8\u5bc6\u5be6\u65bd\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u5206\u5305\u70ba\u9177\u5211\u8005\u7684\u5dde\u5be6\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7531\u65bc\u9177\u5211\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\u90fd\u6703\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u7531\u65bc\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u633d\u6551\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8a72\u9805\u76ee\u662f\u88fd\u5b9a\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u5c07\u597d\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u6700\u5927\u5316\u4e26\u5118\u91cf\u6e1b\u5c11\u58de\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u53f8\u6cd5\u624b\u4ee4\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u9805\u898f\u5247\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u6240\u63a1\u7528\u7684\u9177\u5211\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u61c9\u5c0e\u81f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6216\u6301\u7e8c\u50b7\u5bb3\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u500b\u8981\u6c42\u662f\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u9177\u5211\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u61c9\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u4ee5\u91dd\u5c0d\u53d7\u9177\u5211\u8005\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u542b\u9ebb\u9189\u5291\u7684\u7259\u947d\u548c\u5728\u5acc\u7591\u4eba\u7684\u6307\u7532\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u6d88\u6bd2\u91dd\u982d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dershowitz\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u652f\u6301\u6b7b\u5211\u65b9\u9762\u5b58\u5728\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u8a31\u591a\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u6240\u505a\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u4f7f\u7528\u9177\u5211\u3002\u4ed6\u9084\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7576\u8b66\u5bdf\u548c\u6aa2\u5bdf\u5b98\u4ee5\u76e3\u7344\u5f37\u5978\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5a01\u8105\u5acc\u7591\u4eba\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7d93\u5e38\u8a34\u8af8\u53ef\u80fd\u69cb\u6210\u5fc3\u7406\u6298\u78e8\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u90a3\u4e9b\u53cd\u5c0d\u9177\u5211\u548c\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8aaa\u5b98\u54e1\u63d0\u51fa\u6027\u4fb5\u72af\u7684\u5a01\u8105\u4e86\uff0c\u9019\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u77db\u76fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u81f3\u65bc\u9053\u5fb7\u8ad6\u9ede\u7684\u5176\u9918\u90e8\u5206\uff0cDershowitz\u5728\u8003\u616e\u9177\u5211\u7684\u5f8c\u679c\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u80fd\u505a\u5f97\u9084\u4e0d\u5920\u3002\u4ed6\u627f\u8a8d\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u72af\u4e0b\u6700\u56b4\u91cd\u66b4\u884c\u7684\u662f\u570b\u5bb6\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u3002\u5fb7\u8096\u7dad\u8328\u751a\u81f3\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5b98\u54e1\u7684\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u62d2\u7d55\u70ba\u4e86\u91cb\u653e\u524d\u7e3d\u7406\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u800c\u5c0d\u7d81\u67b6\u5acc\u7591\u4eba\u65bd\u4ee5\u9177\u5211\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u201c\u2018\u610f\u5927\u5229\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5931\u53bbAldo Moro\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5016\u5b58\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u7121\u6cd5\u5728\u9177\u5211\u7684\u5be6\u65bd\u4e2d\u5016\u5b58\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002\u2019\u201d\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u5728\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6050\u6016\u7d44\u7e54\u505c\u6b62\u6d3b\u52d5\u5f8c\u5f88\u4e45\uff0c\u9177\u5211\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u4f34\u96a8\u8457\u6211\u5011\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dershowitz\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u771f\u6b63\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8b66\u65b9\u6709\u5acc\u7591\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u8a08\u5283\u5728\u4e00\u5c0f\u6642\u5167\u767c\u751f\u8972\u64ca\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\uff1f\u70ba\u4e86\u633d\u6551\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u8b66\u65b9\u662f\u5426\u61c9\u8a72\u653e\u68c4\u901a\u7ddd\u4ee4\u7684\u624b\u7e8c\uff1f\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6642\u9593\u4e0d\u662f\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6240\u63a1\u7528\u6280\u8853\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u6027\uff0c\u90a3\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\uff1f\u9858\u610f\u70ba\u67d0\u7a2e\u4e8b\u696d\u800c\u6b7b\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u9858\u610f\u5fcd\u53d7\u5728\u6307\u7532\u4e0b\u9762\u88ab\u91dd\u6233\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u600e\u6a23\u5462\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u72af\u4e86\u932f\u8aa4\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u6700\u5f8c\uff0cDershowitz\u6c92\u6709\u627f\u8a8d\u9177\u5211\u6703\u5c0d\u65bd\u8650\u8005\u672c\u8eab\u9020\u6210\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u597d\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u7d42\u751f\u50b7\u75d5\u7d2f\u7d2f\uff0c\u800c\u6b98\u5fcd\u7684\u4eba\u6703\u52a0\u91cd\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