{"id":9337,"date":"2024-11-05T05:29:39","date_gmt":"2024-11-05T05:29:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/?p=9337"},"modified":"2024-11-05T05:29:42","modified_gmt":"2024-11-05T05:29:42","slug":"the-fourth-phase-of-water-beyond-solid-liquid-and-vapor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/2024\/11\/05\/the-fourth-phase-of-water-beyond-solid-liquid-and-vapor\/","title":{"rendered":"The Fourth Phase of Water: Beyond Solid, Liquid, and Vapor"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c0f\u5b78\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u5230<a href=\"https:\/\/www.grandertechnology.com\/zh-hant\/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%80%E6%A8%A3%E7%9A%84%E6%B0%B4\/%E6%B0%B4%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6c34<\/a>\u6709\u4e09\u76f8\uff1a\u56fa\u614b\u3001\u6db2\u614b\u548c\u6c23\u614b\u3002\u7dca\u7dca\u6293\u4f4f\uff0cGerald H. Pollack \u6559\u6388\u5c07\u5e36\u6211\u5011\u8e0f\u4e0a\u7a7f\u8d8a\u6c34\u908a\u7684\u5947\u5999\u822a\u884c\uff0c\u5411\u6211\u5011\u5c55\u793a\u4e00\u500b\u5145\u6eff\u9ad4\u529b\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u96b1\u85cf\u5b87\u5b99\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u6c34\u5c31\u662f H20&#8230;\u5c0d\u5427\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9a5a\u8a1d\u5730\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u7576\u666e\u901a\u7684\u6c34\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u5927\u591a\u6578\u8868\u9762\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u8f49\u5316\u70ba \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC7404113\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">EZ<\/a>\u201d (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.drlaurendeville.com\/ez-water\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">exclusion zone<\/a>) <a href=\"https:\/\/daveasprey.com\/ez-water\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6c34<\/a>\uff0c\u53c8\u7a31\u70ba\u7b2c\u56db\u76f8&nbsp;fourth phase \u6c34 \u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u8f49\u5316\u5f8c\u7684\u6c34\u662f\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u5171\u4eab\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u3002 \u201cEZ\u201d \u6c34\u662f H3O2\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6240\u4ee5\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9996\u5148\uff0c \u201cEZ\u201d \u6c34\u4e26\u4e0d\u7f55\u898b\u3002\u4f60\u5230\u8655\u90fd\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u5b83\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u96f2\u3001\u96e8\u3001\u6d77\u6d6a\u3001\u6a39\u6728\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4f60\u7684\u9ad4\u5167\u3002 \u201cEZ\u201d \u6c34\u5145\u6eff\u60a8\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5176\u6b21\uff0c \u201cEZ\u201d \u6c34\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u8207 H2O \u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4ecb\u65bc\u666e\u901a\u6c34\u548c\u51b0\u4e4b\u9593\u3002\u7576\u5b83\u7531\u666e\u901a\u6c34\u88fd\u6210\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u7522\u751f\u96fb\u8377 \u2014\u2014 \u4e00\u7a2e\u96fb\u6c60\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u80fd\u91cf\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u5df2\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gerald H. Pollack \u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u98a8\u683c\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u96c4\u8faf\uff0c\u5145\u6eff\u4e86\u8efc\u4e8b\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u7570\u60f3\u5929\u958b\u7684\u63d2\u5716\u548c\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u5716\u8868\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4ee5\u9069\u5408\u975e\u5c08\u5bb6\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8868\u9054\u4ed6\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3b\u984c\u7bc4\u570d\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u201cEZ\u201d \u6c34\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9019\u7a2e\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u6c34\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u4eba\u5011\u773c\u524d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u5c0d\u8a31\u591a\u9577\u671f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u65b0\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6ef2\u900f\u3001\u5e03\u6717\u904b\u52d5\u3001\u6bdb\u7d30\u7ba1\u4f5c\u7528\u4ee5\u53ca\u690d\u7269\u5982\u4f55\u751f\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 \u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u751f\u7269\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c<em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Fourth-Phase-Water-Beyond-Liquid\/dp\/0962689548\/ref=sr_1_1?crid=UWARZ0YFTBZ8&amp;dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.iJpx8BFc3dwhSwNubdp1mw.eq6gL_lfQtlnemewHPNOJQEmubCx6v6GHYPuBk54-d4&amp;dib_tag=se&amp;keywords=The+Fourth+Phase+of+Water%3A+Beyond+Solid%2C+Liquid%2C+and+Vapor&amp;qid=1730767495&amp;s=books&amp;sprefix=the+fourth+phase+of+water+beyond+solid%2C+liquid%2C+and+vapor%2Cstripbooks%2C383&amp;sr=1-1\">The Fourth Phase of Water: Beyond Solid, Liquid, and