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Daily Archives: July 1, 2023
Humiliation : big Ideas : small books
羞辱曾一度成為每個人生活的一部分。我們都曾被羞辱過,有時是有意的,有時是無意的。 從簡單的當眾詢問工資,到在朋友面前評論別人的衣裝,也是一種侮辱行為。人的一生種免不了某種羞辱。。當然,羞辱人者有時倒也會自取其辱。Wayne Koestenbaum 的 “Humiliation” 是一本獨特的書。 起初會令人手足無措不知道會發生什麼,但是越讀得多,讀完它,羞辱的各個方面就變得更加清晰,開始意識到在公共場合羞辱的核心。當 Wayne Koestenbaum 在書中談論和討論羞辱時,越發感到畏縮、大笑和同情。 “Humiliation” 探討了擁有一個身體( 在其他身體中,在社會身體中 )可能會讓我們感到羞辱或其他卑鄙的方式。為了進行這一探索,Koestenbaum 調查了一系列話題,包括公眾人物的羞辱、名人骯髒的 “私 private” 生活、哲學家和文化理論家的作品,以及各種藝術家和表演者的藝術、音樂、電影和寫作。不過,這本書的中心主題是 Koestenbaum 本人,他以一種超越諷刺自嘲的方式分享了自己的屈辱。結果令人驚訝地感人、聰明,而且非常有趣。 “不僅因為我累了,而且因為羞辱這個主題是可怕的,因為它侵蝕了試圖圍攻其複雜性的聲音,我將在接下來的賦格曲中放棄自己,提出一個開放式的結局。一系列的悖論和並置。( 我將這些短途旅行稱為 “賦格 fugues”,不僅因為我想要通過調用對位法獲得修辭許可,而且因為 “賦格狀態 fugue state”是一種精神上不平衡的狀態,遠離自己的身份。)我的一些賦格並置是字面和邏輯的,而另一些則是像徵性的,只是為了表明本質上不同的經歷之間存在暗流、同情和共鳴。如果說這種通過並置對立來發現偶爾相似的閃光的練習有什麼獎勵的話,那麼它的好處就在於對單一獵物的理解:發現我們每個人內心都有一隻嗚咽的野獸,一隻叫聲微弱的野獸 ,對於常規符號來說太微弱了。” ( # 13 ) Koestenbaum 以小塊文本、編號條目(從單個句子到幾頁不等)的形式創作了這些賦格曲、書中的這些主題章節當然都由一個主題聯繫在一起。這些是格言、軼事、玩笑、玩笑、即興重複、散文詩、嚎叫。這種風格讓人想起 Nietzsche 的警句作品或 Roland Barthes 的 “Mythologies” … Continue reading
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