{"id":8648,"date":"2023-01-13T06:08:08","date_gmt":"2023-01-13T06:08:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/?p=8648"},"modified":"2023-01-13T06:14:54","modified_gmt":"2023-01-13T06:14:54","slug":"the-international-alt-right-fascism-for-the-21st-century","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/2023\/01\/13\/the-international-alt-right-fascism-for-the-21st-century\/","title":{"rendered":"The International Alt-Right : Fascism for the 21st Century"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\n\u201c\u65b0\u5de6\u6d3e\u201d\u7684\u7c89\u7d05\u8208\u8d77\u6642\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u5c0d\u5cb8\u4e5f\u63ed\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u57f8\u8de8\u570b\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u3002\u7576 \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alt-right\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Alt Right<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/zh-hk\/%E5%8F%A6%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%B3%E6%B4%BE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u53e6\u985e\u53f3\u7ffc<\/a>&nbsp;\u201d \u4e00\u8a5e\u5728 2015 \u5e74\u9032\u5165\u6d41\u884c\u8a5e\u5178\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee4\u5230\u8a18\u8005\u548c\u5c08\u5bb6\u722d\u5148\u6050\u5f8c\u5730\u7d66\u5b83\u4e0b\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6b78\u56e0\u65bc\u90a3\u6642\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u9078\u8209\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u201c\u53e6\u985e\u53f3\u7ffc\u201d \u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u5230 2015 \u5e74\u521d\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u6b7b\u8a5e\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u5834<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%8F%A6%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%B3%E6%B4%BE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u53e6\u985e\u53f3\u7ffc\u904b\u52d5<\/a>\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee4\u50cfRichard Spencer \u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u5f9e\u66ff\u4ee3\u6b0a\u5229\u4f5c\u70ba\u201c\u540c\u4e00\u6027identitarian\u201d \u7684\u8853\u8a9e\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u53cd\u79fb\u6c11\u9752\u5e74\u6d3b\u52d5\u5bb6\u7a31\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u6b50\u6d32\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6cd5\u570b\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u53d7<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/European_New_Right\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6b50\u6d32\u65b0\u53f3\u7ffc\u904b\u52d5European New Right (ENR) <\/a>\u555f\u767c\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u4e2d\uff0c \u800c\u6fc0\u767c\u4e86\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5f62\u6210\u66ff\u4ee3\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9996\u5148\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cuckservative\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Cuckservative<\/a>\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5c0d\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u653f\u5ba2\u5145\u6eff\u7a2e\u65cf\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u8853\u8a9e\u958b\u59cb\u6d41\u884c\uff1a\u8ab0\u8aaa\u6975\u53f3\u7ffc\u4eba\u58eb\u5728\u79fb\u6c11\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\u201c\u9055\u80cc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u201d\u3002\u9019\u7d66\u4e86\u6975\u53f3\u7ffc\u529b\u91cf\u4ee5\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u5ba3\u50b3\u5de5\u4f5c\u63a8\u52d5\u4e86 Alt \uff08Alternative \uff09\u4e00\u8a5e\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u66f4\u91cd\u65b0\u6d41\u884c\u8d77\u4f86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7c97\u4fd7\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u535a\u5ba2\u548c\u7559\u8a00\u677f\u3002\u767d\u4eba\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u7684\u4e00\u4ee3\u7db2\u7d61\u5df2\u7d93\u958b\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\uff0c Alternative to Alt \u7684\u7e2e\u5beb\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u5305\u7f85\u842c\u8c61\u7684\u610f\u8c61\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf2010\u5e74 Spencer \u6240\u5e36\u52d5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e00\u6a23\uff1aSpencer\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8b93\u547d\u904b\u4f86\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\uff0c \u4ed6\u5011\u4ea6\u5728\u5176Twitter \u4e0a\u4ee5 <a>#AltRight<\/a>&nbsp;\u63ed\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u9663\u98a8\u3002\u9019\u66f4\u5728Donald Trump \u65cb\u98a8\u524d\u767c\u751f <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u7684\u9577\u5eca\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u65b9\u8a08\u5283\u51fa\u7248\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u66f8\u7c4d\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u4e00\u500b\u5982\u6b64\u4ee4\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662fHilary Clinton\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7126\u9ede\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6f14\u8b1b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u7121\u8655\u4e0d\u5728\u3002 \u4e00\u5207\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u662f\u5df2\u4e0d\u592a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u9019\u53ea\u662f\u767d\u4eba\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u547d\u540d\u3002\u5b78\u754c\u53cd\u800c\u95dc\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f55\u4ee5\uff0c \u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8ab0\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u5e36\u52d5\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u5982\u4f55\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff1a\u7f8e\u570b\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7fa4\u773e\u904b\u52d5\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u90fd\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6c92\u4eba\u95dc\u6ce8\uff1f <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53e6\u985e\u53f3\u7ffc\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65b0\u6975\u53f3\u7ffc\u5718\u9ad4\u3002\u9019\u672c\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/smile.amazon.com\/-\/zh_TW\/Patrik-Hermansson\/dp\/1138363405\/ref=sr_1_1?crid=2PMPB7Q98TW86&amp;keywords=The+International+Alt-Right+%3A+Fascism+for+the+21st+Century&amp;qid=1673589872&amp;sprefix=the+international+alt-right+fascism+for+the+21st+century%2Caps%2C236&amp;sr=8-1\">The International Alt-Right : Fascism for the 21st Century?<\/a>\u201d\u7531\u53cd\u7a2e\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5021\u5c0e\u7d44\u7e54 HOPE not hat \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u64b0\u5beb\uff0c\u5c0d\u9019\u4e00\u5371\u96aa\u7684\u65b0\u73fe\u8c61\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u3001\u958b\u5275\u6027\u4e14\u6613\u65bc\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u6982\u8ff0\u3002\u5b83\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u53e6\u985e\u53f3\u7ffc\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u3001\u8fc4\u4eca\u70ba\u6b62\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u3001\u5b83\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3001\u5b83\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u548c\u904b\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u7684\u672a\u4f86\u8ecc\u8de1\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5011\u82b1\u4e86\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5fc3\u8840\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u5c0d \u201cAlt Right\u201d \u9032\u884c\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u5207\u5165\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u9019\u500b\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u7406\u667a\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u76ee\u7684\uff1a\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u662f\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u6d88\u9664\u4ec7\u6068\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u4e26\u722d\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe International Alt-Right\u201d \u5728\u67d0\u7a2e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5dd4\u5cf0\u4e4b\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c07\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u51fa\u7248\u532f\u96c6\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca \u201cAlt right&#8221; \u6240\u6709\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u982d\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u8fc4\u4eca\u70ba\u6b62\u6700\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u95dc\u65bc \u201cAlt Right\u201d \u7684\u66f8\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e26\u5f37\u8abf\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u570b\u969b\u6027\u8cea\u3001 \u806f\u7e6b\u548c\u6210\u9577\u7b49\u6709\u95dc\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u66f8\u7c4d\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u8d77\u9ede\u662f\u5b83\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u5b83\u7684 Alt-Right \u5c0d Alt-Right \u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff1a\u5f9e 4Chan \u5230\u767d\u5bae\uff1a <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We define the International \u201cAlternative Right\u201d as an international set of groups and individuals, operating primarily online though with offline outlets, whose core belief is that \u201cwhite identity\u201d is under attack from pro-multicultural and liberal elites and co-called \u201csocial justice warriors\u201d (SJWs) who allegedly use \u201cpolitical correctness\u201d to undermine Western civilisation and the rights of white males. Put simply, the \u201cAlternative Right\u201d is a far right, anti-globalist grouping that offers a radical \u201calternative\u201d to traditional\/establishment conservatism. \uff08 p2 \uff09 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9019\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u5b9a\u7fa9 Alt Right \u7684\u552f\u4e00\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u5728\u7814\u7a76 Alt Right \u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728 <a href=\"http:\/\/alternativeright.