{"id":9224,"date":"2024-04-27T17:09:07","date_gmt":"2024-04-27T17:09:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/?p=9224"},"modified":"2024-04-27T17:09:09","modified_gmt":"2024-04-27T17:09:09","slug":"phenomenologys-material-presence-video-vision-and-experience","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/2024\/04\/27\/phenomenologys-material-presence-video-vision-and-experience\/","title":{"rendered":"Phenomenology’s Material Presence: Video, Vision and Experience"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u201cPhenomenology’s Material Presence: Video, Vision and Experience<\/a><\/em>\u00a0<\/a>\u201d \u85c9\u9452\u4e86\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u3001\u5177\u8eab\u548c\u96fb\u5f71\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e26\u900f\u904e\u8003\u5bdf\u5f8c\u6b96\u6c11\u96fb\u5f71\u4e2d\u7684\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\u5b58\u5728\u4f86\u64f4\u5c55\u8a72\u9818\u57df\u3002 \u5176\u4ed6\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u5438\u6536\u4e86\u500b\u5225\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u7684\u898b\u89e3\uff0c\u800c \u201cPhenomenology’s Material Presence<\/em>\u00a0\u201d \u5247\u5229\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6 \u2500\u2500 Husserl\u3001Heidegger \u548c Merleau-Ponty \u2500\u2500 \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c07\u4ed6\u5011\u5e36\u5165\u5c0d\u8a71\u4e2d\uff0c\u5275\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e00\u7bc7\u7d50\u69cb\u8c50\u5bcc\u3001\u5bcc\u6709\u8a69\u610f\u7684\u6587\u672c\u3002 \u900f\u904e\u5c0d\u96fb\u5f71\u88fd\u7247\u4eba Robert Yao Ramesar<\/a> \u7684\u4e09\u500b\u5be6\u9a57\u8996\u983b\u7684\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u8996\u983b\u57f7\u884c\u4e86\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u201cPhenomenology’s Material Presence<\/em>\u201d \u64f4\u5c55\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u5728\u96fb\u5f71\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u54f2\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cPhenomenology\u2019s Material Presence: Video, Vision, and Experience<\/em>\u201d \u2014\u2014 Gabrielle A. Hezekiah \u7684\u9805\u76ee\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4ee4\u4eba\u8033\u76ee\u4e00\u65b0\u4e14\u7368\u7279\u7684\u9805\u76ee\u3002 \u5979\u9996\u5148\u65e8\u5728\u5c07\u5979\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9a\u4f4d\u65bc 20 \u4e16\u7d00\u4e3b\u8981\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u5bb6\uff1aHusserl \u3001Heidegger \u548c Merleau-Ponty\u3002 \u5728\u6982\u8ff0\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0d\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u610f\u5411\u6027\u3001\u9084\u539f\u7b49\u985e\u5225\u7684\u7368\u7279\u770b\u6cd5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5979\u660e\u78ba\u8868\u793a\u9019\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u6703\u675f\u7e1b\u5979\u81ea\u5df1\u5c0d\u6240\u5206\u6790\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u7684\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u66f4\u5177\u9ad4\u5730\u8aaa\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u7684\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f Hezekiah \u81ea\u5df1\u5c0d\u96fb\u5f71\u7684\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u96fb\u5f71\u672c\u8eab\u3002 \u900f\u904e\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5979\u4f8b\u8b49\u4e86\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u4f5c\u70ba\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u53cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u3002 \u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u610f\u5473\u8457\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u775c\u958b\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u6211\u5011\u770b\u5f85\u548c\u9ad4\u9a57\u4e16\u754c\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6e05\u9664\u90a3\u4e9b\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u5ee3\u6cdb\u6b78\u985e\u70ba\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u7684\u5f71\u7247\u7684\u7d14\u7cb9\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u788e\u7247\u3002 \u96fb\u5f71\u88fd\u7247\u4eba Robert Yao Ramesar \u662f\u4e00\u4f4d Trinidad \u9304\u50cf\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u6db5\u84cb\u4e86\u690d\u6839\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u50b3\u7d71\u548c\u6587\u5316\u5100\u5f0f\u548c\u5100\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u5100\u5f0f\u548c\u5100\u5f0f\u690d\u6839\u65bc Trinidad \u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u751a\u81f3\u96b1\u85cf\u5728\u7576\u4ee3\u4e16\u4fd7\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u8868\u9762\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002 Hezekiah \u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u8996\u983b\u672c\u8cea\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u5177\u6709\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u6f5b\u529b\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u5979\u627f\u8a8d\u5979\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u8996\u89ba\u5a92\u9ad4\u3002 \u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5979\u5beb\u9053\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u900f\u904e\u5c07\u651d\u5f71\u6a5f\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u8996\u70ba\u5f71\u7247\u672c\u8eab\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u52d5\u89ba\u63a5\u89f8\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u88ab\u5438\u5f15\u9032\u53bb\u3002\u7576\u5f71\u7247\u91cb\u653e\u904b\u52d5\u4f86\u601d\u8003\u4e00\u500b\u5834\u666f\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u5c31\u6703\u64f4\u5c55\u4e26\u99d0\u7559\u5728\u8a72\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u3002 \u5f71\u7247\u7368\u7279\u7684\u89aa\u5bc6\u6027\u548c\u5373\u6642\u6027\u7279\u5fb5\u66f4\u5145\u5206\u5730\u4fdd\u8b49\u4e86\u4f9d\u6200\u3002 \u5728\u62c9\u6885\u85a9\u723e\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f71\u7247\u4e0d\u50c5\u89e3\u6c7a\u54f2\u5b78\u554f\u984c\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u9084\u900f\u904e\u54f2\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u63a2\u7d22\u4e16\u754c\u3002 \u8996\u8a0a\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u4e3b\u9ad4\u4f7f\u9019\u6210\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd \u3002 \u201d( p 12 )<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hezekiah \u4e5f\u6839\u64da\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\/\u8996\u983b\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ae0\u7bc0\u4e2d\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u4f4d\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u96e2\u6563\u61c9\u7528\u3002 \u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5c07\u5df2\u7d93\u5f88\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u985e\u5225\u74e6\u89e3\u70ba\u5f7c\u6b64\uff0c\u800c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0cHusserl \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8207 Heidegger \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u800c Heidegger \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53c8\u8207 Merleau-Ponty \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u540c\u3002 \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6bcf\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u4f46\u4e26\u975e\u4e92\u76f8\u6392\u65a5\u3002Husserl \u95dc\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8207\u8a8d\u77e5\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u5148\u9a57\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 Heidegger \u95dc\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u5b58\u6709\u3001\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u5b58\u5728\u8005\uff0c\u5f9e\u611f\u77e5\u8005\u5230\u88ab\u611f\u77e5\u8005\u7684\u8ecc\u8de1\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002 \u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0cMerleau-Ponty \u8ffd\u6c42\u4e00\u7a2e\u7262\u56fa\u5730\u7d2e\u6839\u65bc\u8eab\u9ad4\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4e3b\u7fa9\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u50c5\u627f\u8a8d\u611f\u77e5\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u627f\u8a8d\u88ab\u611f\u77e5\u8005\u7684\u9ad4\u73fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5ba2\u9ad4\u69cb\u6210\u611f\u77e5\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hezekiah \u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u7528\u7684\u8a3b\u91cb\u662f\uff1aRamesar \u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u9069\u5408\u4efb\u4f55\u66f4\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u5f8c\u6b96\u6c11\u96fb\u5f71\u985e\u5225\u3002 \u5b83\u4e26\u4e0d\u5c0b\u6c42\u88dc\u5145\u3001\u53d6\u4ee3\u6216\u8207\u6b96\u6c11\u6a94\u6848\u9928\u5c0d\u8a71\u3002 \u5b83\u6c92\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u89e3\u6c7a\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u4ee3\u8868\u554f\u984c\u3002 \u5b83\u4e26\u4e0d\u4f4d\u65bc\u5317\u90e8 \u201c\u6771\u9053\u570b host countries\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u7684\u50d1\u6c11\u548c\u6d41\u4ea1\u72c0\u6cc1\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u6700\u80fd\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u3002 Ramesar \u8207\u8a18\u61b6\u91cd\u65b0\u5efa\u7acb\u806f\u7e6b\u7684\u5617\u8a66\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u5c0d\u8a18\u61b6\u5728\u7576\u5730\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5ef6\u7e8c\u6027\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u7406\u89e3 \u2014\u2014 \u5c0d\u5176\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u8868\u9762\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002 \u5b83\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u4e3b\u8981\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u65bc\u55aa\u5931\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u65bc\u907a\u5fd8\uff08p 5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

xxxxxxxxxx<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u984c\u70ba ‘Lived Bodies: Phenomenology and the Flesh’\uff08 \u201cVolatile Bodies: Toward a Corporeal Feminism(1994)<\/a><\/em>\u201d, 86-111\uff09\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0cElizabeth Grosz \u5728\u5973\u6027\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u5dee\u7570\u7684\u6839\u6e90\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5dee\u7570\u52d5\u6416\u4e86\u6240\u8868\u9054\u7684\u8089\u9ad4\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u666e\u904d\u6982\u5ff5\u3002 \u9019\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86 Merleau-Ponty \u5f9e Edmund Husserl \u90a3\u88e1\u7e7c\u627f\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u54f2\u5b78\u601d\u60f3\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c0d Husserl \u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u65e8\u5728 \u201c\u5728\u6d89\u53ca\u2026\u7d55\u5c0d\u81ea\u6211\u7d66\u4e88\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u6846\u67b6\u5167\u5c0d\u672c\u8cea\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u201d \uff08 p 1 )\uff1b \u5b83\u5728 Gabrielle Hezekiah \u7684 \u201cPhenomenology\u2019s Material Presence: Video, Vision, and Experience<\/em>\u201d\u00a0\u4e00\u66f8\u4e2d\u6240\u9032\u884c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u4f54\u64da\u8457\u6838\u5fc3\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Elizabeth Grosz \u63d0\u51fa\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u5c0d\u8faf\u8ad6\u3002 \u9019\u500b\u7406\u8ad6\u65c1\u767d\u65e8\u5728\u4f5c\u70ba Gabrielle Hezekiah \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u662f \u201c\u7269\u8cea\u6027\u3001\u77e5\u89ba\u548c\u610f\u8b58\u201d \uff08 p 77 \uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u8996\u89d2\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u5979\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u8eab\u9ad4\u5728\u95e1\u8ff0\u5973\u4eba\u5c0d\u85dd\u8853\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u9ad4\u9a57\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\u59cb\u65bc\u8eab\u9ad4\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u63a5\u89f8\u3002 \u6839\u64da Merleau-Ponty \u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u5bb6\u900f\u904e\u7d93\u9a57\u548c\u611f\u77e5\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u78ba\u5b9a\u77e5\u8b58\u4f4d\u65bc\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u9019\u6e90\u81ea\u65bc\u4ed6\u8207\u8089\u9ad4\u5716\u5f0f\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002 \u9019\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u70ba\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u66ab\u505c\u6642\u523b\u505a\u597d\u4e86\u6e96\u5099\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\uff08\u7537\u6027\uff09\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u77e5\u89ba\u548c\u73fe\u8c61\u9818\u57df\u4e4b\u9593\u5283\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u610f\u8b58\u662f\u666e\u904d\u7684\u4e26\u4e14\u662f\u7531\u7d55\u5c0d\u7684\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u3002 \u4f46\u610f\u8b58\u7121\u5dee\u5225\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u53d7\u5230\u8a31\u591a\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u6279\u8a55\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Lucy Irigaray\u3001Judith Butler \u548cElizabeth Grosz\u3002 \u5c24\u5176\u662f Elizabeth Grosz \u8a8d\u70ba\u5b83\u518d\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u7537\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5148\u5165\u4e4b\u898b\uff0c\u5c07\u7537\u6027\u611f\u77e5\u8996\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u812b\u96e2\u5be6\u9ad4\u7684\u666e\u904d\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u5973\u6027\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u7d93\u9a57\u4f5c\u70ba\u617e\u671b\u4f86\u6e90\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002 \u5979\u53cd\u5c0d Merleau-Ponty \u6240\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u5c07\u617e\u671b\u8207\u7cbe\u795e\u932f\u4e82\u806f\u7e6b\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u6027\u5728\u6211\u5011\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e2d\u6240\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4e26\u4e3b\u5f35\u5c07 \u201c\u6027\u611f\u7684\u6fc0\u60c5 voluptuous passion\u201d \u6982\u5ff5\u5316\u70ba\u81ea\u6211\u8a8d\u77e5\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6027\u5143\u7d20\uff08 \u201cVolatile Bodies: Toward a Corporeal Feminism (1994)<\/em>\u201d\uff0cp 109 \uff09\u3002 \u5979\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u63ed\u9732\u4e86\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u6279\u8a55\u7684\u504f\u898b\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u7a2e\u6279\u8a55\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u611f\u77e5\u8005\u7684\u6027\u5225\u7279\u7570\u6027\u3002 \u5979\u7279\u5225\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8eab\u9ad4\u662f \u201c\u6211\u6709\u8996\u89d2\u7684\u6709\u5229\u4f4d\u7f6e\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5b83\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u7537\u6027\u611f\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u76f8\u540c \u201c\u52d5\u529b\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u751f\u7406\u7279\u5fb5\u201d \u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff08\u540c\u4e0a\uff09\u3002Elizabeth Grosz \u5805\u6301\u8a8d\u70ba\u5973\u6027\u5c0d\u7269\u8cea\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u5177\u6709\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u617e\u671b\uff0c\u5979\u5c07\u6027\u5225\u5dee\u7570\u4f5c\u70ba\u5c0d\u8eab\u9ad4\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u9019\u70ba Merleau-Ponty \u7684\u63a2\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f9d\u64da\u3002 \u5979\u5c07\u617e\u671b\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u4ed6\u8005\u7684\u6e90\u6cc9\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5c0d\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\uff0c\u5f9e\u5dee\u7570\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u5167\u5728\u6027\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u9084\u539f\u6027\u4f5c\u70ba\u610f\u8b58\u548c\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5118\u7ba1 \u201cPhenomenology\u2019s Material Presence: Video, Vision, and Experience<\/em>\u201d \u4e26\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u6d89\u53ca\u6027\u548c\u5973\u6027\u6c23\u8cea\uff0c\u4f46 Elizabeth Grosz \u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u8d77\u9ede\u4f86\u8a55\u8ad6\u5b83\u3002Gabrielle A. Hezekiah \u201c\u7559\u5728\u2026\u89c0\u770b\u9ad4\u9a57\u7684\u75d5\u8de1\u201d\uff08 p iii \uff09\u7684\u9858\u671b\u8207 Elizabeth Grosz \u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u611f\u77e5\u554f\u984c\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u547c\u7c72\u7522\u751f\u5171\u9cf4\uff0c\u9080\u8acb\u8b80\u8005\u5728\u89c0\u770b\u8996\u983b\u6642\u95dc\u6ce8\u5167\u5728\u6027\u548c\u7269\u8cea\u6027\u3002 \u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u5728\u65bc\u4f5c\u8005\u5c0d\u51fa\u751f\u65bcGhana\u3001Trinidad \u5c0e\u6f14\u517c\u5b78\u8005 Robert Yao Ramesar \u7684\u9304\u50cf\u85dd\u8853\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u3002 \u6b63\u5982\u5e8f\u8a00\u4e2d\u6240\u95e1\u660e\u7684\uff0cHezekiah \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u4e4b\u4e00\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u662f\u63a2\u8a0e\u8eab\u9ad4\u4ee5\u53ca