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Daily Archives: August 15, 2022
The Problem of Ritual Efficacy
人的善惡各有爭論,而(好的)宗教理應導人向更高層次而去。宗教上一般除了表之於言表的教誨外,看來就會落於儀式以令信眾有個軌儀了 儀式如何運作?儘管這是世界各地人們問的關於儀式的第一個問題,但很少有人明確地寫下這個話題。在儀式功效的問題中,”The Problem of Ritual Efficacy“九位學者討論了這個問題,涉及歷史、人類學、醫學和聖經研究領域。 對於“現代”人來說,儀式效力的概念本身就是可疑的,因為人們普遍認為儀式僅僅是像徵性的或表達性的,因此——根據定義——它們不可能是有效的。然而,許多文化中的人們都認為儀式確實“起作用”,當我們仔細研究誰提出了儀式效力的主張(以及誰對這種主張提出異議)時,我們會了解到很多關於儀式的社會和歷史背景的信息。這樣的辯論。 從前現代時代——儀式功效的概念沒有特別爭議——進入懷疑論的時代,作者解決了實證主義者、自然科學家和宗教懷疑論者與解釋性社會科學家之間的一系列辯論,現象學家和宗教信徒。一些貢獻者提出了一種特定的儀式功效理論,而其他人則詢問這個問題是否有任何意義。 這個開創性的跨學科合集將引起人類學、歷史、宗教研究、人文和社會科學廣泛定義的讀者的興趣,並對關於儀式的作用以及思考這些事情的重要性的更大討論做出重要貢獻.
Posted in 思一瓢酌 Thinking, 讀一瓢酌 Read
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