Vapor<\/a><\/em>\u201d\uff1a\u8d85\u8d8a\u56fa\u9ad4\u6db2\u9ad4\u5df2\u7372\u5f97\u591a\u9805\u734e\u9805\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6280\u8853\u50b3\u64ad\u5354\u6703\u9812\u767c\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5353\u8d8a\u734e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u6700\u8fd1\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u7b2c\u56db\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u6b64\u968e\u6bb5\u767c\u751f\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/www.biologyonline.com\/dictionary\/hydrophilic\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u89aa\u6c34\u6027<\/a>\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wikiwand.com\/zh-tw\/articles\/%E8%A6%AA%E6%B0%B4%E6%80%A7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u89aa\u6c34\u6027<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/hzo.com\/blog\/hydrophilic-hydrophobic-waterblock-technology-whats-difference\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">hydrophilic<\/a>\uff09\u8868\u9762\u9644\u8fd1\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u975e\u5e38\u5ee3\u6cdb\uff0c\u5f9e\u8868\u9762\u4f38\u51fa\u591a\u9054\u6578\u767e\u842c\u500b\u5206\u5b50\u5c64\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u6027\u8207\u6563\u88dd\u6c34\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7279\u5225\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u7b2c\u56db\u968e\u6bb5\u662f\u5e36\u96fb\u7684\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u65c1\u908a\u7684\u6c34\u5e36\u6709\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u96fb\u8377\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u53ef\u4ee5\u7522\u751f\u96fb\u6d41\u7684\u96fb\u6c60\u3002\u6211\u5011\u767c\u73fe\u5149\u53ef\u4ee5\u70ba\u96fb\u6c60\u5145\u96fb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6c34\u53ef\u4ee5\u50cf\u690d\u7269\u4e00\u6a23\u63a5\u6536\u548c\u8655\u7406\u5f9e\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u5438\u6536\u7684\u96fb\u78c1\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5438\u6536\u7684\u96fb\u78c1\uff08\u5149\uff09\u80fd\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u96fb\u6c23\u548c\u6a5f\u68b0\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u8b49\u5be6\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u80fd\u91cf\u8f49\u63db\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0a\u9762\u6697\u793a\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8f49\u63db\u6846\u67b6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u860a\u6db5\u8c50\u5bcc\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u50c5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5c0d\u6c34\u5982\u4f55\u8655\u7406\u592a\u967d\u80fd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u70ba\u66f4\u7c21\u55ae\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u7136\u73fe\u8c61\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u73fe\u8c61\u5f9e\u5929\u6c23\u548c\u7da0\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u751f\u7269\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u751f\u547d\u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u904b\u8f38\u548c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gerald H. Pollack \u6559\u6388\u5e36\u6211\u5011\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u5947\u5999\u7684\u6c34\u4e0a\u822a\u884c\uff0c\u5411\u6211\u5011\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5145\u6eff\u8eab\u9ad4\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u96b1\u85cf\u5b87\u5b99\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7c21\u55ae\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u597d\u5947\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u5728\u5c0d\u8a71\u6563\u6587\u4e2d\uff0cPollack \u70ba\u7406\u89e3\u6c34\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u70ba\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u6709\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u904b\u52d5\u8f49\u8b8a\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">xxxxxxxxxx<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9019\u672c\u66f8 \u201c<em>The Fourth Phase of Water: Beyond Solid, Liquid, and Vapor<\/em>\u201d \u8207\u5927\u591a\u6578\u8b80\u904e\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u66f8\u90fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u8b80\u5b8c\u5b83\u5f8c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u3002\u81f3\u5c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\uff0c\u6a19\u984c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5f88\u8ff7\u4eba\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u4f86\u7684\u5e38\u8b58\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u627f\u8a8d\u5f9e\u672a\u807d\u904e\u6216\u63a5\u89f8\u904e\u6c34\u7684 \u201c\u7b2c\u56db\u76f8 <em>The Fourth Phase<\/em>\u201d <em><\/em>\u9019\u500b\u540d\u8a5e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u95b1\u8b80\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u5145\u6eff\u5feb\u6a02\u548c\u611f\u609f\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b \u2014\u2014 \u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u7576\u6211\u5011\u8b80\u5f97\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5c31\u8d8a\u78ba\u4fe1\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u662f\u5fc5\u8b80\u7684\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5176\u5167\u5bb9\u5fc5\u9808\u4ee5\u67d0\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u878d\u5165<a href=\"https:\/\/unesdoc.unesco.org\/ark:\/48223\/pf0000002425\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6c34\u6587\u8ab2\u7a0b<\/a>\u4e2d \u3002\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u6587\u7b46\u512a\u7f8e\uff0c\u63d2\u5716\u5bcc\u6709\u555f\u767c\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u4e00\u822c\u8b80\u8005\uff0c\u751a\u81f3<a href=\"https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/eere\/water\/hydrologist\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6c34\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6 hydrologist<\/a> \u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8b80\u8d77\u4f86\u4e26\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u56de\u9867\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5148\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6c34\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u76f8\u662f\u751a\u9ebc\u3002\u6c34\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u76f8 \/ \u7b2c\u56db\u968e\u6bb5\u7531 \u201c \u7981\u5340 (<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC7404113\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">exclusion zone = EZ<\/a>) \u201d \u5b9a\u7fa9\uff0c\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theearthandi.org\/post\/exclusion-zone-ez-water-potential-for-filtration-and-electric-power\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7981\u5340<\/a>\u201d \u5f62\u6210\u65bc\u6c34\u4e0b\/\u4e2d\u7269\u8cea (\u65c1\u908a)\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u7247\u6c34\u57df\u3002\u5b83\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba \u201c\u7981\u5340\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6392\u9664\u4e86\u4e00\u5207\u3002 EZ \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5145\u96fb\u5340\uff0c\u8207\u6563\u88dd\u6c34\u660e\u986f\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u96fb\u8377\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u8ca0\u96fb\u8377\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c34\u5247\u5e36\u6709\u4e92\u88dc\u7684\u6b63\u96fb\u8377\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u66f8 \u201c<em>The Fourth Phase of Water: Beyond Solid, Liquid, and Vapor<\/em>\u201d \u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u5206\u70ba\u4e94\u500b\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5171 18 \u7ae0\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206 (Water Riddles: Forging the Pathway) \u7531\u4e09\u7ae0\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u555f\u767c\u6027\u7684\u6c34\u8b0e\u8a9e\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0 (Surrounded by Mysteries) \u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u548c\u73fe\u5834\u5e38\u898b\u4f46\u96e3\u4ee5\u89e3\u91cb\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u73fe\u5834\u6b64\u985e\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u4e0a\u6e67\u7684\u6a39\u6728\u5c0e\u81f4\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u958b\u88c2\uff0c\u6c34\u5f9e\u6839\u90e8\u901a\u904e\u72f9\u7a84\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u67f1\u5411\u4e0a\u79fb\u52d5\uff0c\u7834\u88c2\u6642\u8173\u8e1d\u816b\u8139\uff0c\u51b0\u6ed1\uff0c\u9577\u8ddd\u96e2\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6301\u7e8c\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5805\u56fa\u6027\u7528\u65bc\u5efa\u9020\u6c99\u96d5\u7684\u6fd5\u6c99\u3001\u5c3f\u5e03\u53ef\u5bb9\u7d0d\u5176\u91cd\u91cf 50 \u500d\u7684\u6c34\u3001\u6eab\u6c34\u7684\u7d50\u51b0\u901f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u51b7\u6c34\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u6c34\u6ef4\u5728\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u64f4\u6563\u3001\u5728\u6c34\u9762\u4e0a\u884c\u8d70\u3001\u5f62\u6210\u96e2\u6563\u5be6\u9ad4\u7684\u96f2\u3001\u6f02\u6d6e\u7684\u51b0\u3001\u5bb9\u7d0d\u9178\u5976\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/m.youtube.com\/watch?v=xRVQJdZAFZU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6c34\u6a4b\u7684\u5f62\u6210<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/only-perception.blogspot.com\/2007\/09\/blog-post_1400.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">water bridge<\/a>\u201d\u3001\u6c34\u6ef4\u7684\u6f02\u6d6e\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/engineering\/kelvins-theorem\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u958b\u723e\u6587\u653e\u96fb Kelvin\u2019s discharge<\/a> \u4ee5\u53ca<a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2015\/sm\/c5sm00310e\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u9077\u79fb\u5fae\u7403 migrating microspheres<\/a> \u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u70ba\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7ae0\u7bc0\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u5b83\u5f37\u8abf\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u662f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5206\u5b50\u5c64\u6b21\u3002\u5b83\u51fa\u8272\u5730\u63ed\u958b\u4e86\u6c34\u7684\u793e\u6703\u884c\u70ba\u4e4b\u8b0e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0 (The Social Behavior of H2O) \u9996\u5148\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86\u5c0d\u6c34\u7684\u793e\u6703\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u73fe\u72c0\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u5c0d\u6c34\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u7f3a\u4e4f\u548c\u6c34\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u5d29\u6f70\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u6c34\u77e5\u4e4b\u751a\u5c11\u3002\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u672c\u8eab\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4ee4\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0 (The Enigma of Interfacial Water) \u8a0e\u8ad6<a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/research-topics\/9448\/interfacial-water-a-physical-chemistry-perspective\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u754c\u9762\u6c34<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/water.lsbu.ac.uk\/water\/interfacial_water.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">interfacial&nbsp;water<\/a>.