{"id":8978,"date":"2023-06-30T03:10:28","date_gmt":"2023-06-30T03:10:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/?p=8978"},"modified":"2023-06-30T03:10:32","modified_gmt":"2023-06-30T03:10:32","slug":"gender-humiliation-and-global-security-dignifying-relationships-from-love-sex-and-parenthood-to-world-affairs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/2023\/06\/30\/gender-humiliation-and-global-security-dignifying-relationships-from-love-sex-and-parenthood-to-world-affairs\/","title":{"rendered":"Gender, Humiliation, and Global Security: Dignifying Relationships from Love, Sex, and Parenthood to World Affairs"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4eba\u985e\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u4ecd\u57fa\u65bc\u4eba\u985e\u5c0d\u5916\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u597d\u5947\u800c\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e2d\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u5404\u7a2e\u7cfb\u7d71\u800c\u6709\u5404\u7a2e\u5b78\u79d1\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5404\u5b78\u79d1\u9593\u4e5f\u4e26\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u5e72\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u64da\u805e\u5308\u7259\u5229\u6838\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6 Le- Szil\u00e1rd \u5c31\u662f\u53d7\u5230 H. G. Wells \u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u7684\u555f\u767c\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u5728\u6838\u7269\u7406\u9818\u57df\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e26\u6700\u7d42\u6210\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u539f\u5b50\u6b66\u5668\u8a08\u5283\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u96e3\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684 \u201c\u5169\u7a2e\u6587\u5316\u201d \u7684\u6210\u54e1\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u4ea4\u6d41\u5f80\u5f80\u6703\u7523\u751f\u4ee4\u4eba\u9a5a\u8a1d\u7684\u706b\u82b1\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e5f\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u8cea\u7591\u5176\u4ed6\u6d41\u6d3e\u4e4b\u9593\u754c\u9650\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u9577\u7684\u9858\u671b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206 \u2014\u2014 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\/\u793e\u6703\u5b78\u3001\u6c11\u4fd7\u5b78\/\u6587\u5b78\u3001\u6578\u5b78\/\u97f3\u6a02\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u5fd7\/\u5beb\u4f5c\u3002\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u5316\u53ca\u5176\u4e0d\u540c\u601d\u7dad\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u4e0d\u65b7\u64f4\u5927\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e86\u5c0d\u516c\u8a8d\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u7814\u7a76\u5be6\u8e10\u7684\u6279\u5224\u6027\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f Procrustes<\/a> \u5f0f\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u548c\u975e\u6574\u9ad4\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u7121\u80cc\u666f\u6027\u3002\u65b0\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u65e2\u8c50\u5bcc\u53c8\u4ee4\u4eba\u8b19\u5351 \u2014\u2014 \u8c50\u5bcc\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u6709\u589e\u52a0\u667a\u6167\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\uff0c\u8b19\u5351\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6697\u793a\u9858\u610f\u653e\u68c4\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u6b0a\u5a01\u3002\u6709\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u6d89\u53ca\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u4eba\u985e\u601d\u7dad\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u6240\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027 \u2014\u2014 \u6b63\u5982\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6 Werner Heisenberg \u7684\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u6027\u539f\u7406\u4e00\u6a23\uff1b\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684 \u201c\u6a21\u7cca\u908f\u8f2f\u201d\uff08\u6709\u6642\u7a31\u70ba \u201c\u6a21\u7cca\u601d\u7dad\u201d \uff09\u6e90\u81ea\u6578\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684 \u201c\u6a21\u7cca\u96c6\u5408\u8ad6\u201d\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u95dc\u65bc\u6c11\u65cf\u5fd7\u5b78\u8005\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u80fd\u5920\u6210\u70ba\u5c40\u5916\u4eba\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u722d\u8ad6\u3002\u7c21\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\uff0c\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u5fc5\u9808\u5305\u62ec\u9858\u610f\u7d0d\u5165\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u53ef\u9810\u6e2c\u7684\u3001\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u5275\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u6613\u767c\u751f\u5371\u6a5f\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u3002\u9019\u90e8 “Gender, Humiliation, and Global Security: Dignifying Relationships from Love, Sex, and Parenthood to World