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">AlternativeRight.com<\/a>&nbsp;\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e0a\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u5b9a\u7fa9\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u5b83\u88ab\u5b9a\u7fa9\u70ba\u7531\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u4eba\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u3002 \u6b63\u5982\u201c\u53cd\u5168\u7403\u5316\u201d\u6587\u7ae0\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u53ca\u5176\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5168\u7403\u4e3b\u7fa9\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u507d\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u8853\u8a9e\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u535a\u5ba2\u5708\u4f86\u63cf\u8ff0\u201c\u7cbe\u82f1\u201d\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u9069\u7576\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u5efa\u69cb\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u7684 Alt Right \uff0c\u8207\u5340\u57df\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6216\u516c\u6c11\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5728\u570b\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u767c\u5c55\u57fa\u790e\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u7a2e\u65cf\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u76f8\u7576\u201c\u5168\u7403\u5316\u201d \u3002\u751a\u81f3SJW\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u4e5f\u662f\u76f4\u5230 2015 \u5e74\u7684\u201cAlt Right 2.0\u201d\u5f8c\u4f86\u624d\u51fa\u73fe\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f46\u662f\u901a\u904e\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u9019\u500b\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5730\u65b9 \uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u63d0\u9192\u4eba\u5011\u5f9e\u6c92\u6709\u5b9a\u7fa9\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u6839\u64da\u5176\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u6700\u521d\u7684\u610f\u5716\uff0c\u5f9e\u5927\u773e\u53c3\u8207\u6f14\u8b8a\u800c\u4f86\u3002\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u7684\u66f8\u548c\u4f5c\u8005\u5011\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\u5f9e\u64ad\u5ba2\u3001\u535a\u5ba2\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u57282015\u5e74\u51fa\u73fe\u7684 Alt Right \u5b9a\u7fa9\u70ba\u201cAlt Right 2.0\u201d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6f6e \u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u63a1\u53d6\u4e86\u53e6\u985e\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u5b78\u8853\u57fa\u8abf\uff0c\u5c07\u5176\u7e2e\u77ed\u70ba\u6a21\u56e0memes \u548c\u5351\u9119\u7684\u7b11\u8a71\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u4f5c\u70ba Alt-Right \u89e3\u69cb\u3002\u901a\u904e\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u66f4\u53d7\u4f7f\u547d\u9a45\u52d5\uff0c\u66f4\u5c11\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u767c\u5c55\u77e5\u6027\u5f8c\u8a2d\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u884c\u70ba\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5011\u5b9a\u7fa9\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e5f\u5fc5\u9808\u6f14\u8b8a\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe International Alt-Right\u201d \u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5fc5\u72a7\u7272\u5f88\u9577\u6642\u9593 \u8a0e\u8ad6\u6280\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u6216\u570b\u969b\u7d30\u7bc0\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u6709\u7a7a\u9593\u5bb9\u7d0d\u6240\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u3001\u5beb\u5f97\u5f88\u7dca\u6e4a\uff0c\u91cd\u9ede\u653e\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f Alt \u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f86\u6e90\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u6703\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u627e\u5230\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6db5\u84cb\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684 Alt Right \uff0c\u5f9e\u507d\u79d1\u5b78\u7a2e\u65cf\u7814\u7a76\u5230\u53cd\u7336\u592a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3001\u5230\u6709\u5e7e\u7ae0\u90fd\u95dc\u65bc\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u5728\u7dda\u7279\u5fb5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u8207\u5927\u6c23\u5708\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u91cd\u8907\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u6240\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u9019\u88cf\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7368\u7279\u4e14\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8f03\u5c11\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u5927\u6c23\u5c64\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u570b\u969b\u63a8\u8ad6\u5728\u8af8\u5982\u6b64\u985e\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u4f86\u6700\u597d\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u555f\u8499\u6b77\u53f2\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u611f\u89ba\u6709\u9ede\u77ed\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8a0e\u8ad6 \u4eba\u985e\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u6574\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u6703\u662f\u5e36\u4f86\u95b1\u8b80\u7684\u6a02\u8da3\uff1b\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u8853\u8a9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u611f\u89ba\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u5730\u9072\u920d\u6216\u6ef4\u843d\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u662f\u4ee5\u5b78\u8853\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\u9810\u671f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7de8\u5beb\u7684\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u4e3b\u7fa9\u548c\u6975\u53f3\u7ffc\u7cfb\u5217\u66f8\u7c4d\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c \uff1a \u4ed6\u5011\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u904b\u52d5\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u5a01\u8105\u4e26\u77e5\u9053\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4ed6\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u4ee5\u53ca\u88ab\u963b\u6b62\u3002\u9019\u8207\u672c\u66f8\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u8207 