Robert Yao Ramesar \u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5982\u4f55\u5f62\u6210\u8eab\u9ad4\u3002 \u5979\u6253\u7b97\u7531 \u201c\u8996\u89ba\u76f8\u9047\u201d \u201c\u9032\u5165\u4e26\u8d70\u5411\u5176\u4e2d\u201d \u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u8a72\u95dc\u4fc2\u6d89\u53ca\u5979\u4f5c\u70ba\uff08\u5973\u6027\uff09\u500b\u9ad4\u7684\u773c\u775b\u548c\u610f\u8b58\uff08 p ii \uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u5ba3\u7a31\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u7814\u7a76\u6e90\u81ea\u65bc\u8996\u983b\u7684\u4e3b\u89c0\u7d93\u9a57\u3002 \u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5c0d\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u807d\u89ba\u5411\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u96fb\u5f71\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u9846\u7c92\u611f\u548c\u8b8a\u5316\u7121\u5e38\u7684\u8cea\u611f\u7684\u53cd\u8986\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u4e86\u5c0d\u7814\u7a76\u5c0d\u8c61\u7684\u8fd1\u4e4e\u611f\u6027\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u3002 \u5373\u4f7f\u6c92\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u5206\u6790\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u8996\u8a0a\u85dd\u8853\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8d85\u611f\u5b98\u8ecc\u8de1\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4f5c\u70ba\u5be6\u73fe\u81ea\u6211\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u9019\u7a2e \u201c\u63a5\u89f8\u7684\u9ad4\u9a57\u201d\uff08 p iii \uff09\u4e2d\uff0cHezekiah \u5c07\u5979\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u8208\u8da3\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5728\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u8996\u983b\u7684\u8089\u617e\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u500b\u4eba\u9032\u5165\u7576\u4ee3\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u85dd\u8853\u4e4b\u65c5\u7684 \u201c\u52d5\u529b\u201d \u3002 \u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u5b58\u5728\u6700\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u8996\u983b\u57f7\u884c\u539f\u59cb\u54f2\u5b78\u63a2\u7a76\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8907\u88fd\u5b83\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002Hezekiah \u8a8d\u70ba \u201c\u8996\u983b\u7684\u5b58\u6709\u8ad6\uff0d\u5b83\u5728\u4e16\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u201d \u662f \u201c\u5167\u5728\u7684\u3001\u8d85\u8d8a\u7684\u201d \uff08 p 76 \uff09 \u3002 \u5979\u5c07\u5f71\u7247\u4f5c\u70ba\u539f\u5275\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u8ce6\u4e88\u5176\u6279\u5224\u6027\u548c\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u7279\u7570\u6027\u3002 \u5979\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\uff0cRobert Yao Ramesar \u7684\u4f5c\u54c1 \u201c\u5c07\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u4f5c\u70ba\u9032\u5165\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u900f\u904e\u7269\u8cea\u8eab\u9ad4\u5e36\u4f86\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u610f\u8b58\u548c\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u75d5\u8de1\uff0c\u5c07\u6211\u5011\u6062\u5fa9\u5230\u90a3\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u201d \uff08 p 76 \uff09\u3002 \u9019\u4e00\u57fa\u790e\u6210\u529f\u5730\u4fc3\u9032\u4e86\u5f9e\u5e8f\u8a00\u4e2d\u8868\u9054\u7684\u4e3b\u89c0\u7acb\u5834\u5230\u66f8\u4e2d\u6240\u5805\u6301\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u7acb\u5834\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cPhenomenology\u2019s Material Presence: Video, Vision, and Experience<\/em>\u201d \u65e8\u5728\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7bc7\u5be6\u9a57\u6027\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u900f\u904e \u201c\u5f9e\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\u201d \u4f86\u770b\u5f85 Robert Yao Ramesar \u5728 1980 \u5e74\u4ee3\u548c 1990 \u5e74\u4ee3\u88fd\u4f5c\u7684\u4e09\u90e8\u5f71\u7247 \u2014\u2014 ‘Heritage: A Wedding in Moriah<\/a>‘\u3001’Mami Wata<\/a>‘ \u548c ‘Journey to Ganga Mai’ ( p 12 )\u3002 \u5b83\u4ee5\u7d14\u7cb9\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u5206\u6790\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u4ee5\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u95e1\u8ff0 \uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u9019\u7a2e\u54f2\u5b78\u601d\u60f3\u6d41\u6d3e\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u4e5f\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 Hezekiah \u70ba\u6bcf\u500b\u5f71\u7247\u5c08\u9580\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e86\u4e00\u7ae0\uff0c\u5979\u5c07\u5176\u8207\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u968e\u6bb5\u76f8\u5c0d\u61c9\u5730\u95b1\u8b80\uff0c\u5373\u5fc3\u7406\u9084\u539f\u3001\u5148\u9a57\u548c\u672c\u8cea\u9084\u539f\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c89\u6d78\u5728\u6642\u9593\u548c\u5b58\u5728\u4e2d\u3002 \u6240\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u8207\u5f15\u8a00\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u6846\u67b6\u56b4\u683c\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u5f15\u8a00\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86 Edmund Husserl\u3001Martin Heidegger \u548c Merleau-Ponty \u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86 \u201cPhenomenology\u2019s Material Presence<\/em>\u201d \u7684\u5750\u6a19\u3002 \u5c08\u984c\u5206\u6790\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5f71\u7247\u5982\u4f55\u559a\u8d77\u500b\u4eba\u611f\u77e5\u548c\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684 \u201c\u6df7\u5408\u201d \uff08 p 26 \uff09\u3002 \u6839\u64da Hezekiah \u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u63a5\u89f8\u7684\u6642\u523b\u5c0d\u61c9\u65bc\u4e00\u7a2e\u812b\u96e2\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8a31\u611f\u77e5\u8005\u53cd\u601d\u611f\u77e5\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4e26\u898b\u8b49 Heidegger \u5b58\u5728\u5728\u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u548c\u900f\u904e\u5f71\u7247\u767c\u751f\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002 \u5979\u5ba3\u7a31\u5f71\u7247 \u201c\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u6b64\u5728\u7684\u958b\u653e\u7a7a\u9593\u800c\u5b58\u5728\u201d \uff08 p 68 \uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u900f\u904e\u6c89\u6d78\u5728\u9019\u500b\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u7dad\u5ea6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5e36\u8457\u5c0d\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6839\u64da Hezekiah \u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5ef6\u9577\u548c\u626d\u66f2\u6642\u9593\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u85dd\u8853\u54c1\u7684\u6771\u897f\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u53bb\u7586\u57df\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u767c\u8d77\u8005\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u53bb\u57df\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u8996\u89ba\u9593\u9699\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u4e00\u4e9b\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u5bdf\u89ba\u7684\u6771\u897f\u627e\u5230\u901a\u5f80\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002Hezekiah \u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u805a\u7126\u65bc \u201c\u806f\u7e6b\u3001\u610f\u5716\u548c\u610f\u8b58\u201d\uff0c\u5c07\u89c0\u770b\u8996\u70ba \u201c\u4e00\u7a2e\u7406\u8ad6\u5316\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u201d\uff08 p iii \uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3b\u89c0\u6027\u70ba\u8d77\u9ede\uff0c\u8cea\u7591\u8996\u89ba\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4ee5\u53ca\u8996\u89ba\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u201c\u88fd\u9020\u201d \u7684\u3002 \u5979\u6307\u51fa\uff0c Robert Yao Ramesar \u5c0d Trinidad \u548c Tobago \u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u559a\u8d77\u4e86\u89c0\u773e\u8207\u8996\u983b\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e4b\u9593\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u95dc\u4fc2\u4f7f \u201c\u89c0\u770b\u548c\u6210\u70ba\u7684\u8a69\u5b78\u201d \u8b8a\u5f97\u53ef\u898b\uff08 p i \uff09\uff0c\u9019\u8207\u6b64\u5728\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u6709\u95dc\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c07\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u85dd\u8853\u4f5c\u54c1\u63a5\u89f8\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u672c\u8cea\u7d50\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4e26\u63a1\u7528\u8cea\u7591 \u201c\u8868\u73fe\u8207\u8996\u89ba\u201d \u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08 p 6 \uff09\u3002 \u6b63\u662f\u81ea\u6211\u611f\u77e5\u548c \u201c\u96c6\u9ad4\u610f\u8b58\u201d \u7684\u4ea4\u7e54\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86 \u201c\u4e00\u7a2e\u57fa\u65bc\u5177\u8eab\u610f\u8b58\u548c\u5b58\u5728\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\u7684\u906d\u9047\u7406\u8ad6\u201d \uff08 p 77 \uff09\u3002 \u9019\u7a2e\u5167\u5728\u7dad\u5ea6\u548c\u5148\u9a57\u7dad\u5ea6\u7684\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u6709\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u5c07 \u201cPhenomenology\u2019s Material Presence<\/em>\u201d \u5b9a\u7fa9\u70ba\u5c0d \u201c\u7531\u8996\u983b\u548c\u4f5c\u70ba\u89c0\u770b\u8005\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u5171\u540c\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u9ad4\u9a57\u201d \u7684 \u201c\u51a5\u60f3\u201d \uff08 p 6 \uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f9e\u5f8c\u6b96\u6c11\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5c0d Robert Yao Ramesar \u7684\u9069\u7576\u4ecb\u7d39\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e16\u754c\u96fb\u5f71\u88fd\u4f5c\u4eba\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u4ed6\u7684\u5c0e\u5e2b Haile Gerima<\/a>\uff09\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e4b\u9593\u5efa\u7acb\u4efb\u4f55\u95dc\u806f\u3002Hezekiah \u5e7e\u4e4e\u6c92\u6709\u63d0\u53ca\u9019\u4f4d\u5b78\u8005\u548c\u5c0e\u6f14\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1 Haile Gerima<\/a> \u7684\u5f71\u7247\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6587\u5316\u548c\u6c11\u9593\u50b3\u8aaa\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u570b\u969b\u4e0a\u5ee3\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u81ea\u5f9e\u4ed6\u8207\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b Derek Walcott<\/a> \u5408\u4f5c\u57f7\u5c0e\u4e86 ‘The Saddhu of Couva<\/a>‘ \u548c ‘The Coral<\/a>‘ \u4ee5\u4f86\u3002 \u5206\u6790\u7ae0\u7bc0\u5c0d\u6240\u9078\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6280\u8853\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u6eff\u610f\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u65e5\u66ec\u3001\u53bb\u50cf\u7d20\u3001\u53bb\u98fd\u548c\u548c\u5047\u6b7b\u3002 \u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6c92\u6709\u5c07\u5b83\u5011\u653e\u5728\u80cc\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u95dc\u62cd\u651d\u5834\u5408\u4ee5\u53ca Robert Yao Ramesar \u6df7\u5408\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u548c\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u9078\u64c7\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u52d5\u6a5f\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u95dc\u65bc\u5c0e\u6f14\u548c\u4ed6\u4f5c\u70ba\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0\u50c5\u9650\u65bc\u4ecb\u7d39\u548c\u95dc\u6ce8\u4ed6\u5728\u7f8e\u5b78\u9818\u57df\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5 \u201c\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u5b58\u5728\u201d \u7684\u6280\u8853\u5c0d\u6b64\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8ca2\u737b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u98a8\u683c\u662f\u7531 Robert Yao Ramesar \u5728 1980 \u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u767c\u660e\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u96fb\u5f71\u651d\u5f71\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u5b83\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u662f\u7368\u5bb6\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u3001\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u5c0d\u6bd4\u3001\u6162\u52d5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u53ca\u975c\u614b\u548c\u52d5\u614b\u5716\u50cf\u7684\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u96fb\u5f71\u88fd\u4f5c\u4eba\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86 \u201c\u6b96\u6c11\u7406\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6163\u4f8b\u201d \u7684\u89c0\u770b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 Hezekiah \u5c0d\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u662f\uff0c\u5b83 \u201c\u8a66\u5716\u8b93\u88ab\u6df9\u6c92\u5728\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3001\u5974\u96b8\u5236\u548c\u5951\u7d04\u4e2d\u7684\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u73fe\u5be6\u8b8a\u5f97\u53ef\u898b\u201d ( p 3 )\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u6c92\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u542b\u7fa9\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u53c3\u8003\u66f8\u76ee\u5831\u544a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u3002 Hezekiah \u6307\u51fa\uff0cRobert Yao Ramesar \u53ef\u80fd\u70ba\u4e86\u56de\u61c9\u5f8c\u6b96\u6c11\u6642\u671f\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u548c\u8868\u5fb5\u554f\u984c\u800c\u767c\u5c55\u4e86\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u4eba\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002 Hezekiah \u7684\u8072\u660e\u5f37\u5316\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u4ee4\u4eba\u8208\u596e\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u5373\u9019\u4f4d\u5b78\u8005\u517c\u5c0e\u6f14\u5e0c\u671b\u900f\u904e\u5c0d\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u73fe\u5be6\u9032\u884c\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u7684\u5be9\u8996\u4f86\u91cd\u65b0\u5be9\u8996\u6b96\u6c11\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u800cHezekiah \u7684\u8072\u660e\u5f37\u5316\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u4ee4\u4eba\u8208\u596e\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u5373\u9019\u4f4d\u5b78\u8005\u517c\u5c0e\u6f14\u5e0c\u671b\u900f\u904e\u5c0d\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u73fe\u5be6\u9032\u884c\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u7684\u5be9\u8996\u4f86\u91cd\u65b0\u5be9\u8996\u6b96\u6c11\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u800c Hezekiah \u7684\u8072\u660e\u5247\u5f37\u5316\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u5efa\u8b70\uff1a \u201c\u5f62\u5f0f\u6280\u8853\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6d88\u9664\u89c0\u773e\u5c0d\u6587\u5316\u5c0d\u8c61\u7684\u6c89\u6fb1\u89c0\u770b\u201d \uff08 pp 4-5 \uff09\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5979\u4e26\u4e0d\u627f\u8a8d\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u653f\u6cbb\u52d5\u6a5f\uff0c\u4e26\u5805\u6301\u96fb\u5f71\u88fd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u542b\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e26\u900f\u904e\u8abf\u67e5 \u201c\u5b58\u5728\u201d \u5982\u4f55\u51fa\u73fe\u5728 ‘Mami Wata<\/a>‘ \uff08 ch 2 \uff09\u4e2d\u62cd\u651d\u7684 obeah \u5100\u5f0f<\/a>\u4ee5\u53ca ‘Journey to Ganga Mai’ (ch 3 ) \u4e2d\u8a18\u9304\u7684 Ganga Dashara<\/a> \u6176\u795d\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53cd\u63d0\u6848\u554f\u984c\u548c\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u89c0\u770b\u65b9\u5f0f\u504f\u898b\u7684\u8cea\u7591\u9810\u8a08\u5c07\u5728\u912d\u660e\u6cb3 (Tr\u1ecbnh Th\u1ecb Minh H\u00e0) <\/a>\u548c Isaac Julien<\/a> \u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u96fb\u5f71\u88fd\u4f5c\u4eba\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u4f54\u64da\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0cHezekiah \u907f\u958b\u4e86\u4ed6\u5011\uff0c\u8a8d\u70baRobert Yao Ramesar \u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u96fb\u5f71\u7406\u8ad6\u65b9\u9762\u6301\u6709\u6709\u722d\u8b70\u7684\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1 \u201c\u4e26\u4e0d\u5c0b\u6c42\u88dc\u5145\u3001\u53d6\u4ee3\u6216\u8207\u6b96\u6c11\u6a94\u6848\u9032\u884c\u5c0d\u8a71\u3002 \u5b83\u6c92\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u89e3\u6c7a\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f4d\u65bc\u5317\u65b9\u201c\u6771\u9053\u570b\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u7684\u50d1\u6c11\u548c\u6d41\u4ea1\u72c0\u6cc1\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u6700\u80fd\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u201d\uff08 p 5 \uff09\u3002 \u5c0d\u65bc\u690d\u6839\u65bc\u5f8c\u6b96\u6c11\u554f\u984c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8003\u616e\u56e0\u7d20\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u6709\u4e9b\u5009\u4fc3\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u8003\u616e\u5230Robert Yao Ramesar \u5f9e Ghana \u6d41\u96e2\u5931\u6240\u5230 Trinidad \u7684\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8003\u616e\u56e0\u7d20\u6d89\u53caRobert Yao Ramesar \u719f\u6089\u7684\u6d41\u6563\u7d93\u9a57\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u627f\u8a8d\u5c0d\u5f8c\u6b96\u6c11\u7406\u8ad6\u4e26\u4e0d\u6eff\u610f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u610f\u7fa9\u548c\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u5b83\u7e5e\u904e\u4e86\u610f\u8b58\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u800c\u610f\u8b58\u554f\u984c\u662f\u7531 David MacDougall ( \u201cThe looking machine: Essays on cinema, anthropology and documentary filmmaking (2019)<\/a><\/em>\u201d) \u548c Natalie Depraz (\u00a0 \u201cSurprise: An Emotion?