{"id":9463,"date":"2026-06-10T04:53:03","date_gmt":"2026-06-10T04:53:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/?p=9463"},"modified":"2026-06-10T04:53:03","modified_gmt":"2026-06-10T04:53:03","slug":"david-graeber-%e7%8f%be%e4%bb%a3%e5%ae%98%e5%83%9a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/2026\/06\/10\/david-graeber-%e7%8f%be%e4%bb%a3%e5%ae%98%e5%83%9a\/","title":{"rendered":"David Graeber \u73fe\u4ee3\u5b98\u50da"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"914\" src=\"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/image-6-1024x914.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9464\" srcset=\"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/image-6-1024x914.png 1024w, http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/image-6-300x268.png 300w, http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/image-6-768x686.png 768w, http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/image-6.png 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">David Graeber \u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5b98\u50da\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u50c5\u9650\u65bc\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4e5f\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4e00\u5957\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u4eba\u5011\u4e0d\u65b7\u8b49\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u548c\u5f8c\u6b96\u6c11\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u5c24\u5176\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u5fc5\u9808\u61c9\u5c0d\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u7e41\u7463\u7684\u6587\u66f8\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u5c64\u5c64\u628a\u95dc\u624d\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u57fa\u672c\u6b0a\u5229\u548c\u798f\u5229\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u662f\uff0c\u5b98\u50da\u6a5f\u69cb\u6709\u6642\u6703\u52a0\u5287\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f31\u52e2\u7fa4\u9ad4\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u81ea\u8eab\u8655\u5883\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u8655\u5883\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u7531\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u793e\u6703\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u7d50\u69cb\u6240\u5851\u9020\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3002\u2018\u2019Bullshit Jobs: A Theory\u2018\u2019<br>\u3002\u2018\u2019The Utopia of Rules: On Technology, Stupidity, and the Secret Joys of Bureaucracy\u2018\u2019<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>David Graeber \u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5b98\u50da\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u50c5\u9650\u65bc\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4e5f\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4e00\u5957\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u4eba\u5011\u4e0d\u65b7\u8b49\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u548c\u5f8c\u6b96\u6c11\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u5c24\u5176\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u5fc5\u9808\u61c9\u5c0d\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u7e41\u7463\u7684\u6587\u66f8\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u5c64\u5c64\u628a\u95dc\u624d\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u57fa\u672c\u6b0a\u5229\u548c\u798f\u5229\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u662f\uff0c\u5b98\u50da\u6a5f\u69cb\u6709\u6642\u6703\u52a0\u5287\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f31\u52e2\u7fa4\u9ad4\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u81ea\u8eab\u8655\u5883\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u8655\u5883\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u7531\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u793e\u6703\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u7d50\u69cb\u6240\u5851\u9020\u7684\u3002 \u3002\u2018\u2019Bullshit Jobs: A Theory\u2018\u2019\u3002\u2018\u2019The Utopia of Rules: On Technology, Stupidity, and the Secret Joys of Bureaucracy\u2018\u2019<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9463","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category--chaos"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pc7IvU-2sD","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9463","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9463"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9463\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9465,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9463\/revisions\/9465"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9463"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9463"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/philosophers.org\/ckf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9463"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}