Alt-Right \u4e00\u500b\u570b\u969b\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u4f86\u81ea\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7acb\u57f8\uff1a \u53cd\u5c0d\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u884c\u70ba\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u89e3\u958b\u6240\u6709\u770b\u4f3c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3001\u767c\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u6cbb\u9818\u57df\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u5370\u8a18\u3002 \u5118\u7ba1\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u6587\u672c\u90fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f Alt Right \u7684\u6846\u67b6 \u201c\u570b\u969b\u201d\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u8853\u8a9e\u4e0a\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba Alt Right \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u4e2d\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u6027\u6d6a\u6f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u7d50\u679c\u4e26\u8513\u5ef6\u81f3\u6b50\u6d32\u548c\u6b50\u4e9e\u904b\u52d5\u3002\u570b\u969b\u90e8\u5206\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u95dc\u65bc\u570b\u969b\u806f\u7e6b\u7684\u7ae0\u7bc0\uff0c \u904b\u52d5\u975e\u5e38\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u95dc\u65bc\u795e\u79d8\u4e3b\u7fa9\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u806f\u7e6b\u7684\u7ae0\u7bc0\u4e2d\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u82e5\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u53f3\u7ffc\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u53e6\u985e\u53f3\u7ffc alt right \u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u548c\u5e0c\u671b\u7372\u5f97\u6709\u95dc\u8a72\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca \u662f\u95dc\u65bc\u8a72\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u6700\u597d\u7684\u66f8\u7c4d\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u90a3\u672c\u66f8\u61c9\u662f\u9996\u9078\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u50cf <a href=\"https:\/\/hopenothate.org.uk\/\">Hope Not Hate<\/a> \u9019\u6a23\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u904b\u52d5 \uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5831\u5c0e\u800c\u5831\u5c0e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7e3d\u62ec\u800c\u8a00\uff0calt-right \u662f\u4e00\u5834\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8de8\u570b\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u9019\u672c&#8221; The International Alt-Right : Fascism for the 21st Century?&#8221;\u66f8\u7684\u7368\u7279\u4e4b\u8655\u5728\u65bc\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u570b\u969b\u8996\u91ce\uff0c\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u6b50\u6d32\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca alt-right \u5728\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u548c\u614b\u5ea6, \u548c\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u3002\u5b83\u8003\u5bdf\u4e86\u51dd\u805a\u5f62\u6210\u53e6\u985e\u53f3\u7ffc\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u652f\u6d41\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u767d\u4eba\u81f3\u4e0a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3001\u65b0\u53cd\u52d5\u535a\u5ba2\u5708\u3001\u6b50\u6d32\u65b0\u53f3\u7ffc\u3001\u53cd\u5973\u6b0a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7d71\u6cbb\u5708\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u904b\u52d5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ee5\u653b\u64ca\u6027\u6a21\u56e0\u548c\u62d6\u91e3\u70ba\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u4ec7\u6068\u6587\u5316\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86\u53e6\u985e\u53f3\u7ffc\u5c0d\u6027\u5225\u3001\u6027\u617e\u548c\u967d\u525b\u4e4b\u6c23\u3001\u53cd\u7336\u592a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u548c\u5927\u5c60\u6bba\u3001\u7a2e\u65cf\u548c\u667a\u5546\u3001\u5168\u7403\u5316\u548c\u6587\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002 alt-right \u662f\u4e00\u5834\u5fb9\u5e95\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u6975\u53f3\u7ffc\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u5c16\u7aef\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4ed6\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u64ca\u3001\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2016\/nov\/04\/political-memes-2016-election-hillary-clinton-donald-trump\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6a21\u56e0\u6230<\/a>(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=-fM_mbQRodU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">meme warfare<\/a>)\u201d\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u9ad4\u548c\u6697\u7db2\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u5c0d\u7a2e\u65cf\u95dc\u4fc2\u3001\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3001\u6975\u7aef\u4e3b\u7fa9\u548c\u793e\u6703\u904b\u52d5\u611f\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u548c\u6d3b\u52d5\u5bb6\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u8b80\u7269\u3002<br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201c\u65b0\u5de6\u6d3e\u201d\u7684\u7c89\u7d05\u8208\u8d77\u6642\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u5c0d\u5cb8\u4e5f\u63ed\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u57f8\u8de8\u570b\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u3002\u7576 \u201cAlt Right\u53e6\u985e\u53f3\u7ffc&nbsp;\u201d \u4e00\u8a5e\u5728 2015 \u5e74\u9032\u5165\u6d41\u884c\u8a5e\u5178\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee4\u5230\u8a18\u8005\u548c\u5c08\u5bb6\u722d\u5148\u6050\u5f8c\u5730\u7d66\u5b83\u4e0b\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6b78\u56e0\u65bc\u90a3\u6642\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u9078\u8209\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u201c\u53e6\u985e\u53f3\u7ffc\u201d \u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u5230 2015 \u5e74\u521d\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u6b7b\u8a5e\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u5834\u53e6\u985e\u53f3\u7ffc\u904b\u52d5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee4\u50cfRichard Spencer \u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u5f9e\u66ff\u4ee3\u6b0a\u5229\u4f5c\u70ba\u201c\u540c\u4e00\u6027identitarian\u201d \u7684\u8853\u8a9e\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u53cd\u79fb\u6c11\u9752\u5e74\u6d3b\u52d5\u5bb6\u7a31\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u6b50\u6d32\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6cd5\u570b\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u53d7\u6b50\u6d32\u65b0\u53f3\u7ffc\u904b\u52d5European New Right (ENR) \u555f\u767c\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u4e2d\uff0c \u800c\u6fc0\u767c\u4e86\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5f62\u6210\u66ff\u4ee3\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0cCuckservative\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5c0d\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u653f\u5ba2\u5145\u6eff\u7a2e\u65cf\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u8853\u8a9e\u958b\u59cb\u6d41\u884c\uff1a\u8ab0\u8aaa\u6975\u53f3\u7ffc\u4eba\u58eb\u5728\u79fb\u6c11\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\u201c\u9055\u80cc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u201d\u3002\u9019\u7d66\u4e86\u6975\u53f3\u7ffc\u529b\u91cf\u4ee5\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u5ba3\u50b3\u5de5\u4f5c\u63a8\u52d5\u4e86 Alt \uff08Alternative \uff09\u4e00\u8a5e\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u66f4\u91cd\u65b0\u6d41\u884c\u8d77\u4f86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7c97\u4fd7\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u535a\u5ba2\u548c\u7559\u8a00\u677f\u3002\u767d\u4eba\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u7684\u4e00\u4ee3\u7db2\u7d61\u5df2\u7d93\u958b\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\uff0c Alternative to Alt \u7684\u7e2e\u5beb\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u5305\u7f85\u842c\u8c61\u7684\u610f\u8c61\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf2010\u5e74 Spencer \u6240\u5e36\u52d5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e00\u6a23\uff1aSpencer\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8b93\u547d\u904b\u4f86\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\uff0c \u4ed6\u5011\u4ea6\u5728\u5176Twitter \u4e0a\u4ee5 #AltRight&nbsp;\u63ed\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u9663\u98a8\u3002\u9019\u66f4\u5728Donald Trump \u65cb\u98a8\u524d\u767c\u751f \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u7684\u9577\u5eca\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u65b9\u8a08\u5283\u51fa\u7248\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u66f8\u7c4d\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u4e00\u500b\u5982\u6b64\u4ee4\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662fHilary Clinton\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7126\u9ede\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6f14\u8b1b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u7121\u8655\u4e0d\u5728\u3002 \u4e00\u5207\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u662f\u5df2\u4e0d\u592a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u9019\u53ea\u662f\u767d\u4eba\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u547d\u540d\u3002\u5b78\u754c\u53cd\u800c\u95dc\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f55\u4ee5\uff0c \u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8ab0\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u5e36\u52d5\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u5982\u4f55\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff1a\u7f8e\u570b\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7fa4\u773e\u904b\u52d5\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u90fd\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6c92\u4eba\u95dc\u6ce8\uff1f \u53e6\u985e\u53f3\u7ffc\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65b0\u6975\u53f3\u7ffc\u5718\u9ad4\u3002\u9019\u672c\u201cThe International Alt-Right : &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/2023\/01\/13\/the-international-alt-right-fascism-for-the-21st-century\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[11,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8648","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category--thinking","category--read"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pc7IvU-2fu","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8648","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8648"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8648\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8651,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8648\/revisions\/8651"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8648"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8648"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8648"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}