(2018)<\/a><\/em>\u201d )\u7b49\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u555f\u767c\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002 Hezekiah \u4f3c\u4e4e\u6697\u793a\uff0c\u5f8c\u6b96\u6c11\u7406\u8ad6\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b78\u8853\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u201c\u5c07\u7406\u8ad6\u5f37\u52a0\u65bc\u52d5\u614b\u5716\u50cf\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u5979\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u662f \u201c\u6c89\u6d78\u5728\u89c0\u770b\u7684\u9ad4\u9a57\u4e2d\u201d\uff0c\u6293\u4f4f \u201c\u8996\u89ba\u7684\u77ac\u9593\u201d ( p iii )\u8981\u91cd\u9ede\u89e3\u6c7a\u8868\u73fe\u548c\u610f\u8b58\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u5979\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e2d\uff0c\u8a71\u8a9e\u548c\u6587\u672c\u5206\u6790\u88ab\u62cb\u68c4\uff0c\u8f49\u800c\u63a1\u7528\u57fa\u65bc\u611f\u77e5\u3001\u4e3b\u9ad4\u6027\u548c\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u9ad4\u9a57\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 Hezekiah \u5c07\u5716\u50cf\u8996\u70ba\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u5eab\uff0c\u8ce6\u4e88\u5176\u5275\u9020\u65b0\u610f\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u3002 \u9019\u4e9b\u5f71\u7247 \u201c\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u53ec\u559a\u800c\u5b58\u5728\u201d \uff08 p 73 \uff09\uff0c\u9080\u8acb\u89c0\u773e\u653e\u68c4\u5c0d\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u7684\u9810\u5148\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u95dc\u65bc\u611f\u77e5\u548c\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u65b0\u8996\u89d2\u3002 \u5979\u7279\u5225\u611f\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u662f\u5c55\u793a\u5b83\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u7a2e\u624b\u6bb5\u4f86\u7a81\u51fa \u201c\u4e00\u7a2e\u6bd4\u6211\u5011\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u6240\u8ce6\u4e88\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u201d \uff08 p 74 \uff09\u3002 \u5c0d \u201c\u6210\u70ba\u201d \u7684\u63d0\u53ca\u88ab\u63d0\u51fa\u4e26\u8207\u80e1\u585e\u723e\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4f5c\u8005\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684 \u201c\u8996\u89ba\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u201d \uff08 p 6 \uff09\u806f\u7e6b\u8d77\u4f86\u3002 \u53cd\u904e\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u53c8\u8207\u8996\u89ba\u6027\u7684 \u201c\u672c\u8cea\u201d \u6982\u5ff5\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u8996\u8a0a\u85dd\u8853\u6355\u6349\u548c\u5177\u9ad4\u5316\u7684 \u201c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u9818\u57df\u201d \uff08 p 45 \uff09\u5c55\u958b\u3002 \u8207\u9019\u7a2e\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\u80cc\u666f\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u5f71\u7247\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u5f62\u5f0f\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u4e00\u5806\u672a\u958b\u767c\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u66f8\u4e2d\u4e26\u672a\u63d0\u53ca\u5176\u5177\u9ad4\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u5206\u6790\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u95e1\u660e\uff0c\u5b83\u8207\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u4ecd\u7136\u6a21\u7cca \u3002 \u751f\u6210\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u5f9e\u76f4\u63a5\u611f\u77e5\u5230\u8868\u5fb5\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6240\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff1f \u5b83\u662f\u5426\u8207 Deleuze \u548c Guattari \u7684\u53bb\u9818\u571f\u5316 deterritorialization \u6982\u5ff5\u4e2d\u6240\u5f15\u767c\u7684\u975e\u4e3b\u89c0\u7684\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u6709\u95dc ( \u201cA Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and schizophrenia<\/a><\/em>\u201d )\uff1f \u5c0d\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u6392\u9664\u4e86\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u5c07\u5206\u6790\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u56b4\u683c\u7f8e\u5b78\u5316\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u3002 \u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0cHezekiah \u95dc\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u5916\u8868\u3002 \u5979\u5831\u5c0e\u4e86 Robert Yao Ramesar \u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c07\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u5b9a\u7fa9\u70ba \u201c\u4e00\u7a2e\u8d85\u8d8a\u7dda\u6027\u73fe\u5be6\u4e3b\u7fa9\u9818\u57df\u7684\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8d85\u81ea\u7136\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u5617\u8a66\u201d \uff08 p 1 \uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u89e3\u6c7a\u73fe\u5be6\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6700\u521d\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6b96\u6c11\u8996\u89ba\u6587\u5316\u6216\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002 \u7f3a\u4e4f\u5206\u6790\u80cc\u666f\u5f71\u97ff\u4e86\u5c0d\u5f71\u7247\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\uff0cHezekiah \u53cd\u5c0d\u89c0\u770b\u5f71\u7247\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\u5979\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6c92\u6709\u6db5\u84cb\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u3002 \u7d00\u9304\u7247\u6280\u8853\u662f Robert