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Daily Archives: October 26, 2022
Drug Policy and the Public Good
武漢肺炎/新冠病毒/2019冠狀病毒病(COVID-19)發展至今在藥物的使用上為何仍然存在抗拒或疑慮?回想,至少西方藥物使用的機制是如何的? 藥物使用通過疾病、殘疾和社會問題對公共衛生造成重大負擔,決策者對如何制定循證藥物政策越來越感興趣。因此,加強成癮科學與毒品政策之間的聯繫至關重要。 Drug Policy and the Public Good 由一個國際職業科學家小組合作編寫,為製定相關的全球藥物政策提供分析基礎,並為直接負責公共衛生和社會福利的決策者提供信息。 Drug Policy and the Public Good 以全面、實用且易於獲取的形式展示了與地方、國家和國際層面的毒品政策發展直接相關的關於非法藥物的累積科學知識。作者描述了合理藥物政策的概念基礎,並提供了關於藥物濫用全球層面的新流行病學數據。本書的核心是對藥物政策五個一般領域的累積科學證據進行批判性審查:學校和其他環境中的初級預防計劃;減少供應的方法,包括禁毒和執法;治療干預和減少危害的方法;刑事制裁和非刑事化;通過處方藥製度控制合法市場。最後幾章討論了世界不同地區毒品政策的現狀,並描述了對基於證據、現實和協調的新毒品政策方法的需求。 作者描述了合理藥物政策的概念基礎,並提供了關於藥物濫用全球層面的新流行病學數據。本書的核心是對藥物政策五個一般領域的累積科學證據進行批判性審查:學校和其他環境中的初級預防計劃;減少供應的方法,包括禁毒和執法;治療干預和減少危害的方法;刑事制裁和非刑事化;通過處方藥製度控制合法市場。最後幾章討論了世界不同地區毒品政策的現狀,並描述了對基於證據、現實和協調的毒品政策新方法的需求。 通過將毒品政策主要定位在公共衛生領域,本書提請注意國家和地方政府越來越傾向於將非法精神活性物質視為健康不良的主要決定因素,並據此組織社會反應。它將吸引那些參與成癮科學和藥物政策的人,以及更廣泛的公共衛生、衛生政策、流行病學、初級預防和治療服務領域的人。
Posted in 思一瓢酌 Thinking, 讀一瓢酌 Read
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