Affairs<\/a>” <\/em>\u4f5c\u54c1\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u9858\u666f\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u611b\u60c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u6027\u5225\u95dc\u4fc2\u3001\u6027\u3001\u7236\u6bcd\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u9818\u5c0e\u529b\u8b8a\u5f97\u5c0a\u56b4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u5f15\u5c0e\u6211\u5011\u9032\u5165\u4e00\u500b\u6240\u6709\u516c\u6c11\u90fd\u80fd\u904e\u4e0a\u6709\u5c0a\u56b4\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002 \u672c\u66f8\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u500b\u90e8\u5206\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206 \u201cGender, Humiliation, and Lack of Security in Times of Transition\u201d \u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86\u7f9e\u8fb1\u7684\u672c\u8cea\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7b49\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u6b77\u53f2\u8f49\u578b\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u611b\u548c\u7f9e\u8fb1\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206 \u201cGender, Humiliation, and Lack of Security in the World Today\u201d \u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86\u611b\u3001\u6027\u3001\u70ba\u4eba\u7236\u6bcd\u548c\u9818\u5c0e\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u8b93\u5b83\u5011\u8b8a\u5f97\u6709\u5c0a\u56b4\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u5206 \u201cWhat We Can Do: Global Security Through Love and Humility in the Future\u201d \u63a2\u8a0e\u77ad\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u611b\u4f86\u6fc0\u767c\u5fc3\u7406\u3001\u793e\u6703\u3001\u6587\u5316\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u6230\u7565\uff0c\u4e26\u523a\u6fc0\u5168\u7403\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u8b8a\u9769\u3002\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u66f8\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u5c0a\u56b4\u8207\u7f9e\u8fb1\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5275\u59cb\u4e3b\u5e2d Evelin Lindner \u7e7c “Making Enemies: Humiliation and International Conflict<\/a><\/em>” \u5f8c<\/a>\u7684\u7e8c\u96c6\uff0c\u5167\u5bb9\u6d89\u53ca\u7f9e\u8fb1\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u5f8c\u679c\u4ee5\u53ca\u52aa\u529b\u5be6\u73fe\u500b\u4eba\u548c\u570b\u5bb6\u9593\u5e73\u7b49\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\uff08 \u6216\u5979\u66f4\u559c\u6b61\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u5c0a\u56b4 \uff09\u7684\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u3002 \u9019\u662f Lindner \u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u5979\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u9805\u76ee\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u5979\u5275\u9020\u4e86 \u201c\u5e73\u7b49\u5316 egalization\u201d \u4e00\u8a5e \u201c\u4ee5\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u9ad4\u9762\u7684\u5168\u7403\u793e\u5340\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u88dc\u5145\u5168\u7403\u5316\u4e00\u8a5e\u201d\uff08 p 151\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7f9e\u8fb1\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u570b\u969b\u66b4\u529b\u5faa\u74b0\uff1b\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8b93\u4eba\u4e0a\u766e\uff1b \u800c\u4e14\uff08\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u4e4b\u4e00\uff09\u5f9e\u8b19\u5351\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b83\u751a\u81f3\u5c0d\u751f\u5b58\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8207\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7d30\u7dfb\u5165\u5fae\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u8da8\u52e2\u4e00\u81f4\uff0cLindner \u516c\u958b\u5426\u8a8d\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\uff0c\u4e26\u4f7f\u7528\u5b9a\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u904e\u5c0a\u91cd\u6587\u5316\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u4f86\u4fc3\u9032\u5c0a\u56b4\u3002\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u908a\u754c\u6a21\u7cca\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5f88\u96e3\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u9a5a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cLindner \u5c07\u79d1\u5b78\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u901a\u5e38\u8207\u5851\u6599\u82b1\u908a\u3001\u865b\u64ec\u60c5\u4eba\u7bc0\u7b49\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5979\u7528\u5404\u7a2e\u540d\u7a31\u7a31\u547c\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 \u201c\u5927\u611b big love\u201d \u6216 \u201c\u5805\u5b9a\u7684\u611b firm love\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca \u201c\u56b4\u53b2\u7684\u666e\u904d\u611b tough universal love\u201d \u548c \u201c\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u611b ambitious love\u201d\u3002( p 165 )<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Evelin Lindner \u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4f7f\u7528 L \u5b57 ( \u201c\u5927\u611b big love\u201d )\uff1f\u201c\u611b\u662f\u6709\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u3002 \u9019\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5beb\u611b\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u548c\u9019\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u56b4\u91cd\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5e7e\u4e4e\u88ab\u62b9\u6bba\u4e86\u201d ( p 11 )\u3002\u986f\u7136 \uff0c\u5979\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5176\u975e\u5e38\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u9a5a\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\uff08 \u201c\u5927 big\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5805\u5b9a firm\u201d \u7b49\uff09\u7684\u7e41\u7463\u8853\u8a9e\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u9019\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u6839\u64da\u5979\u7684\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u7406\u60f3\uff0cLindner \u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u975e\u82f1\u8a9e\u8853\u8a9e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec satya\u3001pilia\u3001agape\uff0c\u800c Desmond Tutu \u5728\u5979\u7684\u66f8\u7684\u524d\u8a00\u4e2d\u5beb\u9053\uff0c\u5979\u6b63\u5728\u5021\u5c0e\u4ed6\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u975e\u6d32 ubuntu \u6982\u5ff5\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba \u201c\u5728\u5171\u540c\u8b19\u905c\u7684\u6c23\u6c1b\u4e2d\u5171\u540c\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u89e3\u6c7a\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u50b3\u7d71\u54f2\u5b78\u201d ( FOREWORD)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lindner \u77e5\u9053\u5979\u6b63\u5728\u5411\u672a\u77e5\u9818\u57df\u9081\u51fa\u52c7\u6562\u7684\u4e00\u6b65 \u2014\u2014 \u6216\u8005\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u8aaa\u4e0d\u9177\uff1f\u2014\u2014 \u5e78\u904b\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5979\u64c1\u6709\u7121\u53ef\u6311\u5254\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u8cc7\u683c\uff1a\u4e00\u500b\u91ab\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u548c\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u5979\u4e00\u751f\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u5c0a\u56b4\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\uff0c\u5979\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5979\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u4e2d\u6b50 Silesia \u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6d41\u96e2\u5931\u6240\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u56e0\u4e00\u5834\u4e26\u975e\u7531\u81ea\u5df1\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6230\u722d\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u61f2\u7f70\u800c\u6df1\u53d7\u5275\u50b7\uff1a\u201c\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027 Geschichtsbewusstsein\uff08\u6b77\u53f2\u610f\u8b58\uff09\u548c\u5805\u6301 \u201c\u4e0d\u518d\u767c\u751f\u201d\u6210\u70ba\u6211\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\uff08 p xx \uff09 \u3002Lindner \u9078\u64c7\u5c07\u5979\u7684\u8de8\u5b78\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u5979\u500b\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u81ea\u7531\u76f8\u7d50\u5408\u3002\u5979\u7d93\u5e38\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5de1\u8ff4\u6f14\u8b1b\uff0c\u8207 Columbia University Network of Conflict Resolution\u3001Oslo \u5927\u5b78\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u7cfb\u548c\u5df4\u9ece Maison des Sciences de L\u2019Homme \u7b49\u6a5f\u69cb\u6709\u806f\u7e6b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9019\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u66f8\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u96d6\u7136\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u95dc\u65bc “\u5bb6\u5ead” \u95dc\u4fc2 on domestic relationships \uff0c\u4f46\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u5176\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u7fa9\u548c\u8207\u570b\u969b\u4ea4\u5f80\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u96b1\u55bb\u50f9\u503c \u2014\u2014 \u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5fae\u5999\u4f46\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0cLindner \u5de7\u5999\u5730\u9078\u64c7\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u87ba\u65cb\u578b\u7d44\u7e54\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u95dc\u65bc\u6027\u5225\u548c\u7f9e\u8fb1\u6216\u611b\u548c\u5c0a\u56b4\u3002\u5b83\u9084\u6d89\u53ca\u672c\u5730\u548c\u5168\u7403\u7684\u6587\u5316\u548c\u88fd\u5ea6\u8b8a\u9769 ( p xvii )\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Lindner \u958b\u95e2\u4e26\u9080\u8acb\u65b0\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u9014\u5f91\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u6c92\u6709\u6240\u6709\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002 \u6700\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u88dc\u6551\u8fa6\u6cd5\u3002 \u62ef\u6551\u9019\u8258\u8239\u5c07\u6c38\u9060\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u201d\uff08 p xvii \uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u85cd\u5716\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u884c\u52d5\u865f\u53ec\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u7f9e\u8fb1\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u624d\u662f\u6700\u6709\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u3002\u5979\u80fd\u5920\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u524d\u6cbf\u554f\u984c\u8ca2\u737b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u6210\u5206\uff1a\u7236\u6b0a\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u7368\u88c1\u570b\u5bb6\u548c\u6230\u722d\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\u3002Lindner \u5c07\u7126\u9ede\u653e\u5728\u69ae\u8b7d\u6587\u5316\u548c \u201c\u634d\u885b\u69ae\u8b7d\u514d\u53d7\u7f9e\u8fb1\u7684\u9700\u8981\u201d\u4e0a\uff08 p 50 \uff09\uff0c\u5979\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u7a2e\u7d50\u69cb\u6700\u521d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u5c0d\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u6050\u61fc\uff08 \u201c\u5b89\u5168\u56f0\u5883 security dilemma\u201d \uff09\u800c\u7522\u751f\u7684\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u95dc\u5fc3\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u8fd1\u63a1\u53d6\u7684\u6c38\u4e45\u6230\u722d\u9053\u8def\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u5979\u7684\u5f37\u786c\u8a9e\u8a00\u6240\u559a\u9192\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u88ab \u201c\u524a\u6e1b\u3001\u6b98\u5bb3\u548c\u7578\u5f62 curtailed, mutilated, and deformed\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u6027\u5225\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u5169\u6975\u5206\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba \u201c\u7537\u4eba\u6e96\u5099\u82f1\u5e74\u65e9\u901d\uff0c\u800c\u5973\u4eba\u5247\u8981\u57f9\u990a\u65b0\u7684\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u800c\u5979\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u6e96\u5099\u597d\u82f1\u5e74\u65e9\u901d\u201d ( p 49 )\u3002\u9032\u5316\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u61c9\u8a72\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba \u201c\u69ae\u8b7d\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u662f\u975e\u7406\u6027\u7684\uff08\u5982\u679c\u5c0d\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u88ab\u5b9a\u7fa9\u70ba\u7406\u6027\u7684\uff09\u201d\uff08 p 50 \uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u624d\u5c07\u5176\u7126\u9ede\u5f9e\u5c0b\u627e\u666e\u904d\u6027\u4e0a\u8f49\u79fb\u958b\u3002Lindner \u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u4f4d\u5728\u908a\u754c\u6a21\u7cca\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u667a\u6167\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u201c\u5143\u60c5\u611f\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8173\u672c\uff0c\u800c\u6587\u5316\u8173\u672c\u53c8\u5d4c\u5165\u5230\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u5730\u7de3\u653f\u6cbb\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u201d\uff08 p 5 \uff09\u3002Lindner \u5c07\u69ae\u8b7d\u793e\u5718\u4e2d\u7684\u7f9e\u8fb1\uff08\u69ae\u8b7d\u7f9e\u8fb1\uff09\u5206\u70ba\u56db\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\uff1aConquest humiliation \uff08 \u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5be6\u529b\u6703\u964d\u4f4e\u539f\u672c\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u5c0d\u624b\u7684\u76f8\u5c0d\u81ea\u4e3b\u6b0a\uff0c\u4e26\u8feb\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u9577\u671f\u8655\u65bc\u5f9e\u5c6c\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5275\u5efa\u5c64\u6b21\u7d50\u69cb\u6216\u5728\u5c64\u6b21\u7d50\u69cb\u9806\u5e8f\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u4e0a\u5c64 \uff09 \uff0cRelegation humiliation\uff08 \u500b\u4eba\u6216\u7fa4\u9ad4\u5728\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u7b49\u7d1a\u4e2d\u88ab\u5f37\u5236\u5411\u4e0b\u63a8 \uff09 \uff0cReinforcement humiliation\uff08 \u7d93\u5e38\u8650\u5f85\u90a3\u4e9b\u6b0a\u529b\u8f03\u5c0f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u7dad\u6301\u4ed6\u5011\u78ba\u5be6\u4f4e\u4eba\u4e00\u7b49\u7684\u5370\u8c61 \uff09\uff0cExclusion humiliation\uff08 \u500b\u4eba\u6216\u7fa4\u9ad4\u88ab\u5f37\u884c\u9010\u51fa\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u901a\u904e\u653e\u9010\u3001\u6d41\u653e\u6216\u8089\u9ad4\u6ec5\u7d55 \uff09\uff08 p 64 )\uff0c\u4e26\u6279\u8a55\u4eba\u6b0a\u7d44\u7e54\u5c07\u5b83\u5011\u6df7\u70ba\u4e00\u8ac7\uff08 p 70 \uff09\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8a8d\u70ba \uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u8a66\u5716\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u52a0\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u800c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4fdd\u6301\u5c0d\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u5316\u89c0\u9ede\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u6703\u9762\u81e8\u4e00\u9805\u8271\u9245\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u3002Lindner \u4e00\u5982\u4ed6\u7684\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u516c\u958b\u8ac7\u8ad6\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u6307\u51fa\u901a\u904e\u7372\u53d6\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u7d93\u9a57\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u908a\u754c\u7684\u6a21\u7cca\u8b93\u4eba\u5011\u63a5\u53d7\u65b0\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u7d50\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7834\u58de\u6027\u7684\uff1a\u6bc0\u6ec5\u6027\u6b66\u5668\u7684\u767c\u660e\u3002 \u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c”Gender, Humiliation and Global Security<\/em>” \u50b3\u9054\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u6a02\u89c0\u7684\u4fe1\u606f \u2014\u2014 \u9019\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u7f55\u898b\u7684\u3002 \u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cLindner \u8457\u773c\u65bc\u9032\u6b65\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u7684\u75db\u9ede \u2014\u2014 \u5168\u7403\u5316\uff0c\u4e26\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u5b83\u5275\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u3001\u9ad4\u9762\u7684\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u7684\u6f5b\u529b \u2014\u2014 \u6d88\u9664\u570b\u5bb6\u4e3b\u6b0a\u662f\u64fa\u812b \u201c\u5b89\u5168\u56f0\u5883\u201d \u53ca\u5176\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u69ae\u8b7d\u6587\u5316\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u3002\u5979\u5c0d\u7576\u524d\u5f62\u52e2\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u6027\u6beb\u4e0d\u7336\u8c6b\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u70ba\u5979\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u5e73\u7b49\u5316\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u8f49\u578b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Evelin Lindner \u751a\u81f3\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u5d29\u6f70\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5145\u6eff\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u8de1\u8c61\uff1a\u5979\u5beb\u9053\uff0c\u7576\u6b0a\u8005\u53ef\u6190\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u5df2\u7d93\u559a\u9192\u4e86\u904e\u53bb\u5982\u6b64\u51b7\u6f20\u7684\u6c89\u7761\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u4eba\u5011\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6210\u70ba \u201c\u9ed8\u8a8d\u8d70\u5411\u5371\u6a5f\u7684\u5fc3\u614b\u201d \u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3002 \u201d\uff08 p xv )\u3002 \u4f9d\u8cf4\u4f01\u696d\u9818\u5c0e\u529b\u7684\u8b2c\u8ad6\u662f\u986f\u800c\u6613\u898b\u7684\uff0c\u5979\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u7f8e\u806f\u5132\u524d\u4e3b\u5e2dAlan Greenspan \u7684\u8a71\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u7576\u4ed6\u767c\u73fe\u9996\u5e2d\u57f7\u884c\u5b98\u7121\u6cd5\u81ea\u6211\u76e3\u7ba1\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6 \u201c\u611f\u5230\u9707\u9a5a\u548c\u96e3\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u201d( p xix )\u3002 \u6b63\u5982 Lindner \u5728\u672c\u66f8\u5f8c\u8a18\u7684\u7d50\u5c3e\u8655\u6240\u5beb\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“\u5982\u679c\u7537\u4eba\u548c\u5973\u4eba\u60f3\u8981\u6539\u8b8a\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u63d0\u5021\u8b19\u905c\uff0c\u5c07\u5176\u4f5c\u70ba\u5f4c\u5408\u5dee\u7570\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7537\u4eba\u548c\u5973\u4eba\u8981\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u5152\u7ae5\u5275\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u672a\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u57f9\u990a\u8b19\u905c\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u7684\u3002\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u547c\u7c72\u6211\u5011\u958b\u95e2\u4e00\u689d\u82f1\u96c4\u800c\u8b19\u905c\u7684\u524d\u9032\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u6176\u795d\u548c\u64f4\u5927\u7537\u6027\u548c\u5973\u6027\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\u5efa\u8a2d\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002” ( p 177 )<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lindner \u5411\u6211\u5011\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u8de8\u8d8a\u8eab\u9ad4\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5b78\u6703\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9019\u500b\u661f\u7403\u4e0a\u5171\u540c\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u6216\u6587\u5316\u80fd\u5920\u5305\u542b\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7b54\u6848 \u2014\u2014 \u751a\u81f3\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u5011\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u6240\u6709\u985e\u578b\u7684\u611b\u7684\u8a5e\u8a9e\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u6a21\u7cca\u908f\u8f2f\u4e00\u6a23\uff0cLindner \u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u65e2\u8c50\u5bcc\u53c8\u4ee4\u4eba\u8b19\u5351\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Evelin Lindner \u662f\u5c62\u7372\u6b8a\u69ae\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u548c\u8de8\u5b78\u79d1\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c”Gender, Humiliation, and Global Security: Dignifying Relationships from Love, Sex, and Parenthood to World