\u4e4b\u8b0e\u3002\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u6df1\u523b\u5f71\u97ff\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u5f9e\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3001\u7463\u788e\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u3001\u201cEZ\u201d \u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u201cEZ\u201d \u7684\u666e\u904d\u6027\u3001\u6eb6\u8cea\u7684\u6392\u9664\u3001\u8868\u9762\u5c0d\u9644\u8fd1\u6c34\u9ad4\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u4ee5\u53ca\u6392\u9664\u5340\u57df\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\u958b\u59cb\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u6700\u5f8c\u53cd\u601d\u4e86\u6c34\u7684\u8f03\u4e0d\u5e73\u51e1\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3001\u96e3\u4ee5\u89e3\u91cb\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.khanacademy.org\/science\/biology\/water-acids-and-bases\/cohesion-and-adhesion\/a\/cohesion-and-adhesion-in-water\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6c34\u57fa\u73fe\u8c61<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wikiwand.com\/zh-hk\/articles\/%E6%B0%B4%E7%9A%84%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">water-based phenomena<\/a>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u7ae0\u7bc0\u4e2d\u5c0d \u201cEZ\u201d \u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u89e3\u6790 \u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206 (The Hidden Life of Water) \u91cd\u9ede\u63a2\u8a0e\u6c34\u7684\u96b1\u85cf\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u7531\u56db\u7ae0\u7d44\u6210\u3002\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0 (A Fourth Phase of Water?) \u662f\u6c34\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u968e\u6bb5 \u2014\u2014 \u672c\u66f8\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u3002\u9019\u662f\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7ae0\u7bc0\u4e5f\u570d\u7e5e\u8457\u5b83\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencehistory.org\/stories\/magazine\/the-rise-and-fall-of-polywater\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6<\/a>\u767c\u73fe\u6c34\u7684\u65b0\u76f8\u548c\u805a\u6c34\u7684\u7c21\u77ed\u6b77\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86 \u201cEZ\u201d \u6c34\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ntdtv.com\/b5\/2020\/02\/12\/a102775649.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8fd1\u8868\u9762\u6c34\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u7d50\u69cb<\/a>\u3001\u5806\u758a\u5076\u6975\u6c34 <a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2016\/cp\/c5cp07326j\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">stacked dipolar water<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/teach-chemistry\/water-of-crystallization-unveiling-the-mystery-5e72eddf8799\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7d50\u6676\u6c34 crystalline water<\/a>\u3001\u5806\u758a\u8702\u7aa9\u7247 stacking honeycomb sheets\u3001\u521d\u59cb\u5c64\u3001\u6676\u683c\u4fb5\u8755 lattice erosion \u548c \u201cEZ\u201d \u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u5e36\u6b63\u96fb\u7684 \u201cEZ\u201d \u4ee5\u53ca\u6c34\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u76f8\u3002\u5b83\u900f\u904e\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u500b\u7d50\u69cb\u6a21\u578b \u2014\u2014 \u5806\u758a\u8868\u6a21\u578b\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u7e3d\u7d50\u3002 \u201cEZ\u201d \u5c6c\u65bc\u7b2c\u56db\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u65e2\u7368\u7279\u53c8\u5ee3\u6cdb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0 (Batteries Made From Water) \u8a0e\u8ad6\u7531\u6c34\u88fd\u6210\u7684\u96fb\u6c60\u3002\u201cEZ\u201d \u5e36\u6709\u96fb\u8377\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u5b83\u5011\u5305\u542b\u96fb\u52e2\u80fd\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u63a2\u8a0e\u201cEZ\u201d \u662f\u5426\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5e36\u76f8\u53cd\u96fb\u8377\u7684\u4f34\u6975\u3002\u9996\u5148\u8a0e\u8ad6\u201cEZ\u201d \u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u96fb\u8377\u3001\u201cEZ\u201d \u7cfb\u7d71\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u5169\u500b\u6975\uff08\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\uff09\u3001\u8cea\u5b50\u7a4d\u805a\u3001\u8cea\u5b50\u5206\u4f48\u3001\u5f9e EZ \u96fb\u6c60\u6536\u96c6\u5132\u5b58\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3001\u96fb\u8377\u8f09\u9ad4\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u751f\u7522\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u63d0\u53d6\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u662f\uff0c\u89aa\u6c34\u8868\u9762\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6c34\u5340\u57df\u5305\u542b \u201cEZ\u201d\u3002\u70ba\u6c34\u96fb\u6c60\u5145\u96fb\u662f\u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0 (Charging the Water Battery) \u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u6700\u5f8c\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u5149\u80fd\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7d05\u5916\u7dda\uff09\u7684 \u201cEZ\u201d \u7d2f\u7a4d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u80fd\u91cf\u4f7f\u5927\u91cf\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5f7c\u6b64\u5206\u96e2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6c34\u4f5c\u70ba\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e03\u7ae0 (Water: The Engine of Nature) \u4e2d\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002\u5b83\u62c9\u958b\u4e86\u6c34\u4f5c\u70ba\u80fd\u91cf\u8f49\u63db\u5668\u7684\u5e8f\u5e55\uff0c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86 Giorgio Piccardi ( Carlo Artemi&nbsp;&#8211; \u201c<em>Giorgio Piccardi- A Forgotten, But Great, Italian Scientist<\/em>\u201d &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencepublishinggroup.com\/journal\/205\/home\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>History Research<\/em><\/a>&nbsp;(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencepublishinggroup.com\/journal\/205\/archive\/2050302\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Volume 3, Issue 2<\/a>) )\u7684\u6f2b\u9577\u7814\u7a76 ( Paolo Manzelli, Mariagrazia Costa &#8211; \u201c<em>The secrets of water-scientific work by giorgio piccardi<\/em>\u201d Acta Veterinaria 8: 69-72, 1995 )\uff1b\u66f4\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u632f\u76ea\uff1b\u80fd\u6e90\u8f49\u63db\uff1b\u5c07\u80fd\u91cf\u91cb\u653e\u70ba\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8f38\u51fa\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5149\u80fd\u8f38\u51fa\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b78\u529f\u3001\u96fb\u5b78\u529f\u548c\u6a5f\u68b0\u529f\uff1b\u985e\u4f3c\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8f49\u63db\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u6700\u5f8c\u56de\u9867\u4e86 \u201cEZ\u201d \u7684\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u6d41\u52d5 \u3002\u5b83\u7e3d\u7d50\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u89aa\u6c34\u8868\u9762\u65c1\u908a\uff0c\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u7d44\u7e54\u6210\u6db2\u6676\u9663\u5217\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u9663\u5217\u53ef\u4ee5\u610f\u5916\u5730\u9060\u96e2\u5176\u6210\u6838\u8868\u9762\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6392\u65a5\u7279\u5fb5\u7684\u7a81\u51fa\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e86 \u201cEZ\u201d \u3002 \u201cEZ\u201d \u901a\u5e38\u5e36\u6709\u8ca0\u96fb\u8377\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u7247\u6c34\u57df\u5247\u5e36\u6709\u4e92\u88dc\u7684\u6b63\u96fb\u8377\u3002\u5f62\u6210 \u201cEZ\u201d \u548c\u5206\u96e2\u96fb\u8377\u6240\u9700\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u4f86\u6e90\u662f\u8f3b\u5c04\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u5206 (What Moves Water Moves the World) \u7531\u56db\u7ae0\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u91cd\u9ede\u8a0e\u8ad6\u662f\u751a\u9ebc\u63a8\u52d5\u4e86\u6c34\u63a8\u52d5\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u7b2c\u516b\u7ae0 (A Universal Attractor) \u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/0893965991900768\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u901a\u7528\u5438\u5f15\u5b50 universal attractor <\/a>\u2014\u2014 \u5c0d\u5e36\u96fb\u7c92\u5b50\u70ba\u4f55\u5f7c\u6b64\u9760\u8fd1\u7684\u7cbe\u5f69\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u9019\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6096\u8ad6\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u7ae0\u5c0d\u77db\u76fe\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u5f15\u7528 Richard Phillips&nbsp;Feynman&nbsp;\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u201c\u559c\u6b61\u559c\u6b61\u559c\u6b61 like likes like\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4e2d\u9593\u6709 \u201c\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u201d\uff0c\u672c\u7ae0\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86\u9060\u7a0b\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u96fb\u8377\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u529b\u5e73\u8861\u4ee5\u53ca\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u66ab\u505c\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u6700\u5f8c\u7d66\u51fa\u4e86\u5f9e\u539f\u5b50\u5230\u5b87\u5b99\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6c23\u614b\u6c2b\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0927776522000418\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e8c\u7dad\u81a0\u9ad4\u6676\u9ad4 twodimensional colloidal crystal<\/a>\u3001\u5408\u6210\u751f\u7269\u5206\u5b50\u3001\u9b5a\u7fa4\u884c\u70ba\u3001\u5875\u57c3\u7b49\u96e2\u5b50\u9ad4\u3001\u96f2\u548c\u6c99\u5821\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5927\u591a\u6578\u6c34\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u5728\u67d0\u7a2e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u90fd\u719f\u6089\u5e03\u6717\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u8a72\u904b\u52d5\u5c07\u5728\u7b2c\u4e5d\u7ae0 (Brown\u2019s Dance: Energy-Driven Movements) \u4e2d\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u7a2e\u80fd\u91cf\u6703\u9a45\u52d5\u7c92\u5b50\u4ee5\u96a8\u6a5f\u6216<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/science\/Brownian-motion\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5e03\u6717 Brown \u65b9\u5f0f<\/a>\u7121\u4f11\u6b62\u5730\u4f86\u56de\u79fb\u52d5\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u7a2e\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u672c\u7ae0\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86 Einstein \u5c0d\u5e03\u6717\u904b\u52d5 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/video\/Albert-Einstein-Description-motion-theory-size-Brownian\/-203883\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Brownian motion<\/a> \u7684\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u5e03\u6717\u904b\u52d5\u4e3b\u8981\u6e90\u65bc\u6ef2\u900f\u548c\u6469\u64e6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c23\u9ad4\u7406\u8ad6\u5411\u6db2\u9ad4\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u71b1\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5c1a\u672a\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u5e03\u6717\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u975e\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5e03\u6717\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u9a45\u52d5\u529b\u3001\u9a45\u52d5\u5e03\u6717\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u529b\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u5c0d\u5149\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u3001\u4fc2\u7d9c\u52d5\u529b\u5b78\u3001\u5149\u9a45\u52d5\u6a5f\u5236\u7684\u512a\u9ede\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u6700\u5f8c\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5047\u8a2d\uff0c\u5373\u5165\u5c04\u8f3b\u5c04\u80fd\u9a45\u52d5\u5e03\u6717\u904b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u5341\u7ae0 (Heat and Temperature: Throwing New Light on Thermal Darkness&nbsp;) \u5c0d\u71b1\u6697 thermal darkness \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u3002\u5f9e\u6e26\u6d41\u6c34\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u6703\u51b7\u537b\u7684\u554f\u984c\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8f3b\u5c04\u80fd\uff08\u96fb\u78c1\u80fd\u91cf\uff09\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff1b\u6ce2\u8207\u6750\u6599\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u6c34\u7684\u8f3b\u5c04\u767c\u5c04\uff1b\u6eab\u5ea6\u548c\u71b1\u91cf\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff1b\u51b7\u537b\u3001\u52a0\u71b1\u548c\u8f3b\u5c04\u80fd\uff1b\u53ef\u7591\u7684\u71b1\u91cf\u548c\u6d41\u5931\u7684\u9ad4\u7a4d\uff1b\u9ad4\u7a4d\/\u71b1\u91cf\u4e4b\u8b0e\u7684\u89e3\u6790\uff1b\u548c\u6e26\u65cb\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u6700\u5f8c\u56de\u9867\u4e86\u6c34\u7684\u71b1\u7279\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca \u201cEZ\u201d \u5728\u8f3b\u5c04\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u7ae0 (Osmosis and Diffusion: They Don\u2019t Just Happen) \u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86\u76f8\u4e92\u93e1\u50cf\u6216\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u6ef2\u900f\u548c\u64f4\u6563\u3002\u6ef2\u900f\u9700\u8981\u6d41\u9ad4\u5411\u9846\u7c92\u6216\u5206\u5b50\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u900f\u904e\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5c07\u6c34\u5f9e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u6fc3\u5ea6\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u64f4\u6563\u9700\u8981\u7c92\u5b50\u6216\u5206\u5b50\u900f\u904e\u6d41\u9ad4\u5f9e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u5340\u57df\u79fb\u52d5\u5230\u6fc3\u5ea6\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u5340\u57df\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u5f9e\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6a19\u6e96\u64f4\u6563\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u9650\u5236\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u64f4\u6563\u516c\u5f0f\u5fc5\u9808\u8003\u616e\u5438\u6536\u7684\u5165\u5c04\u80fd\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u4efb\u4f55\u5e72\u64fe\u96fb\u8377\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u6ef2\u900f\u7406\u8ad6\u53ca\u5176\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u51fa\u6ef2\u900f\u662f\u80fd\u91cf\u9a45\u52d5\u7684\u8f3b\u5c04\u80fd\u548c \u201cEZ\u201d \u53c3\u8207\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86\u6709\u6d1e\u7684\u6c34\u58e9\u3001\u9e7d\u5206\u3001\u5c3f\u5e03\u548c\u51dd\u81a0\u4ee5\u53ca\u640d\u50b7\u548c\u816b\u8139\uff0c\u4e26\u5f97\u51fa\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u80fd\u91cf\u548c\u96fb\u8377\u662f\u6ef2\u900f\u548c\u64f4\u6563\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u56db\u90e8\u5206 (Aqueous Forms in Nature) \u7531\u516d\u7ae0\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u76f8\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u7ae0 (The Power of Protonated Water) \u8a0e\u8ad6\u8cea\u5b50\u5316\u6c34\u7684\u5a01\u529b\u3002\u8cea\u5b50\u662f\u5e36\u6b63\u96fb\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u5f37\u5927\u529b\u91cf\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc \u201cEZ\u201d \u7684\u7a4d\u7d2f\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u805a\u8b8a\u7522\u751f\u7684\u4f4d\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e36\u96fb\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5411\u8ca0\u96fb\u8377\u904b\u52d5\u548c\u5f9e\u6b63\u96fb\u8377\u9000\u51fa\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8cea\u5b50\u529f\u7387\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u662f\u7531\u975c\u96fb\u7522\u751f\u7684\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86\u975c\u96fb\u5438\u5f15\u548c\u6392\u65a5\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e7e\u7a2e\u65e5\u5e38\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u900f\u904e\u8cea\u5b50\u6392\u65a5\u6e1b\u5c11\u6469\u64e6\u3001\u6954\u5165\u8868\u9762\u3001\u4f7f\u51b0\u8b8a\u5f97\u5149\u6ed1\u3001\u96fb\u6c60\u904b\u4f5c\u3001\u8cea\u5b50\u9a45\u52d5\u50ac\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u8cea\u5b50\u70ba\u6d41\u9ad4\u6d41\u52d5\u63d0\u4f9b\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u6700\u5f8c\u65b7\u8a00\u9019\u4e9b\u73fe\u50cf\u662f \u201cEZ\u201d \u7522\u751f\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u7ae0 (Droplets and Bubbles: Siblings in the Water Family) \u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86\u4f5c\u70ba\u56ca\u6ce1\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e2d\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u59d0\u59b9\u7684\u6db2\u6ef4\u548c\u6c23\u6ce1\uff0c\u6db2\u6ef4\u548c\u6c23\u6ce1\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u8655\u3001\u6db2\u6ef4\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684 \u201cEZ\u201d \u819c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c23\u6ce1\u5468\u570d\u7684 \u201cEZ\u201d \u819c\u3002\u7d50\u8ad6\u662f\uff0c\u6db2\u6ef4\u548c\u6c23\u6ce1\u5f7c\u6b64\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u7403\u5f62\u548c\u900f\u660e\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u6c34\u9762\u4e4b\u4e0a\u6216\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u7ae0 (Birth of a Bubble: A Passage to