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Daily Archives: May 14, 2015
神
神存在嗎? 神的存在:理性上言是ㄧ種設準;而最可能的是:不可知。感性而言神的存在是人的需要。 眾多對神的言說,例如基督教,只是人對神的各種言說中的一種;其對神的所有言說都不是真的(並非是可能真的)。 耶穌所說的神與基督教的神是不同的:基督教是關於(about)耶穌的宗教,此與耶穌的(of)宗教不同。三位一體不是耶穌的宗教(religion of Jesus)的觀點(此最初見諸於King James的譯本,而King James所據的原希臘文經文武加大版並無此說法);而是耶穌死後教士們的觀點,即關於耶穌的宗教(religion about Jesus-基督教)的觀點;其他如童貞女等亦是。此等言說只是一種神話,至多是神學的觀點 ….. 聖經作為基督教的核心被視為天啟之書,是真的?有沒有錯? – 其實只能說是仿天啟之書;而錯就是錯,錯沒有高級低級之分,搬任何人、任何理論、或神出來都只是錯。德國能為二次大戰的錯誤而道歉而改,因而能得世人尊重,反觀日本又如何?孩子錯了,會因有大錯、小錯;低級的錯、高級的錯而不加改正的嗎?中國俗語有云「錯而能改善莫大矣」、「莫因善小而不為,莫因惡小而為之」很好啊: 1. 耶穌既是聖靈降臨童貞女所生(路:26-36),則追尋耶穌父系(人間的、非天上的)血統(馬太:1-18)又有何用、何意義? 2. 馬可與約翰福音所記耶穌死的日期,到底何者才對? 3. 耶穌在往釘十字架時到底是在懷疑和絕望中(馬可說的)或冷靜、自制(路加說的)? 4. 耶穌的死是為人贖罪( 馬可說的又保羅說的)?或拒為人贖罪(路加說的)? 5. 作為耶穌的追隨者到底需要遵守律法才能進入天國(馬太說的)?亦或絕對無需要( 保羅說的)? 6. …. ….. 若然是天啟之書,何以矛盾重重?既然如此矛盾即是人所寫(錯,怎能是神?),那基督教信仰如何可能?最重要是信仰的未來之路要如何走?仍是獨斷的(所以會排他:會走出十字軍、納綷極權主義的血路)? 當日君士坦丁為了統治的有效性,放棄了也許更接近耶穌思想的更強而普及的靈知派,而選擇了小而有更強組織形態的今日原基督教信仰。但今日從好萊塢電影到知識分子的信仰都充滿了靈知派的影子(我不是)。基督徒們又如何?或可以如何?不竟信仰應是多元化的。並非人人都能契合佛教、或者伊斯蘭教、或者道教、或者基督教… 每個人都應據其素質尋找其信仰。今日,基督教在社會中(像企業)最大的貢獻就在於其熟世的關懷:無論老弱傷殘病癈… 教會工作者都能予以關愛,也許這就是基督教信仰之所以可能的原因吧!但若能再走多一步:當一個基督徒遇見一個伊斯蘭教徒、佛教徒、或者任何其他信仰者都能由衷地說:「恭喜你,你找到了你的信仰了!」相反亦然;則相信天國就真的降臨了。如是十字軍、納綷主義、極權主義也永不在再降臨人間了。 甲、作為基督徒的我,深信神一直看僱在世子民 乙、任何人的信仰都值得尊重,而神若真的存在,那他並不需要宗教。宗教只是因人的需要而存在。而且,除基督教外其他宗教也有相信有神的 宗教本為人類尋求終極安穩妥適之居所,唯當人叩死於此居所後,往往佑於「此宗」、「此教」之中而不能超克自拔而沉溺其中。如是……「此宗」「此教」與「彼宗」「彼教」間即成種種間隙、阻隔,進而促成世間種種紛爭、甚至演變成政治上之極權形態,此如近之 ISIS即是。 然若要消解此,則唯需知此終極安穩妥適之居所在神(若真有神的話),而神是沒有宗教、亦無需宗教的
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