8650\u5f85\u72c2\u3002\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u9805\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u570b\u5bb6\u4e0d\u61c9\u6372\u5165\u5176\u5b98\u54e1\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u8150\u6557\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0cDershowitz\u8003\u616e\u4e86\u9177\u5211\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u63a7\u5236\u5a92\u9ad4\u3001\u76e3\u63a7\u6240\u6709\u901a\u8a0a\u3001\u5c07\u5ba3\u63da\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5b9a\u70ba\u5211\u4e8b\u72af\u7f6a\u3001\u9650\u5236\u884c\u52d5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u9ad4\u61f2\u7f70\u6280\u8853\u3001\u9032\u884c\u6709\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u7684\u6697\u6bba\u3001\u5148\u767c\u88fd\u4eba\u7684\u653b\u64ca\u3001\u63a1\u53d6\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u5831\u5fa9\u3001\u9032\u884c\u79d8\u5bc6\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5be9\u5224\u548c\u6298\u78e8\u5acc\u7591\u4eba\u3002Dershowitz\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u5728\u8a55\u4f30\u5c0d\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u53cd\u61c9\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u5e73\u8861\u5b89\u5168\u5229\u76ca\u8207\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u554f\u8cac\u5236\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u3002\u7e3d\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8207\u9650\u5236\u8a00\u8ad6\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u6c11\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\u7684\u7ba1\u8f44\u6b0a\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5fb7\u8096\u7dad\u8328\u4f3c\u4e4e\u66f4\u5141\u8a31\u5f9e\u4e8b\u9593\u8adc\u6d3b\u52d5\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u6b66\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u62d2\u7d55\u5c08\u5236\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u61c9\u8a72\u8a8d\u771f\u5c0d\u5f85Dershowitz\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\u3002\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u754c\u548c\u5b78\u8853\u754c\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u7570\u7aef\u90aa\u8aaa\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u8b66\u5bdf\u90e8\u968a\u3001\u8ecd\u968a\u548c\u9593\u8adc\u6a5f\u69cb\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f37\u7684\u8aaa\u670d\u529b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u8ad6\u9ede\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u8aaa\u670d\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u548c\u516c\u773e\u3002\u5c31\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u6eff\u610f\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u63d0\u51fa\u53cd\u99c1\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u500b\u4eba\u548c\u6a5f\u69cb\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0d\u9053\u5fb7\u8a31\u53ef\u7684\u9650\u5ea6\u6709\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5047\u5b9a\u7684\u6548\u7528\u3002\u5c31Dershowitz\u5e6b\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u95e1\u660e\u9019\u4e9b\u9650\u88fd\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u6709\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5fb7\u80b2\u8ab2\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u65e2\u6c92\u6709\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u8001\u5e2b\uff1b\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u5b83\u6452\u68c4\u4e00\u5207\u6703\u7834\u58de\u5b83\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6539\u9032\u3001\u4efb\u4f55\u9b25\u722d\u3001\u4efb\u4f55\u9053\u5fb7\u610f\u5716\u6216\u52aa\u529b\u90fd\u50cf\u4f01\u5716\u6539\u8b8a\u661f\u7403\u7684\u8ecc\u9053\u4e00\u6a23\u6beb\u7121\u53ef\u80fd\u3002| Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov \u4f86\u5230\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u4eca\u5929\u4eba\u985e\u4ecd\u7136\u812b\u96e2\u4e0d\u4e86\u66b4\u529b\u3002\u5728\u5a01\u6b0a\/\u6975\u6b0a\u793e\u6703\u5f80\u5f80\u6703\u4ee5\u66b4\u529b\u53bb\u61c9\u5c0d\u66b4\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u958b\u653e\u793e\u6703\u5247\u7e3d\u60f3\u4ee5\u6cd5\u5236\u4f86\u61c9\u5c0d\u66b4\u529b\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u5091\u51fa\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u7531\u634d\u885b\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b78\u8005Alan M. Dershowitz\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u9810\u9632\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e26\u4ecd\u7136\u7dad\u8b77\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u7684\u63aa\u65bd  Alan M. Dershowitz \u8aaa\uff0c\u7576\u4eca\u4e16\u754c\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5371\u96aa\u4f86\u81ea\u53d7\u5b97\u6559\u555f\u767c\u3001\u570b\u5bb6\u8cc7\u52a9\u7684\u6050\u6016\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0b\u6c42\u958b\u767c\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u6bba\u50b7\u6027\u6b66\u5668\u4ee5\u7528\u65bc\u6253\u64ca\u5e73\u6c11\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u2018\u2019Why Terrorism Works: Understanding the Threat, Responding to the Challenge“\u9019\u4e00\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0cDershowitz\u71b1\u60c5\u800c\u6709\u8aaa\u670d\u529b\u5730\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6211\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u9020\u6210\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a1\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u6e1b\u5c11\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u983b\u7387\u548c\u56b4\u91cd\u6027\u3002 