Maturity) \u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u6c23\u6ce1\u7684\u8a95\u751f\uff0c\u4e26\u8a8d\u70ba\u6db2\u6ef4\u662f\u6c23\u6ce1\u7684\u7956\u5148\u3002\u5b83\u8a66\u5716\u56de\u7b54\u4ee5\u4e0b\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uff081\uff09\u6c34\u6ef4\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6c34\u6d74\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uff082\uff09\u591a\u500b\u6c34\u6ef4\u5982\u4f55\u5408\u4f75\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6c34\u6ef4\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uff083\uff09\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u6c34\u6ef4\u5982\u4f55\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u542b\u6709\u84b8\u6c23\u7684\u6c23\u6ce1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uff084\uff09\u591a\u500b\u6c23\u6ce1\u7684\u5408\u4f75\u5982\u4f55\u5c0e\u81f4\u6cb8\u9a30\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9996\u5148\u8a0e\u8ad6\u80da\u80ce\u6c23\u6ce1\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u80da\u80ce\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u5275\u5efa\u3001\u5f9e\u6db2\u6ef4\u5230\u6c23\u6ce1\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\u3001\u56ca\u6ce1\u5167\u8cea\u5b50\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u56ca\u6ce1\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u758f\u6c34-\u89aa\u6c34\u6096\u8ad6\u3001\u56ca\u6ce1\u878d\u5408\u3001\u878d\u5408\u589e\u5f37\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5fc5\u7136\u6027\uff0c\u6c34\u6cb8\u9a30\uff0c\u8eca\u7a97\u4e0a\u6709\u6c34\u6ef4\u3002\u5f97\u51fa\u56ca\u6ce1\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u56ca\u6ce1\u805a\u7d50\u4ee5\u53ca\u56ca\u6ce1 \u201cEZ\u201d \u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u63a8\u65b7\u51fa\u62c9\u934a\u6a5f\u5236\u548c\u56ca\u6ce1\u6fc3\u7e2e\u4ee5\u53ca\u6cb8\u9a30\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u7ae0 (Clouds from Coffee: The Remarkable Nature of Evaporation) \u6d89\u53ca\u5496\u5561\u7522\u751f\u7684\u96f2\/\u9727\u3002\u5b83\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e0a\u5347\u84b8\u6c7d\u7684\u89e3\u5256\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u6db2\u9ad4\u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u6c34\u4e2d\u99ac\u8cfd\u514b\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u8d77\u6e90 \u3001\u201cEZ\u201d \u7269\u8cea\u548c\u7279\u5fb5\u6d41\u3001\u6c34\u99ac\u8cfd\u514b\u908a\u754c\u7684\u7d44\u6210\u3001\u6df1\u5c64\u99ac\u8cfd\u514b\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u5faa\u74b0\u3001\u84b8\u767c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u84b8\u767c\u5faa\u74b0\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u3001\u9632\u87f2\u7db2\u548c\u6c23\u6d41\u3001\u7a7a\u6c23\u4e2d\u7684\u9023\u7d50\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u6c23\u7684\u50b3\u5c0e\u6027\u548c\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u3002\u7d50\u8ad6\u662f\uff0c\u56ca\u6ce1\u900f\u904e\u76f8\u4f3c\u6a5f\u5236\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u81ea\u7d44\u88dd\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u7db2\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7d50\u69cb\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u662f\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u6c34\u4e2d\u6df1\u8655\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u3002\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\u7d50\u69cb\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u84b8\u767c\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u7ae0 (Water Trampolines: Layering at the Water\u2019s Surface) \u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86\u5f48\u8df3\u5e8a\uff0c\u8a72\u7ae0\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u6c34\u9762\uff0c\u4e26\u8a66\u5716\u95e1\u660e\u5f9e\u6c34\u4e0a\u884c\u8d70\u5230\u8239\u96bb\u6f02\u6d6e\u7b49\u5404\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u5b83\u9996\u5148\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u5730\u8868\u6c34\u548c\u6563\u88dd\u6c34\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3001\u7a7a\u6c23-\u6c34\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u985e \u201cEZ\u201d \u5340\u57df\u3001\u958b\u653e\u6c34\u57df\u4e2d\u8f03\u539a\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5340\u57df\u3001\u6d77\u562f \u3001\u6c34\u9762\u8106\u6027\u3001\u6bdb\u7d30\u7ba1\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u9ad8\u5927\u6a39\u6728\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u8f38\u9001\u4ee5\u53ca\u6f02\u6d6e\u7684\u6c34\u6ef4\u3002\u7d50\u8ad6\u662f\uff0c\u542b\u6709 \u201cEZ\u201d \u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u6392\u5217\u5728\u6c34\u9762\u4e0a\u4e26\u7522\u751f\u5f35\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u5341\u4e03\u7ae0 (Warming Up to Ice) \u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u51b0\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u548c \u201cEZ\u201d \u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u6096\u8ad6\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u6096\u8ad6\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u3001\u51b0\u4e4b\u524d\u7684 \u201cEZ\u201d\u3001\u6eab\u5ea6\u548c\u51b0\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3001\u8cea\u5b50\u885d\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u51b0\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u51b0\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u5b78\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u3001\u8207\u5ba4\u6eab\u51b0\u3002\u7d50\u8ad6\u662f\u5f9e\u6c34\u5230\u51b0\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\u9700\u8981 \u201cEZ\u201d \u4e2d\u9593\u9ad4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e94\u90e8\u5206 (Summing Up: Unlocking Earthly