Affairs” <\/em>\u70ba\u5275\u9020\u793e\u6703\u548c\u751f\u614b\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u672a\u4f86\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7bc4\u5f0f\u8b8a\u9769\u7684\u5fc5\u8b80\u6307\u5357\u3002\u672c\u66f8\u65e8\u5728\u6982\u8ff0\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u5275\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u6613\u767c\u751f\u5371\u6a5f\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u3002\u9019\u90e8\u5927\u81bd\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u9858\u666f\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u611b\u60c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u6027\u5225\u95dc\u4fc2\u3001\u6027\u3001\u7236\u6bcd\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u9818\u5c0e\u529b\u8b8a\u5f97\u5c0a\u56b4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u5f15\u5c0e\u6211\u5011\u9032\u5165\u4e00\u500b\u6240\u6709\u516c\u6c11\u90fd\u80fd\u904e\u4e0a\u6709\u5c0a\u56b4\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4eba\u985e\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u4ecd\u57fa\u65bc\u4eba\u985e\u5c0d\u5916\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u597d\u5947\u800c\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e2d\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u5404\u7a2e\u7cfb\u7d71\u800c\u6709\u5404\u7a2e\u5b78\u79d1\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5404\u5b78\u79d1\u9593\u4e5f\u4e26\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u5e72\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u64da\u805e\u5308\u7259\u5229\u6838\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6 Le- Szil\u00e1rd \u5c31\u662f\u53d7\u5230 H. G. Wells \u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u7684\u555f\u767c\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u5728\u6838\u7269\u7406\u9818\u57df\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e26\u6700\u7d42\u6210\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u539f\u5b50\u6b66\u5668\u8a08\u5283\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u96e3\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684 \u201c\u5169\u7a2e\u6587\u5316\u201d \u7684\u6210\u54e1\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u4ea4\u6d41\u5f80\u5f80\u6703\u7523\u751f\u4ee4\u4eba\u9a5a\u8a1d\u7684\u706b\u82b1\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e5f\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u8cea\u7591\u5176\u4ed6\u6d41\u6d3e\u4e4b\u9593\u754c\u9650\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u9577\u7684\u9858\u671b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206 \u2014\u2014 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\/\u793e\u6703\u5b78\u3001\u6c11\u4fd7\u5b78\/\u6587\u5b78\u3001\u6578\u5b78\/\u97f3\u6a02\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u5fd7\/\u5beb\u4f5c\u3002\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u5316\u53ca\u5176\u4e0d\u540c\u601d\u7dad\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u4e0d\u65b7\u64f4\u5927\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e86\u5c0d\u516c\u8a8d\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u7814\u7a76\u5be6\u8e10\u7684\u6279\u5224\u6027\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f Procrustes \u5f0f\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u548c\u975e\u6574\u9ad4\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u7121\u80cc\u666f\u6027\u3002\u65b0\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u65e2\u8c50\u5bcc\u53c8\u4ee4\u4eba\u8b19\u5351 \u2014\u2014 \u8c50\u5bcc\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u6709\u589e\u52a0\u667a\u6167\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\uff0c\u8b19\u5351\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6697\u793a\u9858\u610f\u653e\u68c4\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u6b0a\u5a01\u3002\u6709\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u6d89\u53ca\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u4eba\u985e\u601d\u7dad\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u6240\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027 \u2014\u2014 \u6b63\u5982\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6 Werner Heisenberg \u7684\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u6027\u539f\u7406\u4e00\u6a23\uff1b\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684 \u201c\u6a21\u7cca\u908f\u8f2f\u201d\uff08\u6709\u6642\u7a31\u70ba \u201c\u6a21\u7cca\u601d\u7dad\u201d \uff09\u6e90\u81ea\u6578\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684 \u201c\u6a21\u7cca\u96c6\u5408\u8ad6\u201d\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u95dc\u65bc\u6c11\u65cf\u5fd7\u5b78\u8005\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u80fd\u5920\u6210\u70ba\u5c40\u5916\u4eba\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u722d\u8ad6\u3002\u7c21\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\uff0c\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u5fc5\u9808\u5305\u62ec\u9858\u610f\u7d0d\u5165\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u53ef\u9810\u6e2c\u7684\u3001\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u5275\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u6613\u767c\u751f\u5371\u6a5f\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u3002\u9019\u90e8 “Gender, Humiliation, and Global Security: Dignifying Relationships from Love, Sex, and Parenthood to World … Continue reading 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