{"id":8491,"date":"2022-10-28T08:41:39","date_gmt":"2022-10-28T08:41:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/?p=8491"},"modified":"2022-10-28T08:41:44","modified_gmt":"2022-10-28T08:41:44","slug":"why-trust-science","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/2022\/10\/28\/why-trust-science\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;Why Trust Science?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\n\u96d6\u7136\u8fd1\u671f\u6d41\u884c\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u7642\u6cd5\u3001\u53c8\u591a\u4e86\u4eba\u770b\u4e2d\u91ab\u3002\u4f46\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u6211\u5011\u6709\u75c5\u90fd\u6703\u53bb\u770b\u91ab\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u76f8\u4fe1\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u5224\u75c7\u3002\u91ab\u751f\u6839\u64da\u7684\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u7136\u800c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u79d1\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u793e\u6703\u7279\u5fb5\u4f7f\u5176\u503c\u5f97\u4fe1\u8cf4\u5462\uff1f\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">  \u7576\u91ab\u751f\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u75ab\u82d7\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u771f\u7684\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u8aaa\u4ec0\u9ebc\u55ce\uff1f\u7576\u6c23\u5019\u5c08\u5bb6\u8b66\u544a\u6211\u5011\u5168\u7403\u8b8a\u6696\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u662f\u5426\u61c9\u8a72\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8a71\uff1f\u7576\u6211\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u653f\u5ba2\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u79d1\u5b78\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u76f8\u4fe1\u79d1\u5b78\uff1f\u5728\u9019\u672c\u5177\u6709\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0cNaomi Oreskes \u5c0d\u79d1\u5b78\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u81bd\u800c\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u7684\u8faf\u8b77\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u79d1\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u793e\u6703\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\u5176\u6700\u5927\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fe1\u4efb\u5b83\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7406\u7531\u3002  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> Oreskes\u5728&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Trust-Science-University-Center-Values-ebook\/dp\/B08KYMMLMP\/ref=sr_1_1?crid=10R4C2W1NXCI7&amp;keywords=Why+Trust+Science%3F&amp;qid=1666946477&amp;qu=eyJxc2MiOiIxLjU4IiwicXNhIjoiMS41MSIsInFzcCI6IjEuMzMifQ%3D%3D&amp;s=digital-text&amp;sprefix=why+trust+science+%2Cdigital-text%2C701&amp;sr=1-1\">Why Trust Science?<\/a>&#8221; \u4e00\u66f8\u5369\u8ffd\u6eaf\u4e86\u5f9e 19 \u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u548c\u54f2\u5b78\uff0c\u4ed6\u89e3\u91cb\u8aaa\uff0c\u8207\u666e\u904d\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u55ae\u4e00\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u4e3b\u5f35\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u6e90\u81ea\u5c0d\u5176\u9032\u884c\u56b4\u683c\u5be9\u67e5\u7684\u793e\u6703\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u9019\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\u2014\u2014\u7576\u4eba\u985e\u53c3\u8207\u6642\uff0c\u5f9e\u4f86\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u5979\u5f9e\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5f04\u932f\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\u5438\u53d6\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6559\u8a13\u3002 Oreskes \u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5171\u8b58\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u70ba\u79d1\u5b78\u554f\u984c\u4f55\u6642\u5f97\u5230\u89e3\u6c7a\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u4f55\u6642\u53ef\u80fd\u503c\u5f97\u4fe1\u8cf4\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u6307\u6a19\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\n\u6839\u64da\u666e\u6797\u65af\u9813\u5927\u5b78\u7684 Tanner \u4eba\u985e\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u8b1b\u5ea7\uff0c\u9019\u672c\u9069\u6642\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u6311\u91c1\u6027\u7684\u66f8\u6536\u9304\u4e86\u6c23\u5019\u5c08\u5bb6 Ottmar Edenhofer \u548c Martin Kowarsch\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5b78\u5bb6 Jon Krosnick\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6 Marc Lange \u548c\u79d1\u5b78\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6 Susan Lindee \u7684\u6279\u5224\u6027\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6 Stephen Macedo\u7684\u524d\u8a00\u3002\n\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u96d6\u7136\u8fd1\u671f\u6d41\u884c\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u7642\u6cd5\u3001\u53c8\u591a\u4e86\u4eba\u770b\u4e2d\u91ab\u3002\u4f46\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u6211\u5011\u6709\u75c5\u90fd\u6703\u53bb\u770b\u91ab\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u76f8\u4fe1\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u5224\u75c7\u3002\u91ab\u751f\u6839\u64da\u7684\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u7136\u800c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u79d1\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u793e\u6703\u7279\u5fb5\u4f7f\u5176\u503c\u5f97\u4fe1\u8cf4\u5462\uff1f \u7576\u91ab\u751f\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u75ab\u82d7\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u771f\u7684\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u8aaa\u4ec0\u9ebc\u55ce\uff1f\u7576\u6c23\u5019\u5c08\u5bb6\u8b66\u544a\u6211\u5011\u5168\u7403\u8b8a\u6696\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u662f\u5426\u61c9\u8a72\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8a71\uff1f\u7576\u6211\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u653f\u5ba2\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u79d1\u5b78\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u76f8\u4fe1\u79d1\u5b78\uff1f\u5728\u9019\u672c\u5177\u6709\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0cNaomi Oreskes \u5c0d\u79d1\u5b78\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u81bd\u800c\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u7684\u8faf\u8b77\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u79d1\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u793e\u6703\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\u5176\u6700\u5927\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fe1\u4efb\u5b83\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7406\u7531\u3002 Oreskes\u5728&#8221;Why Trust Science?&#8221; \u4e00\u66f8\u5369\u8ffd\u6eaf\u4e86\u5f9e 19 \u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u548c\u54f2\u5b78\uff0c\u4ed6\u89e3\u91cb\u8aaa\uff0c\u8207\u666e\u904d\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u55ae\u4e00\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u4e3b\u5f35\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u6e90\u81ea\u5c0d\u5176\u9032\u884c\u56b4\u683c\u5be9\u67e5\u7684\u793e\u6703\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u9019\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\u2014\u2014\u7576\u4eba\u985e\u53c3\u8207\u6642\uff0c\u5f9e\u4f86\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u5979\u5f9e\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5f04\u932f\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\u5438\u53d6\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6559\u8a13\u3002 Oreskes \u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5171\u8b58\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u70ba\u79d1\u5b78\u554f\u984c\u4f55\u6642\u5f97\u5230\u89e3\u6c7a\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u4f55\u6642\u53ef\u80fd\u503c\u5f97\u4fe1\u8cf4\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u6307\u6a19\u3002 \u6839\u64da\u666e\u6797\u65af\u9813\u5927\u5b78\u7684 Tanner \u4eba\u985e\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u8b1b\u5ea7\uff0c\u9019\u672c\u9069\u6642\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u6311\u91c1\u6027\u7684\u66f8\u6536\u9304\u4e86\u6c23\u5019\u5c08\u5bb6 Ottmar Edenhofer \u548c Martin Kowarsch\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5b78\u5bb6 Jon Krosnick\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6 Marc Lange \u548c\u79d1\u5b78\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6 Susan Lindee \u7684\u6279\u5224\u6027\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6 Stephen Macedo\u7684\u524d\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[11,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8491","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category--thinking","category--read"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pc7IvU-2cX","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8491","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8491"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8491\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8492,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8491\/revisions\/8492"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8491"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8491"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8491"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}