Mysteries)\uff0c\u662f\u5c0d\u63ed\u958b\u5875\u4e16\u5967\u79d8\u7684\u7e3d\u7d50\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u5c0d\u79d1\u5b78\u6587\u5316\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u56db\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uff081\uff09\u6c34\u6709\u56db\u7a2e\u76f8\uff1a\u51b0\u3001\u201cEZ\u201d\u3001\u6c34\u548c\u84b8\u6c23\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uff082\uff09\u6c34\u5132\u5b58\u80fd\u91cf\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uff083\uff09\u6c34\u5f9e\u5149\u4e2d\u7372\u53d6\u80fd\u91cf\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uff084\uff09\u5e36\u76f8\u540c\u96fb\u8377\u7684\u5be6\u9ad4\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u76f8\u5438\u5f15<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u9019\u4e9b\u539f\u7406\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u4f86\u8def\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9019\u672c \u201c<em>The Fourth Phase of Water: Beyond Solid, Liquid, and Vapor<\/em>\u201d \u66f8\u4ee5\u8b1b\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5beb\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u597d\uff0c\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u6613\u65bc\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u6bd4 Gerald H. Pollack \u66f4\u80fd\u63cf\u8ff0\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u3002\u8a72\u66f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u5f9e\u4e8b\u6c34\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86 Gerald H. Pollack \u6df5\u535a\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u66f8\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u4efb\u4f55\u5c0d\u6c34\u79d1\u5b78\u611f\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u6216\u6559\u8077\u54e1\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u88dc\u5145\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c0f\u5b78\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u6c34\u6709\u4e09\u76f8\uff1a\u56fa\u614b\u3001\u6db2\u614b\u548c\u6c23\u614b\u3002\u7dca\u7dca\u6293\u4f4f\uff0cGerald H. Pollack \u6559\u6388\u5c07\u5e36\u6211\u5011\u8e0f\u4e0a\u7a7f\u8d8a\u6c34\u908a\u7684\u5947\u5999\u822a\u884c\uff0c\u5411\u6211\u5011\u5c55\u793a\u4e00\u500b\u5145\u6eff\u9ad4\u529b\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u96b1\u85cf\u5b87\u5b99\u3002 \u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u6c34\u5c31\u662f H20&#8230;\u5c0d\u5427\uff1f \u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9a5a\u8a1d\u5730\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u7576\u666e\u901a\u7684\u6c34\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u5927\u591a\u6578\u8868\u9762\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u8f49\u5316\u70ba \u201cEZ\u201d (exclusion zone) \u6c34\uff0c\u53c8\u7a31\u70ba\u7b2c\u56db\u76f8&nbsp;fourth phase \u6c34 \u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u8f49\u5316\u5f8c\u7684\u6c34\u662f\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u5171\u4eab\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u3002 \u201cEZ\u201d \u6c34\u662f H3O2\uff01 \u6240\u4ee5\u5462\uff1f \u9996\u5148\uff0c \u201cEZ\u201d \u6c34\u4e26\u4e0d\u7f55\u898b\u3002\u4f60\u5230\u8655\u90fd\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u5b83\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u96f2\u3001\u96e8\u3001\u6d77\u6d6a\u3001\u6a39\u6728\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4f60\u7684\u9ad4\u5167\u3002 \u201cEZ\u201d \u6c34\u5145\u6eff\u60a8\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u3002 \u5176\u6b21\uff0c \u201cEZ\u201d \u6c34\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u8207 H2O \u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4ecb\u65bc\u666e\u901a\u6c34\u548c\u51b0\u4e4b\u9593\u3002\u7576\u5b83\u7531\u666e\u901a\u6c34\u88fd\u6210\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u7522\u751f\u96fb\u8377 \u2014\u2014 \u4e00\u7a2e\u96fb\u6c60\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u80fd\u91cf\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u5df2\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u3002 \u9019\u672c\u66f8\u3002 Gerald H. Pollack \u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u98a8\u683c\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u96c4\u8faf\uff0c\u5145\u6eff\u4e86\u8efc\u4e8b\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u7570\u60f3\u5929\u958b\u7684\u63d2\u5716\u548c\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u5716\u8868\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4ee5\u9069\u5408\u975e\u5c08\u5bb6\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8868\u9054\u4ed6\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u3002 \u4e3b\u984c\u7bc4\u570d\u5305\u62ec\uff1a \u2022 \u201cEZ\u201d \u6c34\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9019\u7a2e\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u6c34\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u4eba\u5011\u773c\u524d\u7684\u3002 \u2022 &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/2024\/11\/05\/the-fourth-phase-of-water-beyond-solid-liquid-and-vapor\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[11,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9337","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category--thinking","category--read"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pc7IvU-2qB","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9337","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9337"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9337\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9338,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9337\/revisions\/9338"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9337"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9337"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9337"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}