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Daily Archives: February 24, 2022
Violence, Ritual, and the Wari Empire: A Social Bioarchaeology of Imperialism in the Ancient Andes
英國歷史學家Ian Morris在“War!What is Good for ? Conflict and the Progress of Civilization from Primates to Robots ”一書中說出戰爭為人類帶來了文明的進步。時至今日,人類自二戰後雖享了幾十年的和平,但戰爭陰影從來未曾抹去。現今中東、中亞、南海。。。都是一個火藥庫 “Violence, Ritual, and the Wari Empire: A Social Bioarchaeology of Imperialism in the Ancient Andes”一書開啟了一項開創性的研究,提供了我們在暴力生物考古學方面最好的案例研究之一。任何對人類社會中侵略和暴力的起源和演變感興趣的人都必須閱讀 在這部作品中,Tiffiny A.Tung博士首次全面了解了古代秘魯Wari帝國內的生命和屍體。將考古人類遺骸研究置於生物考古學和當代考古學的交叉點上。Tung博士專注於Wari居民的生活經歷探索生物考古敘事的創造,身體成為物質文化的方式,以及帝國控制的影響 Wari帝國於公元 600 年至 1000 年間在秘魯安第斯山脈蓬勃發展。這項對人體骨骼的研究揭示了Wari帝國主義對人們生活的生物和社會影響,尤其是它對社區組織的影響以及統治精英和臣民的暴力頻率。 Wari帝國是新世界最早的政治集中文明之一,由於其經濟和軍事實力而急劇擴張。 … Continue reading
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