Dershowitz\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u70ba\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u4ed6\u89e3\u91cb\u8aaa\uff0c\u7576\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u5c48\u670d\u65bc\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u751a\u81f3\u8a66\u5716\u4e86\u89e3\u548c\u6d88\u9664\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u201c\u6839\u6e90\u201d\u6642\uff0c\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5c31\u6703\u6210\u529f\u3002\u4ed6\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86\u6d88\u6ec5\u570b\u969b\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u6975\u7aef\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u53d7\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u9053\u5fb7\u548c\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8003\u616e\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c07\u6703\u594f\u6548\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u9451\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u78ba\u5be6\u5728\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u9650\u5236\u4e0b\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u4e4b\u9593\u53d6\u5f97\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u6e1b\u5c11\u570b\u969b\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u983b\u7387\u548c\u56b4\u91cd\u6027\u3002 Alan Dershowitz \u5728\u201dWhy Terrorism Works\u201d \u4e2d\u8072\u7a31\uff0c\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u70ba\u7406\u6027\u653f\u6cbb\u6230\u7565\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u9019\u7a2e\u7406\u6027\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002Dershowitz\u5c07\u9019\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\u7684\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u57fa\u5730\u7d44\u7e54\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u72c2\u5984\u81ea\u5927\u7684\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u5c0d\u6bd4\u3002\u524d\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6c23\u9912\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u8005\u5247\u4e0d\u80fd\u3002Dershowitz\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7406\u6027\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e9b\u653f\u6cbb\u5229\u76ca\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u5efa\u570b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u6eff\u8db3\u9019\u4e9b\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u660e\u986f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f5c\u51fa\u53cd\u61c9\u4f86\u963b\u6b62\u5b83\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u9019\u6a23\u505a\uff0c\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5c07\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0cDershowitz\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u501f\u9452\u4e86\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u52ab\u6301\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u70ba\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u806f\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u85c9\u9451\u4e86\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u627f\u8a8d\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6295\u8a34\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u3002Dershowitz\u8072\u7a31\uff0c\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u8b49\u660e\u662f\u4fc3\u9032\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4e8b\u696d\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6230\u7565\u3002\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u5c0d\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u70ba\u4f5c\u51fa\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u5728\u570b\u969b\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\u8b74\u8cac\u9019\u4e9b\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4e26\u963b\u7919\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4eba\u5728\u627f\u8a8d\u548c\u5efa\u570b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u9019\u7a2e\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4ed6\u6240\u8aaa\uff1a  \u201c\u5982\u679c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6b63\u7fa9\u7684\uff0c\u5247\u61c9\u6309\u7167\u5176\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\u76f8\u6bd4\u7684\u6b63\u7fa9\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9032\u884c\u8003\u616e\uff0c\u6e1b\u53bb\u56e0\u8a34\u8af8\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u800c\u5fc5\u9808\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u61f2\u7f70\u201d Dershowitz\u5c0d\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u5c40\u52e2\u7684\u8655\u7406\u662f\u7247\u9762\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u58eb\u5175\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ba\u9053\u5fb7\u512a\u8d8a\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u5e73\u6c11\u6b7b\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u986f\u7136\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u91dd\u5c0d\u7121\u8f9c\u5e73\u6c11\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u610f\u5916\u6bba\u6b7b\u5e73\u6c11\u4e26\u4f7f\u5e73\u6c11\u9677\u5165\u8ca7\u56f0\u3002\u4ed6\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c31\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4eba\u6c11\u540c\u8b00\u652f\u6301\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\u90fd\u8981\u627f\u64d4\u96c6\u9ad4\u8cac\u4efb\u3002 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