Yao Ramesar \u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5c0d\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u6280\u8853\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u6982\u8ff0\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u9019\u90e8\u5206\u5206\u6790\u7d66\u4eba\u7684\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0cHezekiah \u5728\u672c\u66f8\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5c0d\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u5f37\u8abf\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u7ae0\u7bc0\u548c\u7d50\u8ad6\u4e2d\u90fd\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002 \u9019\u4e9b\u5b8c\u5168\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728 Robert Yao Ramesar \u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5982\u4f55 \u201c\u5c0d\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u610f\u8b58\u9032\u884c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u63a2\u7a76\u201d \uff08 p 6 \uff09\u3002 \u5728\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\uff0c\u5148\u9a57\u5143\u7d20\u4f54\u64da\u4e86\u7d55\u5c0d\u7684\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u9019\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u61f8\u800c\u672a\u6c7a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002 \u6700\u8feb\u5207\u7684\u554f\u984c\u6d89\u53ca Hezekiah \u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u540d\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5973\u6027\u7368\u7acb\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u5f62\u50cf\u5982\u4f55\u8207Trinidad \u96fb\u5f71\u5c0e\u6f14\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u5f9e\u9060\u8655\u89e3\u91cb\u5979\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u548c\u8996\u983b\u7d93\u6b77\u3002 \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u5230\u5979\u5c0d Merleau-Ponty \u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u7684\u91cd\u8996\uff0c\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u4f86\u7814\u7a76\u5979\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u5728\u8207\u85dd\u8853\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u76f8\u9047\u4e2d\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u53c3\u8207\u3002 \u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5c07\u7269\u8cea\u611f\u77e5\u8207\u5148\u9a57\u806f\u7e6b\u8d77\u4f86\uff0cHezekiah \u9810\u8a2d\u4e86 \u201c\u4e00\u500b\u9858\u610f\u91cb\u653e\u81ea\u5df1\u610f\u5716\u4e26\u5141\u8a31\u5176\u5b58\u5728\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b58\u5728\u50b3\u905e\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u201d\uff08 p 52 \uff09\u3002 \u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u548c\u4e86\u5979\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u5225\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\uff0c\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5373\u666e\u904d\u6027\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u4e86\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u8a00\u800c\u55bb\u548c\u7d55\u5c0d\u771f\u7406\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u610f\u5716\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201cPhenomenology’s Material Presence: Video, Vision and Experience\u00a0\u201d \u85c9\u9452\u4e86\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u3001\u5177\u8eab\u548c\u96fb\u5f71\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e26\u900f\u904e\u8003\u5bdf\u5f8c\u6b96\u6c11\u96fb\u5f71\u4e2d\u7684\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\u5b58\u5728\u4f86\u64f4\u5c55\u8a72\u9818\u57df\u3002 \u5176\u4ed6\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u5438\u6536\u4e86\u500b\u5225\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u7684\u898b\u89e3\uff0c\u800c \u201cPhenomenology’s Material Presence\u00a0\u201d \u5247\u5229\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6 \u2500\u2500 Husserl\u3001Heidegger \u548c Merleau-Ponty \u2500\u2500 \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c07\u4ed6\u5011\u5e36\u5165\u5c0d\u8a71\u4e2d\uff0c\u5275\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e00\u7bc7\u7d50\u69cb\u8c50\u5bcc\u3001\u5bcc\u6709\u8a69\u610f\u7684\u6587\u672c\u3002 \u900f\u904e\u5c0d\u96fb\u5f71\u88fd\u7247\u4eba Robert Yao Ramesar \u7684\u4e09\u500b\u5be6\u9a57\u8996\u983b\u7684\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u8996\u983b\u57f7\u884c\u4e86\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u201cPhenomenology’s Material Presence\u201d \u64f4\u5c55\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u5728\u96fb\u5f71\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u54f2\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u3002 \u201cPhenomenology\u2019s Material Presence: Video, Vision, and Experience\u201d \u2014\u2014 Gabrielle A. Hezekiah \u7684\u9805\u76ee\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4ee4\u4eba\u8033\u76ee\u4e00\u65b0\u4e14\u7368\u7279\u7684\u9805\u76ee\u3002 \u5979\u9996\u5148\u65e8\u5728\u5c07\u5979\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9a\u4f4d\u65bc 20 … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[11,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9224","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category--thinking","category--read"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pc7IvU-2oM","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9224","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9224"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9224\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9225,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9224\/revisions\/9225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9224"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9224"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9224"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}